Question

9．WASHINGTON，Nov.29 （Xinhua）--The Los Angeles Lakers hero Kobe Bryant announced that he would retire at the end of the 2015-16 season via a letter poem on The Players'Tribune on Sunday afternoon．
Kobe entered the NBA directly from high school．He was drafted（选拔） out of high school by the Charlotte Hornets with the 13th overall pick in 1996 but was traded to the Lakers．He has played for the Lakers his entire career，making great contributions to his team．
"With 17 NBA All-Star selections，an NBA MVP，five NBA championships with the Lakers，two Olympic gold medals and continuous work passion，Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest players in the history of our game，"NBA official Adam Silver said in a statement．"Whether competing in the Finals or practising jump shots after midnight in an empty gym，Kobe has an unconditional love for the game．I join Kobe's millions of fans around the world in congratulating him on an outstanding NBA career and thank him for so many thrilling memories．"
At 37 years old and suffering from various injuries，Bryant acknowledged that recovering from a previous night's game is a painful，all-day process for him．A lot has to be done to comfort his muscles．By Bryant's own admission，although he loves his career so much，the end of it could be coming sooner or later
21．How many teams has Kobe served during his entire career？D
A.2．
B.5．
C.13．
D.1．
22．We can learn from the passage thatA．
A．Adam Silver speaks highly of Kobe      
B．Kobe didn't receive school education
C．Kobe has 17 championships with the Lakers 
D．Kobe refused to play for Hornets
23．It can be inferred that KobeC．
A．suffered little from his injuries   
B．will be a coach after retirement
C．was unwilling to end his career   
D．participated in 2 Olympic Games
24．Which of the following word can best describe Kobe Bryant according to the passageA
A．Hard-working 
B．Easy-going
C．Warm-hearted
D．Bad-tempered．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要介绍了 Kobe Bryant 即将退役的消息，并对他在篮球事业上取得的成就进行介绍．

解答 21．D，细节理解题，根据句子He has played for the Lakers his entire career可知，他一直在湖人队打比赛，故答案为D．
22．A，推理判断题，从Adam Silver讲的话I join Kobe's millions of fans around the world in congratulating him on an outstanding NBA career and thank him for so many thrilling memories可以推测，他高度赞扬Kobe，故答案为A． 
23．C，推理判断题，从最后一句By Bryant's own admission，although he loves his career so much，the end of it could be coming sooner or later，Kobe虽然很热爱他的事业，但他知道总有一天要退役，可以推测他是不愿意结束他的事业的，故答案为C．
24．A，推理判断题，从文中描述的Kobe为他的事业做出了很大的努力，可以推测他是"努力工作的，勤勉的"，故答案为A．

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．