题目内容

14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
The students'Union organized a activity for donating books to children in the poor mountainous area in our library in the afternoon of July1.The purpose of it was to call up more students to care for the children's life and studies here.
Students were glad to give away some of their books and write down encouraging words on the first page of it.In addition,they left their telephone number and address,hope to be contacted by the children.In the end,more than one thousand books collected.
The activity does not only allow students in our school to show off their love for others but also helps them make new friend.

分析 作者在本文中讲述了7月1日学生会组织学生为贫困山区的孩子捐书的事情,这件事情不仅是学生表现了对他人的爱心,而且是他们交到了新的朋友.

解答 The students'Union organized a activity for donating books to children in poor mountainous area in our library in the afternoon of July1.The purpose of it was to call up more students to care for the children's life and studies here.Students were glad to give away some of their books and write down encouraging words on the first page ofit.In addition,they left their telephone number and address,hope to be contacted by the children.In the end,more than one thousand bookscollected.The activity does not only allow students in our school to show off their love for others but also helps them make new friend
详解:
1.a改为an;考查冠词,activity是以元音因素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指.
2.in改为on;考查介词,当具体到某一天的上午或下午时用介词on.
3.up改为on;考查固定搭配,此处用固定短语call on,意为"号召".
4.here改为there;考查副词,此处指上文中的"poor mountainous area",故用there.
5.write改为wrote;考查动词的时态,本文讲述过去发生的事情,此处的动作也发生在过去,故用一般过去时.
6.it改为them;考查人称代词,此处的代词指代前面的their books,故用复数形式them.
7.hope改为hoping;考查分词作状语,主语they与动词hope是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作状语.
8 collected前面加were;考查动词的语态,分析句意可知,应是"一千多本书被收集",故在动词collected前面加were构成被动语态.
9.off 去掉;考查动词,此处动词show是及物动词,意为"展示,展现",后面可直接跟宾语,故把off去掉.
10 friend改为friends;考查名词单复数,make friends是固定搭配,意为"交朋友".

点评 答题中要注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致,各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用.修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后检查修改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑.

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