题目内容

1．下面这篇短文共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划-横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to an America family．They live in an small town．It were very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home．The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home．They offered me with coffee and other drinks．We have a good time together．They wanted to know everything about China but asked lots of question．In fact，they are planning visit China next year．

分析 作者今天去了Smith家拜访，Smith一家非常友好并亲自到车站迎接，他们对中国很感兴趣，询问了许多有关中国的问题．实际上，Smith一家正计划明年参观中国．

解答 Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to an America family．They live in an small town．It were very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home．The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home．They offered me with coffee and other drinks．We have a good time together．They wanted to know everything about China butasked lots of question．In fact，they are planning∧visit China next year．
详解：
1．America改为American；考查形容词，此处用形容词形式American作定语修饰family，America是名词，意为"美国，美国人"．
2．live改为lived；考查动词的时态，整篇文章记叙过去发生的事，用的过去时，故live改为lived．
3．an改为a；考查冠词用法，不定冠词a与辅音开头的词连用，an与元音开头的单词连用，故此处用a．
4．drove改为drive；考查连词，and连接的是两个并列的动作meet与drive．用在不定式to后面，需把drove改为drive．
5．his改为their；考查代词的数．The Smiths用的复数，（指一家人或夫妇俩），后面的代词应用their．
6．去掉with；考查固定用法，offer sb．sth这是一个固定搭配，是意为"给某人提供某物"．
7．have改为had；考查动词的时态．整篇文章记叙过去发生的事，用的过去时，故have也应改为had．
8．but改为and；考查连词，分析句意此处上下文是并列关系，他们想知道有关中国的每一件事情，并问了很多问题，故用连词and．
9．question改为questions；考查名词复数的使用，lost of question不对，应说 lots of questions．
10．visit前面加to；考查动词不定式，plan to do是固定搭配，意为"计划做某事"．

点评 整体理解短文，充分运用所学的基础知识，包括一些实词和虚词的用法，固定短语搭配，习惯性用法，结合上下文整体关系，找出错误并加以修正．

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