题目内容

短文改错

Many teachers worry about the effects of television concert on young people.According

 

to studies, any children spend more time

1.________

watching concert on television than they spend in school.Because so

2.________

much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of

3.________

read and the ability to enjoy themselves.No one worries

4.________

much about the radio program young people listen to,

5.________

although concerts on radios can be very noise.Teachers also wonder

6.________

about the effects of television commercials.On one year the

7.________

average child will see 10 television concerts, all

8.________

planned and written by grown-ups to make children to imitate

9.________

superstars that they don’t real know.

10.________

 

答案:
解析:

  1.any→many/some any是不定代词,表示一定数量“一些”,修饰和代替可数名词复数或不可数名词,既可指人,又可指物。但一般用在否定句、疑问句中。而此处为肯定句句式,根据上下文语境,应用不定代词many(接可数名词)或some(接可数或不可数名词)。

  2.Because→Because of because为连词,其后应跟从句,而此处后跟的是动名词短语(so much viewing),因而应改为短语介词because of。

  3.去掉be 情态动词may的否定式为may not,后接不带to的不定式动词(与助动词一样),后接动词原形,构成谓语。

  4.read→reading 因为句中read位于介词of之后,介词之后的宾语应是名词或动名词。

  5.program→programs program为可数名词,此处the radio programs应为复数名词,因为由语境“young people listen to”判断肯定为多种广播节目。

  6.noise→noisy 前者为名词,后者为形容词,与be连用为系表结构,形成复合谓语。复合谓语,主要说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份等。

  7.On→In 介词on表时间,特指某一天,某时间。而介词in表示一般时间或表年、月、季节。

  8.√

  9.去掉第二个to 句中“make children to want things…”to为多余,因为动词make为使役动词,主动态make接复合宾语时,应省略to。

  10.real→really real是形容词,really是副词,really在they don't really need中,修饰动词need。


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第Ⅱ卷
第四部分:写作(共两节。满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横筑上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Some Americans judge success on the length                     76. ___________
of his vacations . The man who gets a month’s                                  77.  ___________
vacation each year consider himself more successful                         78.  ___________
than the man gets two weeks . Many people want                            79. ___________
to be teachers because it is teachers who can                                     80.  ___________
get three-month vacation every year . Some college                           81. ___________
teachers who teach the three classes consider                                    82. ___________
themselves less successful than that who teach                                  83. ___________
only one or two , or none in all . In short , the less                             84. ___________
work Americans do , the less successful they                                     85. ___________
consider themselves .

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