题目内容
【题目】假如春天社区(Spring Community)要招募社区志愿者以应对新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus),请你用英文写一篇书面通知,以便张贴到布告栏上。内容如下:
1. 对志愿者的要求;
2. 志愿者需注意事项;
3. 报名方式及截至日期。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Notice
Faced with the severe novel coronavirus, we are now in urgent need of volunteers for our community. It is required that applicants should be older than 18 and in a good health state. Those who have relevant experience and a high level of teamwork will be preferred. The volunteers will take the responsibility of registering vehicles and checking temperature at the entrance of the community. While on duty, they should wear medical masks. If interested, please call 123456, no later than February 1st. Looking forward to your active participation.
Spring Community
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文, 要求写一篇书面通知。
第一步:
审题:通知 招募社区志愿者
人称:第三人称
时态:一般现在时
结构:全文为一段,说明招募志愿者的原因、对志愿者的要求、志愿者的职责以及报名方式和截止日期。
要点:
1.招募志愿者的原因:应对新型冠状病毒
2.对志愿者的要求:年龄18周岁以上、身体健康,有相关经验和合作精神更好
3.志愿者的职责:在小区入口处登记车辆、测量体温
4. 志愿者需注意事项:值班时戴医用口罩
5. 报名方式及截至日期:2月1 日前 联系电话:123456
第二步:列提纲(重点词汇、短语)
be faced with;in urgent need of;volunteer;require;applicant;in a good health state;have relevant experience;teamwork;prefer;take the responsibility of;register;check temperature;wear medical mask;participation
第三步:连词成句
(1) We are faced with the severe novel coronavirus.
(2) We are in urgent need of volunteers for our community.
(3) Applicants must be older than 18 and in a good health state.
(4)Those who have relevant experience and a high level of teamwork will be preferred.
(5)The volunteers will take the responsibility of registering vehicles and checking temperature at the entrance of the community.
(6)While on duty, they should wear medical masks.
(7)If you are interested, please call 123456.
(8)Looking forward to your active participation.
根据提示和关键词进行遣词造句,适当地运用句型,注意时态和主谓一致问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词、亮点词汇)
用分词作状语连接下面两个句子
(1) We are faced with the severe novel coronavirus.
(2) We are in urgent need of volunteers for our community.
→Faced with the severe novel coronavirus, we are now in urgent need of volunteers for our community.
用It 作形式主语的句型改写下面的句子(表达句中的“must”的含义)
(3) Applicants must be older than 18 and in a good health state.
→It is required that applicants should be older than 18 and in a good health state.
用状语从句的省略形式改写下面的句子
(8)If you are interested, please call 123456.
→If interested, please call 123456.
适当地运用高级词汇、复杂句式提升文章的档次,增加文章的可读性。