任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上.Living in a foreign country is fun, but it isn’t always easy. There are many differences betw 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上.
Living in a foreign country is fun, but it isn’t always easy. There are many differences between cultures and although some of these differences are unimportant, they can cause a lot of embarrassment. I spoke to a few foreign friends about how they experienced culture shock in China.
Aubin arrived two months ago from Europe to take part in a language programme in Shanghai. Before he left, he was actually taught the differences between European and Chinese cultures, including everything from table manners to classroom behavior. However, some things have still taken him by surprise. For example, he couldn’t understand why waiters did not want to accept the tips he gave them after meals in restaurants. I had to explain to him that people don’t usually tip in China and that this comes from the Confucian idea that one must avoid accepting any undue(不适当的) income.
Another friend, Julia, came to Guangzhou from London to teach at a language school. After a month, she told me that she was really let down by her students. I asked her why and she told me that they were so quiet that she was the only person talking in class and it felt like the children were punishing her by making her talk to the walls! I explained to her that the children were simply respectful, but she said that it would be more respectful if they answered her questions.
And it is not only the West and the East that have cultural differences. Even Korea and China, two countries that are very close to each other, have differences too. “I thought Chinese and Korean people were similar in some ways,” said my friend Ji-Hyun in perfect Chinese, “but I was wrong. In ancient times the Chinese used to take their shoes off before entering a house. They don’t do that anymore, but Korean people still do! I keep getting that wrong even though I’ve been here for five years!”
Luckily, whether we take our shoes off or not, or leave unnecessary tips, the world still runs perfectly. In my opinion, cultural differences should simply be seen as a way of making life interesting. Imagine how boring it would be if we all did everything in exactly the same way! Learning to understand and respect differences is, after all, what life is all about.
（注意：请将该题的答案填写到答题卷对应的空格上！）

Living with differences
Theme	People will meet a 小题1:_____ culture while living in a foreign country, which can make them feel 小题2:_____.
小题3:_____ of foreign friends in China	Aubin couldn’t understand why waiters 小题4:_____ to accept the tips he gave them after meals in restaurants.
	Julia felt really 小题5:_____ because no one talked in class except herself and thought that if the students 小题6:_____ her, they should answer her questions.
	Ji-Hyun believed there were some 小题7:_____ between Chinese and Korean people and thought it was wrong that people 小题8:_____ their shoes when they entered a house.
Conclusion	We should 小题9:_____ cultural differences as a way to make life interesting. We would be 小题10:_____ with life if we did everything in the same way.

小题1:different
小题2:embarrassed
小题3:Experiences
小题4:refused
小题5:disappointed
小题6:respected
小题7:similarities
小题8:wore
小题9:consider/ see
小题10:bored

试题分析：
小题1:从文章第一段的句子：There are many differences between cultures 可知要把differences改成different
小题2:从文章第一段的句子：they can cause a lot of embarrassment.可知embarrassment.改成embarrassed
小题3:从文章第一段的句子：I spoke to a few foreign friends about how they experienced culture shock in China.可知填 Experiences
小题4:从文章第二段的句子：he couldn’t understand why waiters did not want to accept the tips he gave them after meals in restaurants. 可知答案是refused
小题5:从文章第三段的句子：she was really let down by her students.可知let down是失望，用disappointed
小题6:从第三段的句子：I explained to her that the children were simply respectful 可知respectful改成respected
小题7:从第四段的句子：I thought Chinese and Korean people were similar in some ways,”可知是similarities
小题8:从第四段的句子：In ancient times the Chinese used to take their shoes off before entering a house. They don’t do that anymore,可知填wore
小题9:从最后一段的句子：cultural differences should simply be seen as a way of making life interesting.可知答案是consider/ see
小题10:从最后一段的句子：Imagine how boring it would be if we all did everything in exactly the same way!可知答案是bored
点评：任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意，再结合每句话，在文中找出信息句，筛选出关键的单词，注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。

练习册系列答案

根据所给汉语完成句子 (每空1分，共9分)
小题1:这是我的房子，位于市中心。
This is my house, ______ ______ in the center of the city.
小题2:你最近有收到他的来信吗？
Have you _____ _____ him lately?
小题3:就他看来，这个交易很不错。
It is a good deal, as far as he _____ ______.
小题4:看到蛇的时候我吓死了。
I was _____ _____ _____ when seeing the snake.

用所给短语的适当形式填空（每题1分共10分）
get away with    play a trick on     dress up   take place
turn around      make sure burst into laughter as usual
be familiar with   look forward to
1. Great changes _______________in the rural areas in the last two decades.
2 .She is ___________________going home on May Day.
3.They _______and went to the dancing hall together.
4. Our monitor successfully ___________all of us on April Fool’s Day.
5. I don’t know how he managed to _____________stealing the bike.
6. As parents, you must ________ that the children get enough sleep.
7.He looked at his watch, knowing that she was late again__________.
8. As she came to know him better, she _______________him more.
9.When the teacher __________,the students began to make faces and talk .
10 .On hearing the funny story, everybody_______________.

－Good morning, madam. Can I help you?
－Well, could you show me that overcoat, the silver gray one in the middle?
－Certainly. This one?   小题1:    It must be very nice on you and it’s 100 percent wool.
－OK, could I try it on?
－Sure. Urn…, it looks really good. Look at it on you. How perfect it is!
－Maybe.    小题2:
－Would you like to try this one on?
－Good. This one fits me better. How much does it cost?
－We sell it at ＄195.
－  小题3:     And I’d like that blue sweater on the right, too. How much is it?
－We charge it for ＄260.    小题4:
－But that’s too expensive, I’m afraid.
－How about this one? It’s much cheaper.
－No, thanks.    小题5:     OK, here is ＄200.
－Thanks, and here is your change. Welcome to be here often.
－OK. See you.

A．You have good eyesight

B．It’s the cheapest one.

C．I don’t like it. Its style looks out of date on me.

D．You’ve got excellent taste.

E. OK, I’ll take it.
F. It’s a real bargain(便宜货).
G. But a little larger one seems better.

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A. red one stands for a living mother. A. white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services（宗教仪式）to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves(坟). On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
小题1:

Types	●Mother’s Day ●小题2:
小题3:	to show love and respect for parents.
Common points	offer a chance to think about 小题4:
小题5: of celebrating	● wearing carnations on Mother’s Day. ●小题6:attending to honor parents. ●小题7:visiting ●小题8: at home and in restaurant. ●小题9:
小题10:	Giving cards and gifts to parents.

What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red?  小题1:  . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist(悲观者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings.  小题2:  .If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
小题3:  . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.  小题4:  .A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
小题5:  .It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

A．On the other hand, black is depressing（使人忧伤）.

B．They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference.

C．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.

D．If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.

E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it

Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel ___1___ (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school___2___cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think___3___is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. ___4___, it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. ___5___ think differently. First, the cell-phone is not___6___necessity in school, as there are some IC phones there, ___7___ (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, ___8___will surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result ___9___ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use ___10___ (free) in school.

根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。
小题1:He got his driving license yesterday. He _______ be excited now.
小题2:The playground is so wet. It __________ (rain) last night.
小题3:The bridge_______ was washed away was built 200 years ago.
小题4:Do you know ________ they can arrive by noon today？
小题5:His reason for being late for school is_______ he didn’t set the alarm clock.
小题6:My question is______ can solve this tough task for us.
小题7:He didn’t realize_______ he was going until he hit the big tree.
小题8:His brother’s success gives him so much________(strong)
小题9:Everyone in my class got A in the final Chinese exam, which was ____________(believe)
小题10:Bobby has bought_______ useful dictionary.
小题11:The little boy was curious_______ everything in the exhibition hall.
小题12:Tom sold newspaper from door to door, _______ (hope) to earn more money.
小题13:Great changes_______ (take) place in this small village in the past few years.
小题14:Would you mind______ opening the windows. I feel so hot.
小题15:Jennifer has always been________(luck) than any other student since she came to study here.

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