I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers. A. that B. when C. where D. which 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

第二部分阅读理解

（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

B

There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.

But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do a little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.

You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.

Open education allows the students to _____.

A. grow as the educated B. be responsible for their future

C. develop their own interests D. discover subjects outside class

Open education may be a good idea for students who _____.

A. enjoy learning with teachers’ help B. worry about grades at school

C. do well in a traditional classroom D. are responsible for their life

Some students will do little in an open classroom because _____.

A. there are too few rules B. they hate activities

C. there are no teachers D. they worry about the rules

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Some traditional teachers do not like it.

B. Many teachers do not believe in open education.

C. Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.

D. The teacher’s feelings and attitudes are important.

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

A. Open education is like a coin that has two sides.

B. Open education is better than traditional education.

C. Teachers dislike open education.

D. Open education is a good idea in practice.

Children start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there’s no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. You only have to share your children's curiosity(好奇). Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, salary（薪水） and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one another in silence. Finally I said, “Now that we're finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”

　　After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper (蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?”?

　　This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours. ?

　　Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When adults increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give more logical(符合逻辑的), complete and creative answers.

　　Thirdly, watch your language. Once you have a child involved in a science discussion, don't jump in with “That’s right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior(行为). But in talking about science, quick praise can signal that discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.?

　　Never push a child to “Think”. It doesn’t make sense, children are always thinking, without your telling them to. What’s more, this can turn a conversation into a performance. The child will try to find the answer you want, in as few words as possible, so that he will be a smaller target (目标) for your disagreement.?

　　Lastly, show; don’t tell. Real-life impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children can learn from a book or a television program. Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass(放大镜), and they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner. Rather than saying that water evaporates (蒸发), set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water level drop.

46. According to the passage, children are natural scientists, and to raise their interest, the most important thing for adults to do is .??

　　 A. to let them see the world around

　　 B. to share the children's curiosity?

　　 C. to explain difficult phrases about science

　　 D. to supply the children with lab equipment?

47. In the last sentence of the first paragraph, the word “lists” could best be replaced by .

　　 A. any questions 　　　　　　　　　　B. any problems ?　

　　 C. questions from textbooks　　　　　　D. any number of questions?

48. According to the passage, children can answer questions in a more logical, complete and creative way if adults .?

　　 A. ask them to answer quickly.

　　 B. wait for one or two seconds after a question.?

　　 C. tell them to answer the next day.

　　 D. wait at least for three seconds after a question.?

49. In which of the following paragraph(s) does the author tell us what to say to encourage children in a science discussion? ?

　　 A. The second and third. 　　　　　　　B. The fourth and fifth.?

　　 C. The fifth and sixth. 　　　　　　　　D. The seventh.

50. The author mentions all of the following techniques for adults to share with their children's curiosity except that adults should .?

　　 A. tell their children stories instead of reciting(背诵) facts?

　　 B. offer their children chances to see things for themselves?

　　 C. be patient enough when their children answer questions?

　　 D. encourage their children to ask questions of their own?

第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I used to find notes left in the collection basket of the church, beautiful notes about my homilies (讲道) and about the writer’s thoughts on the daily readings. The 41 attracted me .But it was a long time 42 I met the author of the notes.

One Sunday morning, I was 43 that someone was waiting for me in the office, a young woman who said she 44 all the notes. When I saw her I was 45 , since I had no idea that it was she who wrote the notes. She was sitting in a chair in the office. Her 46 was bowed and when she raised it to look at me, she could hardly 47 without pain. Her face was disfigured (畸形) , so smiling was very 48 for her.

We 49 for a while that Sunday morning and agreed to meet for lunch later that week.

As it 50 , we went to lunch several times, and we shared things about our 51 . We spoke of authors we were both 52 , and it was easy to tell that 53 are a great love of hers.

She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot be made to look 54 . I know that her condition 55 her deeply. Yet there was a beauty to her that had nothing to do with her 56 . She was one to be listened to, whose words came from a wounded 57 loving heart. She possessed a fine tuned sense of beauty. Her only 58 in life was the loss of a friend.

The truth of her life was a desire to see beyond the 59 for a glimpse (瞥) of what it is that matters. She found beauty and grace, 60 befriended her and showed her what is real.

41. A. heading B. paragraph C. notes D. baskets

42. A. since B. after C. when D. before

43. A. told B. managed C. intended D. proved

44. A. lost B. left C. dropped D. collected

45. A. shocked B. satisfied C. frightened D. disappointed

46. A. hand B. arm C. head D. neck

47. A. cackle B. smile C. speak D. bow

48. A. tense B. unfair C. ugly D. difficult

49. A. chatted B. discussed C. drank D. greeted

50. A. turned up B. turned out C. came out D. came up

51. A. families B. beliefs C. hobbies D. lives

52. A. popular with B. fond of C. familiar to D. concerned in

53. A. friends B. churches C. writings D. books

54. A. bold B. cheerful C. attractive D. generous

55. A. hurt B. impressed C. prevented D. defeated

56. A. fame B. wealth C. interest D. appearance

57. A. and B. or C. but D. also

58. A. fear B. condition C. focus D. anger

59. A. dream B. surface C. imagination D. wisdom

60. A. it B. they C. which D. that

第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先，阅读下列的应用文：

Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd.. 17 Browning Street.

Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required. Applicants should be between 18 and 26. Call 366-76564 for more information. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting mew company? If you answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754.

Teacher Needed: Tommy’s Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/Trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p. m. Applicants should have appreciate licenses. For more information, visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.Part time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132.University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. Please contact the university of Cumberland for more information.

请阅读以下职位申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的职位：

Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the university of Trent with a degree

in Economics two years age. He would like an academic position.

Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part time

position to help her pay her university expenses.

Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of

experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a

computer. She is looking for a full time position.

Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and

secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full

time position.

Lynne Nagata. Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She

is looking for a part time job.

申请者申请职位

56. Jack Anderson A. full time secretary

57. Margaret Lillian B. part time secretary

58. Alice Fingelhamm C. computer trained secretary

59. Peter Florian D. Kindergarten teacher

60. Lynne Nagata E.. part time job at the weekend

F. university teaching assistant

Last week, I bought an interesting story book, _________ is very beautiful.

A. which cover B. the cover of which C. its cover D. the cover of whose

Mary is such a lovely girl many of her classmates are willing to help when necessary.

A．that B．what C．whom D．as

Armed police and railway workers were removing snow from the track to _______ a train stuck near Jining in Inner Mongolia.

A．recover B．free C．protect D．clear

The student _________ forward to going abroad for further study.

A.referred to looks B.referred to look

C.refers to look D.referring to look

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