. ---Chatting online has become popular means of communication. ---That’s true. It is especially popular with young. A. / ; the B. a ; the C. / ; / D. a ; / 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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. ---Chatting online has become popular means of communication.

---That’s true. It is especially popular with young.

A. / ; the B. a ; the C. / ; / D. a ; /

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American and British researchers have proved that judgments based on how someone looks are important. They found that appearance tells a lot about your personality.

The researchers included Laura Naumann of Sonoma State University in California, and Simine Vazire of Washington University in Saint Louis, Missouri. They were joined by Sam Gosling of the University of Texas at Austin and Peter J. Rentfrow of Britain's Cambridge University. The results of their study were published in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin in December, 2009.

The subjects（接受实验者）were asked to judge the personality of people they had never met. The judges examined pictures of one hundred twenty-three people. The people in the photographs had been told how to stand. They looked into the cameras without showing their feelings. The same people also were photographed the way they themselves wanted to stand. Those who wanted to smile could smile.

Then the judges attempted to decide what the people were like. The researchers compared the judges’ opinions with the way the people who were photographed thought of themselves. Three people who knew those in the photographs well also provided information about their personality and behavior.

The judges looked for ten qualities in the people in the pictures. The qualities included extroversion (having a confident character and enjoying the company of other people) and self-esteem (being satisfied with oneself).

The judges also looked for signs of loneliness, conscientiousness（正义）, emotional control and religious and political beliefs.

The researchers said the judges could identify some personalities even when people were pictured in controlled positions. They could recognize personalities like extroversion and self-esteem. But it was hard for the judges to decide about most other personalities under the controlled conditions.

When the people smiled and stood naturally, however, judging their personalities was easy. Then the judges’ choices were correct for nine of the ten personalities.

Researcher Laura Nauman said that we live in the world where first impressions are important.

1. According to the passage, who were the judges?

A. The researchers of the study. B. The subjects in the study.

C. Parents and other adults. D. People in the photographs.

2. Which of the following qualities could the judges identify even when people were pictured in controlled positions?

A. Extroversion B. Religious beliefs C. Loneliness D. Emotional control

3. We can infer from the passage that ____________

A. the study was carried out by four researchers from America.

B. in the study126 people were photographed for judges to decide their personalities.

C. the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin is an official publication（出版物）.

D. it was hard to recognize personalities when the people were pictured with natural looks.

4. What will the author most probably talk about next?

A. The quality of the judges. B. The personalities of Laura Nauman.

C. Signs of emotional control. D. The reason why one’s appearance is important.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My wife and I moved into our home nine years ago. We16 a lot of time and 17 in the yard to get it looking the way it does today. We live on a corner, and the entire side of the yard is surrounded by a professionally built rock wall.

We did the best to cultivate(耕种) it and called this area our rock garden. 18 We had found flowers and plants, Denise or I will plant them, just to bring some 19 to the area.

Last summer I found a tiny little plant that I could not immediately

20. I was sure that we didn’t plant it. We decided to let it 21 to grow until we could 22 what it was.

Weeks passed, and as I made my way back to the 23 plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I 24 to nurture(培育) it and weed around it. As I picked up rocks from the area to get to the 25, I noticed something 26 . The sunflower had not started to grow from where I first saw the stalks(茎）appear. 27 it had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to 28 the sun.

That's when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower wouldn't let a big rock stand in its way when growing up, then we have the29 to do the same. 30 we believe in ourselves, like that little sunflower, we can

31 the type of nourishment(营养）and growth. We need to believe in

32, knowing that we have the ability to 33 our desires. If you stand all like the sunflower and are 34 of who and what you are, then the environment will begin to 35 you. You will find a way to go under or around your obstacles( 障碍）in order to reach your goals.

16. A. took B. spent C. cost D. pay

17. A. strength B. energy C. power D. force

18. A. However B. When C. Whenever D. Whatever

19. A. weed B. color C. water D. soil

20. A. classify B. accept C. clarify D. identify

21. A. remain B. prevent C. continue D. leave

22. A. figure out B. hold out C. stand out D. try out

23. A. endangered B. convenient C. mysterious D. enormous

24. A. refused B. decided C. adapted D. proposed

25. A. seeds B. stalks C. rocks D. weeds

26. A. unusual B. common C. fantastic D. unnatural

27. A. Casually B. Basically C. Actually D. Strangely

28. A. enlarge B. expand C. reach D. spread

29. A. chance B. choice C. power D. ability

30. A. What if B. As far as C. Only if D. As long as

31. A. inspire B. attain C. lose D. refuse

32. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. myself

33. A. preserve B. comfort C. achieve D. suggest

34. A. ashamed B. pride C. proud D. ambitious

35. A. ensure B. support C. satisfy D. protect

The captain told the sailors to their sprits when they were on the point of giving up.

A. keep up B. pick up C. take on D. go on

．I feel sorry for those young people who don’t care for their aged people_________mine.

A．as I do care B．do as I care C．do as I D．as I do

----He wants to have _________ word with you.

----I know ________ word has come that I am the next person he wants to talk to.

A. /; the B. a; the C. a; / D. the; a

Michael Jackson ,________incomparable figure in music ,dance and culture was declared dead by doctors on _______afternoon of June 25, 2009 .

A. an ;the B.a ; the C. an ;/ D. the ; the

Don’t _______ your breath trying to persuade them; they’ll never listen.

A. use B. waste

C. spend D. put

But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations.

A. would have passed B. would pass

C. wouldn’t have passed D. wouldn’t pass

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