题目内容
Do something good to others, ______ you will get more back later.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
B
Watson entered Mr. Smith’s office. The Boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a second chance.
“Watson,” said Mr. Smith, “this past year your department hasn’t earned money. We’re going to drop that department. It’s finished. I’ m sorry, —but you’ll have to go.” “But, sir—if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”
“What’s that!” said the Boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s an expensive school for a man with your salary.”
“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star trackman(田径运动员) and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ(冠军) there.”
The Boss sat perfectly still for a long time—a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We’ve got to close your department, Watson. But you’ll take over a new job in another department. It means longer hours—maybe more pay. Now get out. You’re here for life.”
Watson got out, with surprise in his face. Then the Boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School —written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read: I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the same everywhere when you’re a cripple (跛脚的人). But don’t worry about me, Dad. They’ve got a good chemistry department here. And there’s one boy here who is really great. He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ. Something big—that he won’t even know about.
Your son, Herbie
【小题1】The underlined word “drop” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ________.
| A.fall | B.close | C.punish | D.sell |
| A.Watson’ s son | B.Mr Smith’ s son |
| C.a teacher of Mr Smith’s son | D.the son of Mr Smith’s friend |
| A.was a college student | B.didn’t live to grow up |
| C.made friends with many boys | D.died from a car accident |
| A.Mr Smith wanted to help Watson’s son |
| B.a man was needed in another department |
| C.Herbie told Mr Smith to do so in his letter |
| D.Mr Smith wanted to realize his son’s dream |
Sometimes children do not do what their parents tell them to do. When this happens, a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing. When this does not work, the parent usually punishes the child.
There are many things that a parent can do. One thing that people have done is to spank the child. When a parent spanks a child, they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on their bottom. This is meant to show the child that they have done something wrong.
One parent remembers being spanked when he was a child. His parents used a wooden spoon. When he spanked his own children with his hand, he saw that he put a red mark on his child’s leg. He never did that again.
One problem with spanking is that it teaches the child to hit someone when they do not like what the other person is doing. Another problem with spanking is that the parent is usually angry and can hit the child too hard. Sometimes parents will use spanking for everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing.
Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spanking. Some people think that their religion(宗教)tells them that spanking is okay. Some think that the law lets them do it. The courts (法院) say that parents have the right to teach their children how to behave.
Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spank a child. Telling the child exactly what is wanted from them can be one thing. Giving a child more than one choice is another thing that can be tried. Getting down to the child’s level and taking a more child-friendly approach (方法) can help as well.
【小题1】 According to the passage, when children do something wrong, one thing that parents usually do to punish them is to _______.
| A.strike them on the bottom |
| B.try to help them do the right thing |
| C.teach them what to do |
| D.take them to court |
| A.打屁股 | B.下跪 | C.罚站 | D.打手心 |
| A.It teaches the child to hit others when they offend (冒犯) him or her. |
| B.The parent may get angry and hit the child too hard. |
| C.Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything. |
| D.It makes parents try other ways to make the child do right. |
| A.favorable (赞同的) | B.indifferent (不关心) |
| C.interested | D.unfavorable |
| A.good children always do the right thing |
| B.parents should try their best to avoid (避免) spanking their children |
| C.parents have no choice but to spank their children when they do something wrong |
| D.children can have more than one choice to avoid being spanked |
Sometimes children do not do what their parents tell them to do. When this happens, a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing. When this does not work, the parent usually punishes the child.
There are many things that a parent can do. One thing that people have done is to spank (打屁股) the child. When a parent spanks a child, they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on their bottom. This is meant to show the child that they have done something wrong![]()
everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing。
Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spanking. Some people think that their religion(宗教)tells them that spanking is okay. Some think that the law lets them do it. The courts (法院) say that parents have the right to teach their children how to behave.
Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spank a child. Telling the child exactly what is wanted from them can be one thing. Giving a child more than one choice is another thing that can be tried. Getting down to the child’s level and taking a more child-friendly approach (方法) can help as well.
【小题1】According to the passage, when children do something wrong, one thing that parents usually do to punish them is to ________.
| A.strike them on the bottom | B.try to help them do the right thing |
| C.teach them what to do | D.take them to court |
| A.It teaches the child to hit others when they offend him or her. |
| B.The parent may get angry and hit the child too hard. |
| C.Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything. |
| D.It makes parents try other ways to make the child do right. |
| A.favorable (赞同的) | B.indifferent (不关心) |
| C.interested | D.unfavorable |
| A.Good children always do the right thing. |
| B.Parents should try their best to avoid spanking their children. |
| C.Parents have no choice but to spank their children when they do something wrong. |
| D.Children can have more than one choice to avoid being spanked. |
Is there a “success personality”—some winning combination of qualities that leads almost inevitably(必然地)to achievement? If so, exactly what is that secret success formula(公式), and can anyone develop it?
At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success, inquiring into the attitudes of 1500 distinguished people selected at random from Who’s Who in America. Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is common sense.
Common sense is the most widely possessed quality of the people surveyed. Seventy-nine percent award themselves a top score in this quality. And 61 percent say that common sense is very important in contributing to their success.
To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To do this, one has to remove extra ideas and get right to the key points of what matters. A Texas oil and gas businessman puts it this way: “The key ability for success is simplifying. In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important.”
Is common sense a quality a person is born with, or can you do something to increase it? The oil man’s answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. He owes this to learning how to debate in school. Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, learning from their—and your own—mistakes.
Besides common sense, there are many other factors that influence success: knowing your field, self-reliance, intelligence, the ability to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and of course, luck. But common sense stands out. If you develop these qualities, you’ll succeed. And you might even find yourself listed in Who’s Who someday.
| Secrets to success | |
| Finding of the (1) ▲ | Top achievers have some common (2) ▲ , one of which is common sense. |
| The most important quality | 79 percent of the people surveyed (3) ▲ highly of common sense. And 61 percent say their success (4) ▲ from this quality. |
| Understanding of common sense | To most, it means one is (5) ▲ of presenting sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs by (6) ▲ on what really counts. |
| (7) ▲ to get common sense | (8) ▲ it through activities like learning how to debate in school. Increasing it through mistakes by observing others. |
| Other factors leading to success | (9) ▲ from common sense, many other factors contribute to success, luck (10) ▲ . But common sense is the most outstanding. |
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. ______________ 9. __________10. ______________