题目内容
【题目】短语填空
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【1】Television, radio, newspapers and magazines are ________ the media.
【2】It had rained for days_______ during the holiday, which ruined our trip plan.
【3】When I walked into the castle_______ the late 18th century, I felt a little nervous and frightened.
【4】The writer showed great gratitude to all readers ______ him at the press conference.
【5】There are nearly 200 refugees _______ waiting for food now.
【6】He was eventually diagnosed as _______ terminal cancer.
【答案】
【1】referred to as
【2】on end
【3】dating back to
【4】in favor of
【5】standing in line
【6】suffering from
【解析】
【1】考查固定短语和被动语态。句意:电视,收音机,报纸和杂志被当做媒介。句中主语与动词之间为被动关系,所以要用被动。refer to…as…意为将…视为,当做,符合题意,故填referred to as。
【2】考查固定短语。句意:假期连续下雨下了好几天,破坏了我们的旅行计划。假期旅行计划的破坏,是因为连续下雨。on end 意为连续地,符合题意。故填on end。
【3】考查非谓语动词。句意:当我走进源自18世纪末期的城堡时,我有点紧张,也有点怕怕的。分析句子结构,这里是作城堡的定语,城堡是18世纪末期的,之间是主动关系,所以要用现在分词,故填dating back to。
【4】考查介词短语。句意:在媒体发布会上,作家对支持他的读者表达了感激。这里用介词短语作读者的定语,读者是支持该作家,故填in favor of。
【5】考查非谓语动词。句意:大约有200个难民排队等食物。根据句子结构,这里是作难民的定语,难民要排队才能等到食物,stand in line意为站成一队,排队,符合题意,而且与难民之间是主动关系,所以要用现在分词,故填standing in line。
【6】考查非谓语动词。句意:最终他被诊断患癌症晚期。根据句子结构,这里是作介词as的宾语,所以要用动名词,suffer from意为患…病,符合题意,故填suffering from。