题目内容

句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
小题1:罗伯特·彭斯是苏格兰的文学巨匠，他的诗歌作品往往运用想象触及强烈的情感。
Robert Burns is Scotland’s __________  _________　_________ whose poetry tends to use imagination and _________  __________  ________  _________.
小题2:在文莱用食指来指东西会对人们造成冒犯，因此当我们在文莱时应该努力适应用拇指来指东西。
Pointing with one’s first finger can __________  ___________ to people in Brunei, so we should try to _________  _________ using our thumb to point when we are in Brunei.
小题3:大风过后使得村庄一片混乱，但是所幸的是它并未对人们的生活造成影响。
The strong winds left the village _________  __________, but luckily it didn’t __________ __________  ___________  __________ people’s lives.
小题4:根据查尔斯·狄更斯的小说《远大前程》改编的这部现代影片是以19世纪初的英格兰为背景。
The modern film _________  _________ Charles Dickens’s novel Great Expectations is set in
England _________  __________  __________  __________.
小题5:联合国的职能不仅仅只是局限于解决国际间的政治冲突，另外，它还能促进对人权的尊重。
The function of the UN _________  _________  __________  __________ solving international political conflicts. __________  __________, it also promotes respect for human rights.

小题1:supreme literary hero; touch on strong feelings
小题2:cause offence; adjust to/ adapt to
小题3:in chaos; make a / any difference to / have any effect on
小题4:adapted from; in the early 1800(’)s
小题5:is not limited to; In addition/ What’s more

试题分析：
小题1:文学巨匠supreme literary hero。 supreme最高的、最重要的； literary精通文学的; hero英雄，男主人公；touch on strong feelings触及强烈的情感。
小题2:造成冒犯cause offence; 适应adjust to/ adapt to。
小题3:一片混乱 in chaos; 对……造成影响make a / any difference to 或者 have any effect on。
小题4:改编adapted from，用过去分词形式adapted from作定语修饰the modern film，表示被动完成的意义; in the early 1800(’)s 19世纪初。
小题5:这个句子的主语是名词单数the function，谓语需要用一般现在时的被动语态形式：is not limited to被局限于; 另外In addition/ What’s more。
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根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
W: Why don’t you get another job for a change?
M:      小题1:    
W: Look, digging gardens is not a job for a university graduate.
M: But the money’s not bad.     小题2:    
W: If I were you, I’d take some kind of direction, like teaching law.
M: Teaching? 小题3:   
W: Come on, you really must think of the future.
M: I’ll tell you what.      小题4:   
W: Well, you should think very seriously about that.     小题5:   
M: Yes, maybe. But the idea sounds interesting.
W: Well, then, you ought to get more information about it as soon as possible.
We all       goodbye to my father as he was on the train to Beijing．
A．madeB．shookC．PaidD．waved
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-E for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A. Exercise
B. Relax yourself
C. Minimize Television Waching
D. Read Challenging Books
E. Early to Bed, Early to Rise
Five Simple Ways to Increase Your Intelligence
Your brain needs exercise just like a muscle. If you use it often and in the right ways, you will become a more skilled thinker and increase your ability to focus. Here are 5 simple ways anyone can squeeze a bit more productivity out of the old gray matter.
小题1:_______
This is a hard sell. People love vegetating in front of the television, myself included more often than I’d like. The problem is watching television doesn’t use your mental capacity or allow it to recharge. It’s like having the energy sapped out of a muscle without the health benefits of exercise.
When you feel like relaxing, try reading a book instead. If you’re too tired, listen to some music. When you’re with your friends or family, leave the tube off and have a conversation. All of these things use your mind more than television and allow you to relax.
小题2:_______
I used to think that I’d learn more by not exercising and using the time to read a book instead. But I realized that time spent exercising always leads to greater learning because it improves productivity during the time afterwards. Using your body clears your head and creates a wave of energy. Afterwards, you feel invigorated and can concentrate more easily.
小题3:______
Many people like to read popular suspense fiction, but generally these books aren’t mentally stimulating. If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability you should read books that make you focus. Reading a classic novel can change your view of the world and will make you think in more precise, elegant English. Don’t be afraid to look up a word if you don’t know it, and don’t be afraid of dense passages. Take your time, re-read when necessary, and you’ll soon grow accustomed to the author’s style.
小题4:_______
Nothing makes it harder to concentrate than sleep deprivation (剥夺睡眠). You’ll be most energetic if you go to bed early and don’t sleep more than 8 hours. If you stay up late and compensate(弥补)by sleeping late, you’ll wake up lethargic(无精打采) and have trouble focusing. In my experience the early morning hours are the most tranquil and productive. Waking up early gives you more productive hours and maximizes （使……最大化）your mental acuity(敏锐) all day.
If you have the opportunity, take 10-20 minute naps when you are hit with a wave of drowsiness. Anything longer will make you lethargic, but a short nap will refresh you.
I hope you aren’t disappointed that none of the techniques I’ve proposed are revolutionary. But simple, unexciting answers are often the most valid. The challenge is having the will to adhere to them. If you succeed in following these 5 tips, you’ll be rewarded with increased mental acuity and retention of knowledge.
In my opinion, he is a(n) ________ person, that is, he says what he thinks.
A．modestB．respectful
C．outspokenD．easygoing
It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 小题1: much of the city as possible in the two days 小题2: I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and  小题3: to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist  小题4: (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 小题5: noticed my book came up to me and introduced  小题6: . She said her name was Miss Bai she and kindly offered to show me 小题7: the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal __小题8:__she suggested we first  小题9:  (go)to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge . 小题10: it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,closed my book and walked away.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置。
Unprecedented Aviation Mystery
A Boeing 777 took off from Malaysia’s largest city of Kuala Lumpur at 0:41 am on March 8.
小题1:_____destination was Beijing. But the flight never arrived, 小题2:______ （leave） friends and relatives of the passengers onboard weeping and worrying.
There were 239 people小题3:____   board the Malaysia Airlines flight，including China， Vietnam，the US，Singapore， and the Philippines 小题4:_______ still ______ （search）for the missing plane.
Its 小题5:__________ （disappear）is an "unprecedented（史无前例的）aviation mystery”， Azharuddin Abdul Rahmanm，head of Malaysia’s Civil Aviation Authority，said on March 10.
There was no sign of 小题6:____   crash.
About two hours of after taking off，air traffic control suddenly lost contact with the plane. The weather was clear，the pilots didn't make any distress calls，小题7:       no debris 碎片） was found in the area 小题8:______ the flight last made contact.
Besides，airplane crashes小题9:________ （typical）occur during takeoff or landing. Only 9 percent of fatal accidents happen 小题10: ______ a plane is at cruising（平稳行进的）altitude，according to a report by Boeing in August.
－Does coffee really help when you have to work late into night?
－Yes. As far as I’m concerned, I feel very ________ after a coffee.
A．wildB．sensitiveC．energeticD．attractive
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The    小题1:____ Chinese dynasty to rule came from Manchuria, in northeast China. The Manchus were unable to    小题2:other nations from interfering with China. The British defeated China in the Opium Wars. The outsiders seized Hong Kong,  小题3:___ more importantly, the British forced the Chinese government    小题4:___( allow) them to sell a dangerous drug called opium to the Chinese people. Japan    小题5:___(seize) the island of Formosa, which later became    小题6:(know) as Taiwan. By the turn of the twentieth century, foreigners had overrun China. Parts of China were ruled by British, French, American, German, Russian, and Japanese forces. The Chinese people believed that the Manchus    小题7:___(lose)the Mandate of Heaven. Many people began to support a group known    小题8: the Nationalists, who pledged to free China    小题9:___ foreign rule. In 1911, the Nationalists drove from power a six-year-old boy, who was    小题10:____ last of the Manchu rulers.

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