题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

They are the sort of friend who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there catch him.

One is Wellman, his legs were permanently injured nine years before in a rock-climbing accident. The other is Corbett. He is a experienced rock climber. Together with, they climbed up Half Domethe famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park.

However, their climb of Half Dome is not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, but Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. Her quick action probably saved his friend life.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍两个朋友。他们是那种非常亲密的朋友,他们用自己的生命互相信任。如果一个掉下来,另一个就在那里接住他。

1.考查名词复数。句意:他们是那种非常亲密的朋友,他们彼此信任对方的生命。结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故把friend改成friends

2.考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意:如果一个掉下来,另一个就会接住他。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故在catch前加to

3.考查定语从句。句意:其中一个是Wellman,他的腿在九年前的一次攀岩事故中永久受伤。此处Wellman是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作定语,故把his改成whose

4.考查副词。句意:其中一个是Wellman,他的腿在九年前的一次攀岩事故中永久受伤。nine years ago“九年前。故把before改成ago

5.考查不定冠词。句意:他是一位有经验的攀岩者。此处experienced“有经验的,以元音音素开头,前面用an表示,故把a改成an

6.考查固定用法。句意:他们一起爬上Half Dometogether with“---一起,此处并没说---一起,故把with去掉。

7.考查时态。句意:然而,他们攀登Half Dome并非一帆风顺。这里是指九年前的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故把is改成was

8.考查并列连词。句意:有一次,岩石碎块崩裂了,科比特很快就掉了下来。此处是递进关系或因果关系,故把but改成and/so

9.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他的迅速行动可能救了他朋友的命。根据上文可知把Her改成His

10.考查名词所有格。句意:他的迅速行动可能救了他朋友的命。此处是名词所有格形式,故把friend改成friend’s

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