题目内容

According to the American law, parents must keep their kids _______ except when they are in school.
A．safetyB．companyC．friendD．partner
B

试题分析:考查名词辨析。A安全；B陪伴；C朋友；D伙伴。固定短语keep sb company “陪同某人”，所以B选项正确。句意：根据美国法律规定，父母必须要陪同孩子除非在他们上学的时候。
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The Australian boy has a good _____ of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.
A．requestB．commandC．demandD．usage
完成句子（共5分）(每空一词)
小题1:把戒烟的好处列一个清单。
Make a list of all the ① ______  _____  _______  ______  from stopping smoking.
小题2:每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己， 你已经是不吸烟的人了。
Every time you feel like ② _______  _______ ________, ③________ yourself that you are a non-smoker.
小题3:这意味着更多的热量被困在大气层中，从而引起全球温度上升。
It means that more heat energy ④______  _______ ________ ______  in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.
小题4:他们预言说，变暖的情况不会很严重，对环境的影响也不会太坏。
They predict that any warming will be ⑤_____  _____ few bad environmental consequences.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My childhood was less than ideal--in fact, I was the only girl in my family who did not run away from home during adolescence.
 小题1:  . Coming from a blue-collar family and an easy rural high school to a white-collar university that gave a “C” for work that would be a “B” at another school, I felt like a misfit financially, culturally, and educationally.
Somehow I made it through my freshman year, and headed back for the second year.   小题2:.
Barb seemed the exact opposite of me.   小题3: . One day I watched Barb draw while waiting for class to start. I sighed, thinking how Barb could do anything she wanted to: draw, paint, sing, and play the guitar.
 小题4:  . “I wish I was artistic,” I replied.
“Mary,” she said in amazement. “You ARE artistic!”
I figured she was just being nice, but if Barb thought I was artistic, there must be something to it, even if I thought my only artistic abilities were with words. Thanks to her, I learned to recognize my artistic abilities.
This summer I wrote to Barb and reminded her of that conversation.   小题5: . I had removed a closet in my bedroom for more space, and needed to choose colors and wall hangings. I felt quite upset. Just as I was about to give up, I heard Barb’s voice in my memory, “Mary, you ARE artistic!” With her words ringing in my head, I found the perfect color for the walls and the perfect pictures for the walls.
Thanks, Barb, for believing in me all those years ago.
A．It was 1990 when Barb said those words for me.
B．Barb heard me sigh, and asked what was wrong.
C．I let her know her words are still working their magic.
D．I’d been writing poems and short stories since I was 12.
E. She was popular, out-going, confident, talented, and artistic.
F. I’m so glad I went back, because that was the year I met Barb.
G. After high school I moved 300 miles away for college, but quickly had second thoughts about whether I belonged there.   
As time went by, the plan stuck ______ fairly practical.
A．to provedB．to provingC．provedD．to be proved
Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _______ in Hangzhou has led to much public concern.
A．feeB．chargeC．fareD．cost
With the help of his friends, he has _____a good business over the years.
A．built upB．made upC．grown upD．picked up
I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl and she has changed beyond _____.
A．measureB．strengthC．attitudeD．recognition
Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart（购物手推车）. They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.
Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging（吃力地携带） groceries around in baskets they had to carry.
One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.
On June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn’t wait to see them using his invention.
But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.
After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren’t using his carts. “Don’t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.
But Goldman wasn’t beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony（假冒的） customers.
As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.
Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s original model. Perhaps that’s one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.
小题1:The underlined words “chrome-plate contraptions” in Paragraph 1 refer to ______.（within 3 words）
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:What was the purpose of Goldman’s invention? （within 10 words）
_____________________________________________________________________________  
小题3:Why was Goldman disappointed at first? （within 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? （within 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:What is the main idea of this article? （within 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________

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