题目内容

In the 19the century people from all over the country came here to find gold. Many people become very rich now. They bought all the ground near the bank of the river. They dug big holes in it, trying to find more gold.
Mike Judeson was one of those who came to find gold. He bought nearly the last piece of the ground. It was a long way from the river, so no one else wanted to buy it. But Mike paid all his money for it. He worked hard month after month, but didn’t find any gold.
Then one night, just before he was going to give it up, it began to rain. It rained for several days and nights. When the rain stopped at last, Mike came out of his small wooden house to see his piece of ground. It didn’t look the same. The holes were not there any more, and a lot of small plants grew everywhere.
“Perhaps there is no gold here.” Mike said. “But this ground is rich. I can grow flowers and sell them for money. The women in this town are rich now. They have beautiful houses and they will put flowers in their houses. If I can grow good flowers here, I can make money, too.” So he did. And soon his piece of ground was covered with beautiful flowers. Later he was able to buy more fields until he owned all the ground near the river.
“I was the only man who found true gold here.” he often said. “The others took their gold out of the ground and went away. But my gold is still here.”
小题1:Why did people dig holes at the bank of the river?(no more than 6 words)
                                                     
小题2:What did Mike find after the rain stopped?(no more than 2 words)
                                                  
小题3:What did Mike decide to do then? (no more than 5 words)
                                                   
小题4:Who would mainly buy Mike’s flowers? (no more than 5 words)
                                                   

小题1:(because they wanted ) to find gold.
小题2:small plants.
小题3:to grow and sell flowers.
小题4:(The) Women (in the town).

试题分析：本文叙述了19世纪的人们都忙着去找金子，出现了淘金热，Mike Judeson是其中的一个，他开始买下了沿河的部分土地，可是他没有发现金子，有一天连续下了好几天的雨后，他看见地面上长出了小的植物，他突然有了一个想法，在这里种植花草然后卖钱，一样发财，最后他有了钱把河附近的所有的土地都买了下来。
小题1:根据They dug big holes in it, trying to find more gold.故用(because they wanted ) to find gold.
小题2:根据The holes were not there any more, and a lot of small plants grew everywhere. 故用small plants.
小题3:根据I can grow flowers and sell them for money. 故用to grow and sell flowers.
小题4:根据The women in this town are rich now. They have beautiful houses and they will put flowers in their houses. 故用(The) Women (in the town).
点评：阅读表达题型的测试目的是从多方位多角度考查考生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息并进行书面表达的能力。比传统的阅读理解题更具有综合性和主观性，更能体现对考生的综合语言运用能力的考查。开放性问题是阅读表达中主观性最强的试题，要求考生结合文章的大意、个人的观点经验来回答相关问题。
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Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
A 10-year-old boy decided to study judo despite the fact that he had lost his left arm in a terrible car accident.
The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo master. The boy was doing well, so he couldn't understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move. "Sensei," the boy finally said, "shouldn't I be learning more moves?" "This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you'll ever need to know," the sensei replied. Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training.
Several months later, the sensei took the boy to his first tournament.
Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent became impatient and charged; the boy deftly used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the finals.
This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the boy might get hurt, the referee called a timeout. He was about to stop the match when the sensei intervened.
"No," the sensei insisted, "let him continue." Soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his guard. Instantly, the boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the champion.
On the way home, the boy and sensei reviewed every move in each and every match.
Then the boy gathered the courage to ask what was really on his mind. "Sensei, how did I win the tournament with only one move?" You won for two reasons," the sensei answered. "First, you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm."
小题1:How did the judo master teach the boy? (no more than 8 words)
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小题2: Why did the referee call a timeout? (no more than 9 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What were the reasons for the boy’s winning the champion? (no more than 20 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:What can we learn from the short story? (no more than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the “battle of sexes”.
If the process goes too far and man’s role is regarded as less important—and that has happened in some cases—we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.
It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “Momism”— but we don’t want to exchange it for a “neo-Popism”. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credits nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman’s place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man’s place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.
The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems. Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is closely linked not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN THIRTEEN WORDS.)
小题1:Children raised in a family where roles of men and women are not sharply separated are more likely to
_________________________________________________________________________________.
小题2:According to the author, the ideal family pattern should have ________________________________.
小题3:In a family being aware of the roles men play, women will not _______________________________.
小题4:What is the passage mainly about?
Believe it or not, a rain check is not a weather report. A rain check is a small piece of paper. When can you get a rain check? Well, if you are going to a ball game or some other open-air activity and it is called off because of rain or some other reason, you may receive a rain check. With it you may go there again without paying.
You may also receive a rain check at a shop. As you know, sometimes when you go to a shop to buy something which is on sale, it is sold out. You may ask the assistant to give you a rain check and with it you can go again next time to buy what you need at the sale price.
Here’s another way to use this word. If someone invites you to go somewhere, you would like to go very much but cannot, you may say “May I have a rain check?” This means, “I will come next time.” But you can never say “May I take a rain check?” when your teacher gives you some homework.
根据短文内容，判断一下句子的正（T）误（F）。
小题1:A rain check is a piece of paper with weather report on it.    (  )
小题2:When a ball game is called off because of rain, we can get a rain check.    (  )
小题3:We can buy something we need without paying with a rain check.    (  )
小题4:Sometimes a rain check means “I will come next time.”    (  )
小题5:Teachers will be glad to give their students a rain check when they ask them to do some homework.    (  )
The old-fashioned general store is fast disappearing. This is, perhaps, a pity, because shopping today seems to lack that personal contact which existed when the shopkeeper knew all his regular customers personally. He could, for instance, remember which brand of tea Mrs. Smith usually bought or what sort of washing-powder Mrs. Jones preferred. Not only was the shop a center of buying and selling, but also a social meeting place.
A prosperous general store might have employed four or five assistants, and so there were very few problems in management as far as the staff were concerned. But now that the supermarket has replaced the general store, the job of the manager has changed completely. The modern supermarket manager has to cope with a staff of as many as a hundred, apart from all the other everyday problems of running a large business.
Every morning the manager must, like the commander of an army division, carry out an inspection of his store to make sure that everything is ready for the business of the day. He must see that everything is running smoothly. He will have to give advice and make decisions as problems arise, and he must know how to get his huge staff to work efficiently with their respective responsibilities. No matter what he has to do throughout the day, however, the supermarket manager must be ready for any emergency that may arise. They say in the trade that you are not really an experienced supermarket manager until you have dealt with a flood, a fire, a birth and a death in your store.  (Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
小题1: Why is it a pity that there are fewer old-fashioned general stores now? _____________________________.
小题2: The shopkeeper was often the most well-informed person in the neighborhood because _____________________________.
小题3: The words “… a flood, a fire, a birth and a death …” in the last sentence refer to _____________________________.
小题4: What must the manager do every morning? ___________________________.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。（请将答案写在答题卷上相应番号后的横线上）。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
You will probably try harder to get more sleep once you see how much better you feel with even 30 minutes more sleep.
Getting more sleep is sometimes merely a matter of scheduling. In the next couple of weeks, try to get rid of one or two things from your morning and evening routine. If morning is your downfall, shift(转移) some of your morning routines to the night before or putting something off until your break at lunch. If late afternoon and night are your downfalls, do the same.
You don’t really need to watch the news. It’s depressing. If something important happens today, you will find out tomorrow at work. At least skip(略过) the weather. Right after dinner, go to a major search engine, and type in “national weather” and the name of your town. You will see a two-line weather report from the National Weather Service. This will save you several minutes of watching the weather on television.
If reading helps you, take a boring book or magazine to bed with you. Paperbacks(平装本) are not as heavy and are easier to read in bed. 
If you have a partner or roommate, maybe you can take turns with a neck and shoulder massage at night instead of television.
Make sure you are ready for sleep when you go to bed. __________ such as televisions, computers, and video games wake us up. Avoid them for at least an hour before you plan to go to bed. 
小题1:What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
小题2:Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 5 words.)
小题3:Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Often, sleeping more depends on how you manage your time.
小题4:Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
小题5:As a senior student, how can you make sure you get enough sleep?  (Please answer within  30 words.)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每题词数要求)。
[1]Freezing weather can mean frostbite(冻伤)and hypothermia(体温过低)unless a person is prepared. Today we talk about how to stay warm，dry and safe．
[2]Frostbite is damage that happens when skin is exposed to extreme cold for too long．It mainly happens on the hands，feet，nose and ears．If deeper tissue is affected, a person is likely to feel pain every time the area gets cold．Hypothermia is a condition that develops when the body cannot produce as much heat as it：releases．Signs of hypothermia include uncontrollable shaking，very slow breathing and difficulty thinking clearly．
[3] To avoid cold-related injuries，here is a simple way to remember four basic steps to staying warm．Think of COLD—C．O．L．D．
[4]The C stands for cover．Wear a hat and scarf to keep heat from escaping through the head，neck and ears．And wear mittens(连指手套)instead of gloves．
[5]The O stands for overexertion(用力过度)．Avoid activities that will make you sweaty．Wet clothes and cold weather are a dangerous combination．
[6] L is for layers．Wearing loose，lightweight clothes，one layer on top of another，is better than wearing a single heavy layer of clothing.
[7]D is for dry．In other words，stay as dry as possible．Pay attention to the places where snow can enter clothing．These include the tops of boots，the necks of coats and the wrist areas of mittens or gloves．
[8] And here are two other things to keep in mind-one for children and    ．Eating snow might be fun but it lowers the body’s temperature．And drinking alcohol might make a person feel warm．But what it really does is weaken the body’s ability to hold heat．
小题1:For what purpose did the writer write this passage?(no more than l5 words)
                                                                           
小题2:List two signs of hypothermia．(no more than 8 words)
                                                                           
小题3:Should we drink alcohol to keep warm? Why or why not? (no more than 15 words)
                                                                           
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 8 with proper words．(no more than 6 words)
                                                                           
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese．
                                                                       
请以“Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports " 为题写一篇英语短文，内容包括：
1．      体育运动的好处；
2．      体育运动可能带来的副作用；
3．      你参加运动的体会
注意：1.词数：120词左右；
2.可以适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯。
Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports
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阅读下面的短文，然后以约 30 个词概括故事的主要内容。
Who says honesty is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student, was at the bank. He asked to take out $ 50 but the bank clerk mistakenly gave him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds he wondered what to do. Should he give the extra money back? Keep it? If he kept it, he could buy several new books, or he could take his friend Alice to a fancy dinner. Probably no one would ever notice. Besides, this would make up for all the times he’d been overcharged. But then he looked at the clerk. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded him of his mother. She had been nice to him, and she looked pressured in her work. Then it occurred to him that the lady would probably get in trouble. Worst of all, Alan felt, he would probably feel guilty about keeping the extra cash. So Alan gave back the money.
The bank clerk was so impressed that someone was honest enough to return money not rightfully his that she contacted the newspaper. So there you have it. What would you have done if you’d been in Alan’s position?

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