题目内容

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1轻松的背景音乐会对工作效率产生积极的影响吗?(effect

2考虑到当日达递送服务的收费要高不少,我们不一定非得使用它。(necessarily

3这条新建的地铁延长线会使附近街区的人们获得很大的益处。(benefit v.

4我认为你在上司面前卖弄知识并不明智,因为你可能会冒犯到她。(offend

【答案】

1Will relaxing background music have a positive effect on work efficiency?

2As the charge of same-day delivery is much higher, we don’t necessarily have to use it.

3This newly built extension of metro line will benefit people of nearby communities greatly. / People of nearby communities will benefit from this newly built extension of metro line greatly.

4I don’t think it is wise of you to show off your knowledge in front of your boss, because you may offend her.

【解析】

1考查effect的用法。根据句意确定关键词(组):relaxing background music(轻松的背景音乐)have a positive effect on (产生积极的影响)work efficiency (工作效率),句子使用一般将来时。故译为:Will relaxing background music have a positive effect on work efficiency?

2考查necessarily的用法。根据句意确定关键词(组):the charge of same-day delivery(当日达递送服务)charge (收费),句子使用一般现在时。故译为:As the charge of same-day delivery is much higher, we don’t necessarily have to use it.

3考查benefit的用法。根据句意确定关键词(组):newly built extension of metro line(新建的地铁延长线)people of nearby communities(附近街区的人们)benefit(使……受益)或者benefit from (从……中受益),句子使用一般将来时。故译为:This newly built extension of metro line will benefit people of nearby communities greatly. / People of nearby communities will benefit from this newly built extension of metro line greatly.

4考查offend的用法。根据句意确定关键词(组):wise(明智的)show off(卖弄)in front of your (在……前面),句子使用一般现在时。故译为:I don’t think it is wise of you to show off your knowledge in front of your boss, because you may offend her.

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【题目】 The province of Pescara surrounds the city of the same name and lies in the very centre of the district of Abruzzo. This is a part of Italy of remarkable beauty and with cultural riches, yet it has never been a major destination for international visitors, largely because this area is not very well served by international flight lines. However, many Italians make their way to the coast here in the summertime. Here are places to visit around the Pescara province.

The city of Pescara

The city of Pescara is the most famous today for being the birthplace of Gabriele D'Annunzio, perhaps the greatest Italian writer of the modern ear. It is a developed coastal tourist attraction with several miles of popular sandy beaches and a range of summertime activities for all the family to enjoy.

Citta Sant'Angelo

Lying just a few miles northwest of the city of Pescara in an area famous for the production of Montepulcianod' Abruzzo wine, its main visitor attractions are the churches of San Michele Arcangelo and Santa Chiara.

Loreto Aprutino

Almost directly west of Pescara, and north of Bolognano, it is worth visiting just to see its wall painting of The Judgement, but this small town has many more to offer the visitor including the region's pottery industry and some excellent olive oil.

Castiglione a Casauria

If you enjoy further southwest from Loreto Aprutino, you will come to Casauria and the remains of the 9th-century Abbey(修道院) of San Clemente.

1What can we infer about the first paragraph?

A.The Pescara province is larger than Abruzzo.

B.Pescara is both a city name and a province name.

C.The Pescara province is the cultural centre of Italy.

D.The Pescara province attracts a lot of visitors around the world.

2What do you know about Citta Sant' Angelo?

A.It has a long history.

B.It has various activities for family.

C.It's famous for its wine and churches.

D.It's a developed coastal tourist attraction.

3Which of the following will you choose if you are a fan of Gabriele D' Annunzio?

A.Castiglione a Casauria.B.The city of Pescara.

C.Loreto Aprutino.D.Citta Sant' Angelo.

【题目】 Studying makes you tired?1Here is some advice that may add happiness to your life.

Breathe

Taking a deep breath in stressful situations has proven to be helpful. Slow, deep breathing stops the mind focusing on whatever else might be going on, and actively lowers stress levels. Practice breathing can help you to build up a great attitude to your life.

Rest at weekends

Weekends are time for a rest. After a week's hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie-in(懒觉)is a good idea.2

Cry out or laugh out

If you feel sad, don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out or laughing out may help to reduce your sadness. If possible, laugh more.3If you are able to smile during your day, you'll soon begin to see the effects of stress slowly disappear.

Keep a diary

Instead of allowing a jumble(混乱)of thoughts and ideas to jump around inside your head, let them fall out onto your computer keyboard instead.4They don't even have to make sense. Minutes later, you might be surprised at how light, airy and carefree you feel.

Join in activities

5Going out with friends for a trip will also make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

Enjoy a big meal

It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.

A.Taking frequent breaks away from the screen makes your stress disappear.

B.Sleep is certainly necessary for avoiding high stress levels.

C.Laughing can calm the nerves and reduce stress.

D.Or write down your feelings onto a piece of paper.

E.Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.

F.How to deal with the worries and relax yourself?

G.Having a get-together is great fun.

【题目】What are some of your favorite memories of the University?

In preparation for each fall’s 50th reunion members of the milestone class are asked to recall campus memories for an annual Memory Book.

Here’s a small selection of some memories from the Class of 1969.

Phyllis Jo Baunach

“…I cannot forget the endless hours studying, researching, and learning in the middle of the musty books in the stacks. We did everything by hand! But the joys of ideas coming to life and understanding thorny concepts are priceless.

Additionally, I cannot forget the joyful hours of Co-Kast rehearsals for student-written-and-directed plays, and the thrill of audiences’ responses to our efforts. Nor will I ever forget taking voice lessons at the Eastman School of Music. This course gave me confidence to try new musical approaches and to think on my feet.”

Paul Boehm

“…many sweet and lasting memories-five feet of deep snow, getting stranded on the Thruway, music at Hylie Morris’s Alley, and, of course, I met my wife of 48 years, Eller Blazer Boehm from the Class of 1972, when she was a freshman and I was a senior. As a five-year chemical engineering major, I had one elective to spare, and Ellen said, ‘How about oceanography?’ So, I enrolled in oceanography with Dr. Taro Takahashi (the famous climate scientist), which awakened my environmental juices, and changed my professional direction.”

Farel Vella McClure

“…I truly loved my four undergraduate years at the University of Rochester. In fact. I loved it so much that I stayed an extra year to get a master’s degree! I was very fortunate to have been totally immersed in student life on campus. My memories include campaigning and winning a seat on the student government during my freshman year. Other memories include the Susan B. Anthony banquet, and sleeping in the comfy chairs in the library. I was also privileged to be selected as a student representative on the design team for the new Wilson Commons. I. M. Pei, the famous architect who designed the Louvre Pyramid, was the architect for Wilson Commons. We even visited his offices in New York to see the ‘master’ at work.”

1According to the passage, Paul Boehm .

A.married Ellen Blazer in 1972

B.disliked his major in university

C.became a famous climate scientist later

D.discovered his interest in environmental science

2What does the underlined word “comfy” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Common.B.Column.

C.Combining.D.Comfortable.

3The three people all talked about .

A.their beloved professors

B.their great friendship

C.their learning experiences

D.their beautiful campus

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