题目内容
The fighting is all over.
解析:
|
战斗全部结束了。 |
Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win, or we will die.”
They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
【小题1】Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ____ .
| A.came from the north through England to make war on Scotland |
| B.came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland |
| C.came from the north of England to fight the Scots |
| D.came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots |
| A.began to fight the Romans hard |
| B.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight |
| C.woke and rose immediately, ready to fight |
| D.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight |
| A.the Romans killed all the Scots |
| B.the Scots were defeated |
| C.the Scots were driven out of Scotland |
| D.the Scots defeated the Romans |
| A.is lovely, though not beautiful |
| B.gave them happiness |
| C.is a kind of useful plant |
| D.helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans |
The art of public speaking began in ancient Greece over 2,000 years ago. Now, twitter, e-mail, blogs and QQ chat offer approaches to communication— but none can replace the role of a great speech.
The spoken word can handle various important functions: persuading or inspiring, informing, paying tribute (致敬), entertaining, or simply introducing someone.
Persuading is used in dealing with or reconciling different points of view. When the leaders met in Copenhagen in December, 2009, persuasive words from activities encouraged them to take former action.
Inspirational speeches deal with emotions. They focus on topics and matters that are close to people’ s hearts. Last year, during the fighting in Iraq, generals used inspiring speeches to prepare the troops for battle.
Some speeches spread knowledge and deepen understanding. When the H1N1 flu was announced, the disease scared many people. Informtive speechs from World Health Organization (WTO) officials helped people to keep their panic under control so they could take necessary preventive measures.
Sad events are never easy to deal with but a speech that pays tribute to the loss of a loved one and gives praise for their contribution can be comforting. Madonna’s speech about Michael Jackson after his death showed the fact that he will continue to live on through his music.
It’s not only in world forums where public speaking plays an important role. It can also be helpful in the course of our own life. You may be asked to do a presentation at college or work to inform others about an area of great importance. On a more personal level, a friend may be upset and need comforting. Or you might be asked to introduce a speaker at a family gathering or to speak at a wedding, where your language will be needed to move people or make them laugh.
Great speaking ability is not something we’re born with. Even Barack Obama works hard to perfect every speech.
1.The underlined word “recociling” in paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”
|
A.considering |
B.questioning |
C.accepting |
D.settling |
2.The passage mentions the H1N1 flu to show the function of _______
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A.persuasive speeches |
B.informative speeches |
|
C.inspirational speeches |
D.introductive speech |
3.The 7th paragraph mainly tells us that public speaking ______.
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A.is important in world forums |
|
B.can help us make more friends |
|
C.matters more in one’s life |
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D.is helpful in our daily life |
4.What would the writer probably talk about following the last paragraph?
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A.How the speech came into being |
|
B.Why the public speaking is imporatant. |
|
C.How you can perfect your speech |
|
D.Why Obama often makes speeches |
5.What would be the best title for the passage?
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A.Tips of great speeches |
B.The history of the speech |
|
C.Functions of the speech |
D.The language of the speech |