题目内容

3．中国的传统节日春节越来越受到世界人民的关注．假如你是李华，应美国笔友David的要求写一封130词左右的邮件，介绍春节，内容需包含以下要点：
1．时间：农历正月初一；
2．历史：4000多年的传统；
3．习俗：扫尘、贴春联、守岁、看春晚、放爆竹、拜年…
4．食俗：饺子、年糕…
5．春节的意义．
生词：农历 lunar calendar；春联 spring couplet；春晚 Spring Festival Gala．

分析 从文章体裁分析，本文是一篇记叙文的写作，是对我们我们的传统节日春节的介绍．
【亮点说明】
文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色，如It is the one of the most important holiday during which family will get home to celebrate  no matter where they work，本句中包含两个从句：during which 定语从句，no matter where you work，让步状语从句．
Then people visit friends and relatives wishing  happy new year and children often get money from parents or relatives as a lunar New Year gift and wear new clothes．本句运用了非谓语wishing  happy new yea，做伴随状语．

解答 One possible version：
Dear Mike，
I'm glad to tell you something about how Chinese people spend Spring Festival here．
It is the one of the most important holidays during which family will get home to celebrate no matter where they work．（高分句型一）The spring festival with a long history of more than 4000 years starts with lunar 1th and lasts 15 days．All the family numbers  usually clean house before the Spring Festival to and also decorate the doors with spring couplet and windows with red papercuts，which means good luck．Family numbers usually have supper together on the New Year's Eve and watch Spring Festival Gala．Then people visit friends and relatives wishing  happy new year and children often get money from parents or relatives as a lunar New Year gift and wear new clothes．（高分句型二）   
      I like spring festival because I not only wear new clothes but also get lucky money and have delicious food．I am looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible．
Yours
Li Hua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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1．The Future Stars
General introduction
The Future Stars was set up in 1988as a non-profit service center for child development devoted to providing quality child care in a loving and educational environment for children 6weeks to 6years of age．Our finds mainly come from public donations．
A healthy curiosity for learning is the most important quality for early childhood development．We aim at offering high quality developmentally age-appropriate activities for early childhood，the most critical time of child development，so that they can do better after they start formal schooling．
Hours of operation
Child care will be provided for the child from7：00a．m．to 6：00p．m．Monday through Friday（except for holidays）．Children may not arrive before 7：00a．m．or remain after 6：00p．m．Should an emergency arise，the parent should immediately make us know in consideration of our work arrangements．A late charge of  1.00per minute will be assessed if the child is not picked up by 6：05p．m．Charges for these services are to be paid directly to the staff person that has been looking after your child until your arrival； not to the center．Failure to pay late charges may affect continued services with the center．
Parking
Dropping off and picking up your child can be made from the two main areas，Spring Street and Seventh Street．Parking is free for parents coming to visit their children in our center．Please do not leave your purse or valuables in your car and be sure to lock your vehicle．
Tuition（学费）
When it has been confirmed that a position is available for your child，you must pay a registration fee of 200per child．
The weekly tuition fee is  98.00．You can make payments either by credit card or in cash on Monday every week．If your payment is not made by Tuesday at 9：00a．m．，you will be charged a 25.00late fee．
For more information，please call 434-293-6110or visit at www．Childdevelopmentcenter．com
32．The Future Stars is intended forD．
A．would-be parents
B．teenagers
C．child experts
D．pre-school children
33．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Future Stars？B
A．It has a history of more than two decades．
B．It has shorter hours of operation on holidays．
C．It offers free parking services for visiting parents．
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34．If you want your child to receive child care service from the Future Stars，you mustA．
A．pay extra for delayed payment
B．pay every Tuesday
C．pay $98for registration
D．pay in cash
35．What is the purpose of the text？D
A．To attract public donations．
B．To promote early education．
C．To tell the benefits of child care．
D．To introduce a child development center．
2．OUR KIDS ARE AMAZING---especially compared with everybody else's （who seem to cry all the time）．How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season？With toys that are smooth and colorful，interactive and exciting．And with ones that have educational value---because you are the boss．
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135；  flaxart．com．
Sure，it's cool，but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills．It has a head and legs，a magnetic（磁性的） hand and a tail．Suitable for little ones from 6to 36months．
  19.95；  tinylove．com．
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99；  robosapienonline．com．
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B.2and 4        
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B．TINY LVE ACTIVITY BALL
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（31）Bto dive into the cool water，he ran out of the back door，leaving behind shoes，socks and shirt as he went．He （32）C into the water，not realizing that（33）A he swam toward the middle of the lake，an alligator （美洲鰐） was swimming toward the shore．In the house his mother saw the two as they got closer and closer together．In extreme  （34）D，she ran toward the water，yelling to her son as（35）Das she could．
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31．A．For the first timeB．In a hurryC．In the distanceD．In anxiety
32．A．marchedB．crossedC．flewD．climbed
33．A．asB．becauseC．althoughD．if
34．A．angerB．excitementC．surpriseD．fear
35．A．gentlyB．loudlyC．wildlyD．excitedly
36．A．naughtyB．interestedC．alarmedD．foolish
37．A．grabbedB．beatC．pushedD．hooked
38．A．feetB．legsC．handsD．arms
39．A．frightenedB．criticalC．devotedD．impressed
40．A．walk byB．swim byC．run byD．drive by
41．A．helpedB．shotC．cutD．shouted
42．A．UnfortunatelyB．RemarkablyC．InstantlyD．Fundamentally
43．A．diedB．discourageC．survivedD．declined
44．A．pass onB．settle downC．keep onD．hold on
45．A．prideB．curiosityC．admirationD．happiness
46．A．let downB．let outC．let offD．let go
47．A．compareB．respondC．identifyD．imitate
48．A．painfulB．pleasantC．splendidD．mysterious
49．A．validB．uglyC．curableD．imaginary
50．A．regretB．capacityC．defenseD．reflection．
18．Space tourism could he the dream of almost every human being on the planet，but it is only there for a few extremely rich people who can afford the cost．One of the possibilities that impressed me most is the one offered by a company called Space Adventures．
What they have in place is a space tourism program that allows you to travel to the International Space Station （ISS）．The preparation for the trip starts some months before it really departs．There is a training period which mainly deals with zero gravity operations，flight control and survival （生存）activities．
The trip can be planned exactly to meet your needs，either as a scientific researcher，or simply as an adventure traveler．Probably you will not find any other kind of trip where all details are planned so carefully for your enjoyment．
One of the great things，even if it would be a bit more expensive，is to include a space walk within your trip，and thatsurely would be a good opportunity to dance outside with your loved one to a slow waltz．Sorry，I forgot there's no sound in space!
Whatever you choose，you may have no problems apart from the cost，as the requirements seem to be less than the ones needed for getting a visa（签证）．
Finally，the question you have had in mind gets answered．You say space tourism is expensive．For a normal booked flight to the ISS，you will be paying between $30 and 40 million．But hey!A Russian language course is included!
68．From this passage，we mainly learnB．
A．about the cost of traveling in space
B．about a space tourism program    
C．about a new kind of traveling
D．that everyone will soon be able to travel in space
69．That passage does NOT mention whether space tourists will learnD．
A．how to control a flight            
B．how to get used to zero gravity
C．how to survive in space            
D．how to take pictures in space
70．The passage suggests thatA．
A．Space Adventure plans carefully for tourists 
B．a visa is a must if you want to travel in space
C．people can't communicate in space     
D．at present only a few people are interested in traveling in space
71．What does the underlined word"that"in Paragraph 4 refer to？C
A．Dancing in space
B．A slow waltz．
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8．Tens of thousands of South Africans have joined dozens of world leaders for the national memorial service for former President Nelson Mandela．The service was held in front of a noisy crowd in the FNB stadium in Johannesburg．
US President Barack Obama said Mr Mandela was a"giant of history"，describing him as the last great liberator of the 20th Century．The former South African president died last Thursday，aged 95．
The country is observing a series of commemorations（纪念） leading up to the funeral on Sunday．The memorial service，which began at about 12：00 （10：00 GMT），lasted about four hours．It was one of the biggest gatherings of international dignitaries（高层） in recent years，with more than 100 current（现任的） or former heads of state or government attending．
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Earlier Mr Obama delivered his address，carried on the White House web site，to huge cheers．He said："It is hard to eulogise（颂扬） any man…how much harder to do so for a giant of history，who moved a nation towards justice．"He said Nelson Mandela had taught the world the power of action and the power of ideas，and that it had taken a man like Mr Mandela to free not only the prisoner but also the jailer．
60．Why was the memorial service said to be one of the biggest gatherings of international dignities in recent years？．D
A．Because large amounts of money had been spent．
B．Because everyone in the country had been asked to attend．
C．Because Nelson Mandela had taught the world the power of action．
D．Because more than 100 current or former heads of state or government attended it
61．The memorial service for Nelson Mandela took placeB
A．on Sunday 
B．on Tuesday 
C．on Thursday
D..on the day the passage doesn't mention
62．When Mr．Obama said"It is hard to eulogise（颂扬） any man…how much harder to do so for a giant of history…"，he meantB．
A．We don't need to eulogise Nelson Mandela
B．It is much harder to eulogise Nelson Mandela 
C．We shouldn't eulogise Nelson Mandela in a hurry．
D．It is much easier to eulogise Nelson Mandela
63．It can be inferred thatC
A．Nelson Mandela only used the power of action to win his struggle．
B．Nelson Mandela paid much attention to the power of ideas to win his struggle．
C．Nelson Mandela used both the power of action and the power of ideas to win his struggle．
D．Nelson Mandela refused to use the power of ideas to win his struggle．
15．The imaginary line passes through Greenwich，so Pingyu had a photo ______ standing on either side of it．（　　）
A．to be takenB．takingC．takenD．being taken
12．When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，"Well，it's so-and-so's fault．"or"I know I'm late，but it's not my fault； the car broke down．"It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser．You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation．However，you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation．This is the winner's key to success．
Winners are great at overcoming problems．For example，if you were late because your car broke down，maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly．Or，you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers，so you could call for help when in need．For another example，if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability，find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person．Ask to work with a different person，or don't rely on this person．You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well．
Being a winner is all about creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens．Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives； they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else．They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents．So，stop focusing on"whose fault it is．"Once you are confident about your power over bad situations，problems are just stepping stones for success．

61．According to the passage，winnersA．
A．deal with problems rather than blame others
B．meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C．have responsible and able colleagues
D．blame themselves rather than others
62．The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1is closest in meaning toC．
A．avoid   B．accept   C．improve   D．consider
63．When your colleague brings about a problem，you shouldB．
A．blame him for his lack of responsibility
B．find a better way to handle the problem
C．tell him to find the cause of the problem
D．ask a more able colleague for help
64．When problems occur，winners take them asD．
A．excuses for their failures
B．barriers to greater power
C．challenges to their colleagues
D．chances for self-development
65．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A
A．A Winner's Secret 
B．A Winner's Problem
C．A Winner's Opportunity 
D．A Winner's Achievement．
13．7．Look out!That tree _____ fall down．（　　）
A．is going toB．will beC．shallD．would

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