题目内容

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’ daily life.___ 【小题1】_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ___【小题2】___ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(960-1279) was very anxious to help __【小题3】___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ___【小题4】__ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea __【小题5】___ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired __【小题6】__ doing this for a whole day, __【小题7】__ he felt very happy since the crop did "grow" __【小题8】__ (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their __【小题9】__ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often __【小题10】__ (result) in the contrary to our intention.


【小题1】Behind/In
【小题2】to help   
【小题3】his
【小题4】this/it   
【小题5】that
【小题6】after /from
【小题7】but/yet
【小题8】higher
【小题9】natural
【小题10】results

解析试题分析:
【小题1】Behind/In 这些谚语背后/当中,通常有有趣的故事。
【小题2】to help 不定式做目的状语。
【小题3】his 由上文的man可知,让自己的水稻长得快。
【小题4】this/it 代词this/it 指代上下文提到的帮助禾苗快速成长的事情。
【小题5】that 同位语从句。
【小题6】after/from 劳累一整天后疲劳(after)或 “因做某事而感到疲劳”(from)。
【小题7】but/yet 根据逻辑关系应该用转折语气。
【小题8】higher 和拔苗之前比较更高。
【小题9】natural 词性变化,应该用形容词。
【小题10】results  Being too anxious to help an event develop 做主语,谓语用单数;客观真理用一般现在时。
考点:考查语法填空

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阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Big storms, high waves, technical failures, loneliness, After battling hard times and danger for over nine months. British teenager Mike Perham made history last month as the youngest person to sail solo (单独) around the world.
The 17-year-old made the record after he cleared the Panama Canal ( 巴拿马运河) and then sailed through the Caribbean and home across the Atlantic.
Mike is only three months younger than Zac Sunderland. the 17-year-old American boy who had taken the crown as the youngest solo around-the-world sailor in July.
The two youngsters met in Cape Town in South Africa as they crossed the globe in different directions. Mike insisted they were not rival (竞争对手). "No. It's two teenagers going out there, living their dream and having the adventure of a lifetime." he said.
Mike may be young, but he is no stranger to sailing adventures. He picked up the hobby at age 6 when his father took him out in a small boat on a local lake. Father and son sailed separate boats across the Atlantic when Mike was 14, making him the youngest person to cross that ocean solo. That record gave him the taste for this even greater challenge.
On the recent journey. the scariest moment for Mike came when his sailboat was hit by storms in the southem Indian Ocean.
"We were picked up by what felt like a 60-foot wave and threw down on our side at 90 degrees," he said.
"It felt like I was going right over. Stuff was flying around and I just thought 'Oh no'".
At other times, he had to dive into the Pacific and fix problems. He tied himself to the boat, jumped into the water and went to work with a knife in 30-second dives undemeath (在......之下) the boat to cut a rope away.
Mike said he felt proud that he made his dream come true. "You've got to have confidence in yourself that you will make it." he said.
【小题1】What's the main idea of the passage?  (No more than 15 words)
【小题2】Which canal did Mike Perham cross? (No more than 3 words)
【小题3】What does the underlined word "taste" in the fifth paragraph mean? (1 word)
【小题4】What did Mike believe in? (No more than lO words)
【小题5】What do you think of Mike Perham? (No more than 10 words)

If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing(翻来覆去) and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you don’t feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.
Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates that        . Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good night’s sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with what’s worrying us.”
So, what is a good night’s sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and you’ll be asleep before you know it.”
【小题1】What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 5 words)
                                                                                    
【小题2】Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
People shouldn’t go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night.
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
【小题3】Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
                                                                                    
【小题4】Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find an argument from the passage against the idea. (Please answer within 15 words)
                                                                                    
【小题5】Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
                                                                                        

In ancient times, the most important examination was spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted  【小题1】      saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.
Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known 【小题2】_________    the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into  【小题3】    (exist) with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry.
Two types of tests are【小题4】        (common) used in modern schools. The first type is sometimes called an “objective” test. It【小题5】  ___________  (intend) to deal with facts, not personal opinions. On objective tests, the student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and then he must copy its letter or number onto his examination paper. Sometimes there is【小题6】       answer sheet on which the four letters or numbers are printed. Then the student only has to circle the one    【小题7】       go with the correct answer.
For testing some kinds of learning, however , such a test is not very satisfactory. A lively student   【小题8】      guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.
For a clearer picture of   【小题9】       the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, and the tests require students to write long answers to broad, general questions. When some essay questions are used along with some objective questions, 【小题10】      , a fairly clear picture of the students’ knowledge and ability can usually be obtained.

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