题目内容
阅读理解
Today there are all kinds of doctors ---- pediatricians (who take care of children), foot doctors, ear-nose-and-throat doctors, eye doctors, skin doctors, doctors who help with the birth of babies, doctors who set broken bones, surgeons (外科医生 ), and many others.
But not too long ago most doctors were family doctors, who did all the things that the special doctors do now. These doctors were very important in the towns where they lived.They not only treated sick people but also set broken hones and stitched up(缝合) cuts.
There were not so many hospital then. When a baby was born, the doctor usually went to the home. And sometimes doctors even operated on people at their homes----on the kitchen table and by the light of an oil lamp.
Until automobiles were common, these doctors made their house calls in small,horse drawn carriages. Because these were called buggies, the doctors became known as horse-and-buggy doctors.
Horse-and-buggy doctors worked very hard.Often they had to get up in the middle of night and go out in the rain or snow to take care of sick people. And they didn't make much money.
Along with all the special doctors today, there are still some family doctors. They don't travel by horse-and-buggy. And most of them no longer go to people's homes. But they still often have to get up in the middle of the night when people are sick.
Nowadays, it takes a long time to become a doctor, and it takes lots of hard work. Usually a doctor is about 39 years old before he has finished all his training. Even when he has finished medical school and his. training in the hospital, a doctor must read and study a lot because science keeps discovering new and better ways of helping sick people get well.
(1)As to the family doctors, the following statements are true except that ________.
[ ]
A.they spend a lot of time to become a doctor
B.they were not rich in the past
C.they go to people's homes
D.they are important for the people
(2)In the past, when a baby was horn, the doctor usually went to the home
because ________.
[ ]
A.most doctors were family doctors
B.it was more convenient
C.there were not enough hospital
D.they are the family doctors
(3)In the past, doctors sometimes had to operate on people ________.
[ ]
(4)Today after his education and training, a doctor has to continue studying and reading in order to ________.
[ ]
A.become a more learned scholar
B.learn a more learned scholar
C.make new discoveries
D.improve his education for future promotion
解析:
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(1) C 可从文章中看到A、B、D的内容. (2) C 可以从文章第三段第一句话得到答案. (3) D 可以从文章第三段第二句话得到答案. (4) D 可以从文章的最后一句话得到答案:即使一个医生读完了医学的课程,也在医院完成了培训,他也必须要阅读和研究大量材料,因为科学在不断地发现新的东西,同时也能发现更好的治疗病人的方法. |
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