题目内容
Why many adolescents (青少年) have trouble communicating with their parents lies in _____we call “generation gap.”
A. what B. that C. which D. how
A
【解析】
试题分析: 本句中的what we call “generation gap.”是一个宾语从句,作为介词in的宾语。其中的what作为动词call的宾语。动词call后面可以接双宾语。句意:很多年轻人和父母亲有交流障碍在于我们称为代沟的东西。That不能在宾语从句中做宾语,which指特定范围之内的某一个,how只能在句中做状语。故A正确。
考点: 考察宾语从句
Northern Europeans spend a lot of time in their cold and cloudy winters planning their summer holidays. They are proud of their healthy color when they return home after the holiday. But they also know that a certain amount of sunshine is good for their bodies and general health.
In ancient Greece people knew about the healing(治疗) powers of the sun, but this knowledge was lost. At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight on certain diseases, especially diseases of the skin. He was interested not only in natural sunlight but also in artificially (人造地) produced rays. Sunlight began to play a more important part in curing sick people.
A Swiss doctor, Auguste Rollier, made full use of the sun in his hospital at Lysine. Lysine is a small village high up in the Alps. The position is important: the rays of the sun with the greatest healing power are the infra-red (红外线的) and ultra-violet (紫外线的) rays; but ultra-violet rays are too easily lost in fog and the polluted air near industrial towns. Dr. Roller found that sunlight, fresh air and good food cure a great many diseases. He was particularly successful in curing certain forms of tuberculosis with his “sun-cure”.
There were a large number of children in Dr. Roller’s hospital. He decided to start a school where sick children could be cured and at the same time continue to learn. It was not long before his school was full.
In winter, wearing only shorts, socks and boots, the children put on their skis after breakfast and left the hospital. They carried small desks and chairs as well as their school books. Their teacher led them over the snow until they reached a slope which faced the sun and was free from cold winds. There they set out their desks and chairs, and school began.
Although they wore hardly any clothes, Roller’s pupils were very seldom cold. That was because their bodies were full of energy which they got from the sun. But the doctor knew that sunshine can also be dangerous. If, for example, tuberculosis is attacking the lungs, unwise sunbathing may do great harm.
Today there is not just one school in the sun. There are several in Switzerland, and since Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions, there are similar schools in other places.
【小题1】According to the passage, when did sunlight begin to play a more important part in the treatment of disease?
| A.From ancient times. | B.At the end of the nineteenth century. |
| C.Not until this century. | D.Only very recently. |
| A.Because they both made use of sunlight to treat illness. |
| B.Because they were the first people who used sunlight for treatment. |
| C.Because they were both famous European doctors. |
| D.Because they used sunlight in very different ways. |
| A.most children could stay in his hospital |
| B.children could study while being treated |
| C.the school was expected to be full of pupils |
| D.the school was high up in the mountains |
| A.“Sun-cure” schools are becoming popular everywhere. |
| B.Switzerland is the only country where “sun-cure” schools are popular. |
| C.Proper conditions are necessary for the running of a “sun-cure” school. |
| D.“Sun-cure” schools are found in countries where there is a lot of sunshine. |
The entertainment profession or “show business" attracts many young people. Unfortunately, only very few can hope to become famous and successful. Talent is not enough, because show business is as competitive as any other business .Without a good manager ,a performer can never hope to succeed .Fashion is important in this business, too. The best tailor in the world will never be a success if he makes old-fashioned clothes. In exactly the same way, a performer must change his “act" in order to follow the taste of the moment. This is true for actors, dancers and comedians, but perhaps most of all singers.
“Pop" stands for “popular" and a pop singer has to work very hard to become popular .He must either give the public what they already want, or he must find a new way of singing that will attract their attention. Even when he has succeeded, and his records are sold everywhere, he can not relax. Then he must work harder than ever because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.The life of a successful pop singer is not at all easy. He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper written for the “fans”. The fans are the most important people in the world for the singers. They buy his records, they go to his concerts and they make him rich and famous. But they can be very annoying, too. Sometimes their enthusiasm get so hysterical that they do anything to get a “souvenir"(纪念品). They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singer's hair. Many singers have been forced to hide. A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes, because he must always look smart or at any rate different. He must have a luxurious car. And — most important — he must always keep smiling for the benefit of his public.
【小题1】Why must a pop singer have a good manager?___________.
| A.To protect him from his fans | B.To look after his business interests |
| C.To help him to change his “act" | D.So that he can relax |
| A.Because he wants to attract the attention of the public |
| B.Because he wants to sell more records |
| C.Because he wants to become popular |
| D.Because he wants to stay popular |
| A.they buy his CDs or VCDs. They go to his concerts, and watch his MTV |
| B.they watch him and report everything he does |
| C.they shout and cry very loudly during the performance |
| D.they make him rich and famous |
High school graduation is indeed important for the person concerned. It is usually marked by a party where friends and family present the person with gifts as a celebration. Below are some good choices for those who will go to college.
You can buy a folding bike. It is a good choice for a high school graduate going to college who may not have room to store a traditional bike. He or she will love moving around the school. It can be easily folded and carried, which would be great for those who often trip back home on weekends. You can also buy a Walkman. It is not expensive. The person can enjoy music while walking, exercising or studying. It can help improve one’s mood.
College is an important time for a person’s career. Many high school graduates know little about the fields they will enter. So why not buy the person a book on what to expect in college life? That way the person would be fully prepared for college. Also he or she can tell something about it to his or her classmates. It is a reality that knowledge is something that cannot be taken away. Healthy food is a major issue in college. Some students have to put up with the bad-taste food in the college dining hall. A refrigerator which can keep food fresh is an excellent choice.
In short, there are so many you can choose from as high school graduation gifts. So what gift are you planning to give to the bright young person?
1.Why is a folding bike a good gift?_______
|
A.Because it is convenient and takes up little space. |
|
B.Because it can help students save more time. |
|
C.Because it is environmentally friendly and cheap. |
|
D.Because it is much lighter than traditional bikes. |
2.How many great choices are mentioned in the text?________
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A.3. |
B.4. |
C.5. |
D.6. |
3.Gifts for people who will go to college should be .
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A.useful |
B.cheap |
C.lovely |
D.fashionable |
4.What’s the text mainly about?_________
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A.How to celebrate high school graduation. |
|
B.How to make college life easy. |
|
C.What a good gift means to high school graduates. |
|
D.What to buy for people who will go to college. |