题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People eat rice all over the world

Rice is grown in warm climates, mainly in Asia 【1】 there is a lot of rain, but it is eaten all over the world.

One of 【2】(popular) dishes in Singapore is Hainan Chicken Rice. It is seen 【3】 Singapore’s national dish! This dish first came from China 【4】 (actual). However, influenced by Singaporean cooking styles, it has changed over the years.

In China, rice is eaten up to three times a day. It is eaten from a bowl with chopsticks, but Chinese people never leave their chopsticks 【5】(stick) up their bowls of rice. This 【6】(remind) people of making offerings to the dead.

In Spain, 【7】 popular rice dish is called Paella. It 【8】 (cook) with lots of spices (香料), vegetables and mixed seafood. In Japan, Sushi is popular as a kind of cooked rice with sweet vinegar, often 【9】 (serve) with raw fish.

People also eat rice puddings (布丁) all over the world. In Portugal, rice puddings are a 【10】(tradition) part of a Christmas meal. In Thailand, a favorite pudding is mango and sticky rice with coconut milk (椰子汁). In South American, people eat rice with milk and some spices.

【答案】

【1】where

【2】the most popular

【3】as

【4】actually

【5】sticking

【6】reminds

【7】a

【8】is cooked

【9】served

【10】traditional

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些国家吃米饭的风俗。

【1】

考查定语从句。此处为限定性定语从句，修饰先行词Asia，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。

【2】

考查形容词最高级。句意：海南鸡饭是新加坡最受欢迎的菜肴之一。结合句意表示“最受欢迎的”，应用形容词最高级。故填the most popular。

【3】

考查介词。句意：它被视为新加坡的国菜！结合句意表示“把某人/某物看作……；视为……”短语为see sb./sth. as，此处为被动语态。故填as。

【4】

考查副词。设空处作状语修饰谓语came from，应用actual的副词形式actually，表示“事实上”。故填actually。

【5】

考查非谓语动词。句意：人们用筷子从碗里吃出来的，但中国人的筷子从来不会把饭碗插在上面。分析句子结构可知，stick在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且此处表示“使某物保持做某事的状态”短语为leave sth. doing sth.故填sticking。

【6】

考查动词时态及主谓一致。remind在此表示一般性的事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为This，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填reminds。

【7】

考查冠词。dish为可数名词，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且popular为辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。

【8】

考查动词时态及语态。主语It指代上句中的Paella，与 cook之间为被动关系，且在此表示一般性的事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为It，谓语动词用单数。故填is cooked。

【9】

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，serve在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且Sushi与serve之间在逻辑上为被动关系，应用过去分词作状语。故填served。

【10】

考查形容词。此处作定语修饰part，应用形容词traditional，表示“传统的”。故填traditional。

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