Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once, in a lovely garden lived the mostbeautiful butterfly in the world. She was so pretty, and had won so many beautycompetitions she had become very proud. One day, a naughtycockroach (蟑螂)got fed up with her showing off, and decided(teach) her a lesson.
She went to see the butterfly, and infront of everyone she told her that she wasn’t really that beautiful, and thatthe butterfly only won the competitionsthe judges had been paid.
In(real), the cockroach was the most beautiful. The butterfly was angryand told the cockroach, “I(beat)you in a beauty competition, with whichever judges you choose.” “OK, I accept. See you on Saturday,” answeredthe cockroach, and leftwaitingfor a reply.
That Saturday everyone went tobeauty competition. The butterflyarrived completely confident of victory until she sawthe judges were: cockroaches, worms,beetles.
All of them(prefer) the ugliness and bad smell ofthe cockroach.
The butterfly was left sobbing and (disappoint), wanting never to enteranother beauty competition in her life. Fortunately, the cockroach forgave thebutterfly for her pride and they became friends.

Answer 1

【答案】That；to；because；reality；will beat；without；the；who；preferred；disappointed
【解析】该文章主要讲述了蝴蝶因为自己美丽而感到骄傲的故事，蟑螂采取巧妙的办法教训了蝴蝶，并和蝴蝶成为了好朋友。这就是骄兵必败，宽恕和饶恕别人也很重要。
①that 考查状语从句。根据空前的so many beauty competitions如此多的美丽比赛，判断后面是结果状语从句，应用that引导。
②to teach 考查非谓语动词。根据空前的decided判断应用不定式作宾语，故填toteach。
③because 考查原因状语从句。根据空前后分句之间的关系，空后是前面分句的原因，故填because。
④reality 考查名词。根据词组in reality事实上，故填reality。
⑤will beat 考查时态。根据这里是直接引语，和下文的直接引语时态是现在时，比赛还没有发生，应该用一般将来时。故填willbeat。
⑥without 考查介词。句意：“好的，我接收。周六见。”蟑螂回答道，然后没有等待回答就离开了。表示“没有”，应用without。
⑦the 考查冠词。此处的competition应在前文提到，应是特指，故填the。
⑧who 考查宾语从句。根据空后的宾语从句中were后缺少表语，应用who引导宾语从句。
⑨preferred 考查动词。根据上下文应该用一般过去时，故填preferred。
⑩disappointed 考查形容词。根据该句的主语butterfly是“感到失望的”，故填disappointed。