题目内容

Congratulations on selecting our wireless mighty mouse. The mouse is of high quality. Only the scroll ball is visible at first glance, but it is actually a four – button mouse. At both sides, there are a couple of force – sensing buttons which can be programmed according to your need.

Setting up the Wireless Mighty Mouse

    Put the batteries in the mouse first. Then pair the mouse and the computer. Setting up the mighty mouse is simple. You just need to install (安装) the software and turn the mouse on for it to get detected by the computer.

Using the Wireless Mighty Mouse

The mighty mouse has laser (激光) tracking technology, so you can use it on most surfaces. Another new invention is the 360 – degree scroll wheel. It is a multi – directional scroll wheel that allows you to scroll in all directions. The left and right buttons require just enough touch pressure to accept the input. Once you have set in up to your comfort, it functions smoothly without any problems. You can use either the left or the right button to click, doubleclick, and drag items. Either button can also be used to display an item’s short – cut menu. You can assign a function to the side buttons and the scroll ball, which also function as a button.

Cleaning Your Mouse and Scroll Ball

    Use a cloth that’s been lightly moistened (湿) with water to clean. Don’t get moisture in any openings. If your mouse stops scrolling or if scrolling becomes rough, clean the mouse scroll ball. Turn the ball while cleaning for complete coverage.

1.You have to         before setting up the mouse.

      A.turn the scroll ball slightly

       B.clean the mouse with a cloth

       C.check the software in the mouse

       D.connect the mouse and the computer

2.What can we learn about the wireless mighty mouse?

       A.Its scroll wheel can move in all directions.

       B.Different buttons have different functions.

       C.Side buttons are more useful than left and right buttons.

       D.Only the right button can display an icon’s short – cut menu.

3.The passage is probably taken from a (an)         .

       A.textbook                                             B.instruction

       C.research report                                    D.scientific essay

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Two Earthquakes in Two Months:

Comparing the Quakes in Haiti  (海地)and Chile  (智利)

Overview  (概要)How do the earthquakes in Chile and Haiti compare? Here, students perform a gallery walk to learn more about the earthquakes from a specific point, and then do a specific research and presentation project or response activity.Finally, they seek answers to their unanswered questions.

Materials Print copies of photographs, charts, documents and other visuals to display, as described below; computer  (s)with Internet access  (optional), research materials, handouts.

Warm-up Choose and prepare a “gallery” of photographs, graphics, news reports and other materials to display around the room to enable students to consider the 2010 earthquake in Chile.

Depending on course program, choose materials for the gallery that provide a window on the two quakes, through one of the following specific points, or the focus of your choice:

Earthquakes through History Putting the 2010 Chilean and Haitian quakes into historical view related to other earthquakes, including the 1960 Chilean quake and the 2004 Asian earthquake and tsunami.

Rescue and Aid Considering domestic and international response to the disasters by militaries, governments and aid organizations, including rescue and recovery as well as efforts to provide food, water, health care and shelter to those affected.

Related The article Underwater Plate Cuts 400 Mile Gash compares several earthquakes:

Mr. Lin figured that the quake on Saturday was 250 to 350 times more powerful than the Haitian quake.

       But Paul Caruso noted that at least on land, the effects of the Chilean tremor  (震动)might not be as bad.For one thing, he said, the quality of building construction is generally better in Chile than in Haiti.And the fact that the quake occurred offshore should also help limit the destruction.In Haiti, the rupture  (断裂)occurred only a few miles from the capital, Port-au-Prince.The rupture on Saturday was centered about 60 miles from the nearest town, Chillan, and 70 miles from the country’s second-largest city, Concepción.

Read the article using the following questions.

       Questions For discussion with others and reading comprehension:

How does the 2010 Chilean earthquake compare to the 1960 Chilean earthquake?

       Why do scientists believe that the 2010 Chilean earthquake will not cause the same level of damage as January’s Haitian earthquake did?

How does the 2010 Chilean earthquake compare to the 2004 Indonesian earthquake?

What reasons do scientists give to explain why the Indonesian quake caused so much more damage than the recent Chilean earthquake?

1.Which of the following shows one of the reasons for slighter losses in Chile than in Haiti?

A.Position:

 

B.Power:

 

C.Building:

 

     D.Rescue:

   

2.We can infer that the article Underwater Plate Cuts 400 Mile Gash includes ________.

   A.the causes of the 2010 Chilean earthquake and the 1960 Chilean earthquake

   B.the comparison between the 2010 Haitian and the 2004 Indonesian earthquakes

C.the reason for the 2010 Chilean quake being more powerful than January’s Haitian earthquake

D.the reason for less damage in the 2010 Chilean quake than in the 2004 Indonesian earthquake

3.What is the passage most likely to be?

       A.A program for research.                  B.A guide to earthquake study.

       C.An advertisement for students.           D.An introduction to quakes.

There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured.The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.

By contrast (对照) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have , and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process, the journey never really ends;there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.

In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first.How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow.Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge.Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.

These feelings of insecurity (不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing.We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.

1.In the author’s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ______. 

       A.succeed in climbing up the social ladder 

       B.grow up from his own achievements

       C.face difficulties and take up challenges   

       D.aim high and reach his goal each time

2.Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?

       A.Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.

       B.Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.

       C.Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris.

       D.Father’s salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,000.

3.For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT _______.

       A.being curious about more changes                                       

       B.being quick in self-adaptation

       C.having an open mind to new experiences                              

       D.staying away from failures and challenges

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

       A.It is not so easy to measure personal growth.

       B.To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.

       C.There are only two ways to see a person’s growth.

       D.If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up. 

5.The best title for this passage should be ______.

       A.Facing New Challenges                        B.Growth—Product or Process

       C.Two Basic Ways of Growth                  D.Overcoming Internal Fears

[1] Look at the center circles of Diagram A and Diagram B.Which of the centre circles looks larger?

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[2] Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B.In fact,they are exactly the same size.

  [3]Then look at the picture on the right.What do you see? A vase? Or two faces? Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not,but you can never see them at the same

time.

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  [4]“What’s happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see.Don’t worry.Here is how it goes:

  [5]When we look at things,our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret(解释)the information.However,sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way.It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us.This often happens and we call it“Visual illusion(幻觉)”.  

  [6] Movie makers often make use of illusions.They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual.This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are.The movies Jurassic Park and Honey J shrunk the kids just make use of illusions. 

1.In which column(栏目)of a magazine can you read the above text?

    A.Culture.             B.Science.            C.Humour.              D.Education.

2.The centre circle in Diagram A looks smaller than that in Diagram B.That’s

    because                    

    A.something is wrong with our eyes

    B.the two circles are not of the same size

    C.our brains interpret the information wrongly

    D.pictures change quickly from one to the other

3.In the picture on the right,it seems that Line AB is shorter than lane CD,but in fact lane AB is as long as Line CD.Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?

   A.The second one.                B.The third one.

   C.The fifth one.                       D.The sixth one.

4.What’s the right order according to the text?

   a.We look at things with our eyes.

   b.Our brains interpret the messages.

   c.Our brains tell us what we have seen.

   d.Our eyes send messages to our brains.

   A.a-d-b-c           B.c-a-b-d           C.a-c-d-b               D.b-e-a-d

5.Movie makers make use of visual illusions to               .

   A.help the actors look better

   B.make the actors much braver

   C.help the actors become stronger

   D.make the actors seem different in size

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