Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Since the one-baby policy (carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things are usually out of our expectation. Apart from the benefits have been mentioned enough, small families are now beginning to have own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need (control) the lives of those children. As a result, many children are becoming less (depend), determined and ambitious than in the past.
Parents today discourage their children from doing housework, extracurricular activities and socializing they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger I wanted to learn the guitar my parents wouldn’t allow me because they believed it would distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform (wonder) in my exams but don’t seem concerned about how I develop a person.
To some extent, I understand parents’ concerns, but I think they should love their children for they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve the chance to chase our own dreams and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures.

Answer 1

【答案】was carried；that/which；their；to control；independent；because；but；wonderfully；as；who
【解析】通过阅读，完成词汇在特定语境下的正确运用。词汇形式的变化要考虑它们在句子中所作的成分和固定搭配等。
①句意：自从独生子女政策被执行以来，since后面应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was carried。
②句意：除了提到的好处以外，__________ have been mentioned enough是定语从句，空白处是关系词代替先行词the benefits在从句中作主语，用that/which，且不可省略。
③句意：小家庭也有自己的问题。用代词their，他们的。
④句意：他们觉得有必要控制孩子的生活。the need to do something意思是：做某事的必要性。
⑤句意：孩子们变得不那么独立……。independent独立。
⑥句意：父母不让孩子做家务、课外活动和社交因为他们担心它会扰乱了他们的教育。前后表因果关系用because引出原因主语从句。
⑦句意：我想学习弹吉他但是父母不让。前后表转折用but。
⑧句意：我考试表现好他们就高兴，副词wonderfully修饰动词perform。
⑨句意：他似乎不关心我作为一个人的成长。as作为。
⑩句意：古墓爱孩子不是因为他们想要成为什么人，而是因为他们是谁。for介词后是我引导的宾语从句，强调自然的身份。