题目内容
14.Foreign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to£900for breaking the traffic law to be carried our next month.If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card,their vehicles will clamped(扣留)until they pay law takes effect,because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty,In practice,very few foreign drives are likely to return to Britain to deal with their eases.
Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court,Instead,officers often merely give warnings.
Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year.Polish vehicles s make up 36percent,French vehicles 10percent and German vehicles 9percent.
Foreign vehicles are 30percent more vehicles entre Britain each year.Polish vehicles make up 36percent.French crashes caused by foreign vehicle rose by 47percent between 2003and 2008.There were almost 400deaths and serious injuries and 3,000slight injuries form accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.
The new Law is party intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry divers ignoring limits to weight and hours at the wheel.foreign lorries are throe times more likely to be in a crash than British Lorries.Recent spot checks found that three quarters of Lorries that failed safety teats were registered overseas.
The standard deposit for a careless driving offence-such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel-will be£300.Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be£60.Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses,while British drivers will.
60.The first paragraph serves as a(n)B
A.explanation B.introduction C.comment D.background.
61.The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be forted up toD.
A.£60 B.£300 C.£900 D.£980
62.We can learn from the passage thatD.
A.many foreign drivers have been fined by Britain police
B.300,000German vehicles enter Britain every year
C.25percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety tests
D.British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law
63.The new traffic law is mainly intended toC.
A.limit the number of foreign vehicles entering Britain
B.increase the British movement's additional income
C.lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuries
D.get foreign drives to appear in count.
分析 本文主要介绍从下个月起,英国将实行一种新的交通法规:当外国司机在英国违反了交通法,将被处以900英镑的罚款.如果被罚款的外国司机向法院申诉获胜,这笔罚款将被退还.
解答 60--63 BDDC
60.B 推理判断题.本文第一自然段是简单介绍英国的新交通法规.故选B.
61.D 计算题.根据第一和第二段可知,如果违法了交通法,将会面临现场支付多达900英镑的罚金的处罚.如果肇事司机没有足够的现金,信用卡也不能用,在支付罚金之前他的车辆将会被扣留.同时为了拿回他的车,他还要支付80英镑的附加费用,即:900+80=980.故选D.但文中缺少"and they will face an additional fee of &80 for getting back their vehicles",否则,无法作答.
62.D 细节理解题.根据最后一段Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses,while British drivers will可知,不过外国司机不会被在驾驶照扣分然后英国本土司机会.故选D.
63.C 推理判断题.根据第六自然段和第七自然段的首句可知,对外国司机实行一种新的交通法规主要是为了减少交通事故.故选C.
点评 新闻一般采用"倒金字塔"式结构(即先说结果,再说重要事实,最后说次要内容),但有的通讯叙述方比较灵活多变,有顺叙、倒叙、中间或许还会有插叙、补叙等叙述方法,这就要求我们在阅读时特别关注.必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质.
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| 50.A.shows | B.affects | C.predicts | D.introduces |
| 51.A.enjoyment | B.sadness | C.excitement | D.laziness |
| 52.A.guess | B.use | C.change | D.improve |
| 53.A.windy | B.bad | C.fine | D.cold |
| 54.A.when | B.while | C.although | D.as |
| 55.A.industry | B.intelligence | C.technology | D.people |
| 56.A.monitoring | B.predicting | C.shaping | D.moving |
| 57.A.used | B.processed | C.taught | D.answered |
| 58.A.also | B.still | C.only | D.even |
| 59.A.gift | B.concern | C.application | D.liking |
| 60.A.necessary | B.easy | C.unique | D.possible |
| 61.A.happens | B.occurs | C.appears | D.estimates |
| 62.A.start | B.shift | C.cure | D.crash |
| 63.A.living | B.working | C.health | D.weather |
| 64.A.encourage | B.quicken | C.limit | D.shorten |
5.She stared at the painting,wondering where she ______it.( )
| A. | saw | B. | has seen | C. | sees | D. | had seen |
3.Children need friends their own age to play with.( )
| A. | of | B. | for | C. | in | D. | at |