题目内容

After a heated discussion, the chairman came to the conclusion _______ a better way to settle the argument would be found soon.

A. what B. whether C. that D. /

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:考查同位语从句。句意:经过激烈讨论,主席得出的结论是一个更好的解决争论的方法将会被找到。从句“a better way to settle the argument would be found soon”不缺少成分,what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语,whether意为“是否”,与conclusion不搭配;that引导名词性从句时,本身无意义,只起引导作用,且不可省略,排除A、B、D,故选C。

考点:考查同位语从句

 

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In Germany, English expressions are used in conversations and increasingly in written form. Advertisements are often expressed completely in English. When I go to the gym, there are “aerobic-classes (增氧健身法课程)”. We “warm up”. We go “jogging.” In business, we attend a “meeting” and we have “good connections.”

Other nations, like France, have taken action to protect their language from the influence of “Americanization”. In Germany, however, there is concern that those rules could be connected with Hitler’s Third Reich (帝国), when the language had to be pure. If the government curbed the use of English words now, this could be considered by some as a return to that terrible past.

Some German citizens are now trying to stop the use of English vocabulary in German. However, I think generally it is not a big deal to use some common English expressions as they often describe things more directly. But we should know that it is important to use English correctly. All too often, bad English is spoken or even written instead of good German. The proper use of the German language would be the better choice. However, there are some fields that require the use of English words, for example, in the high-tech communication and the Internet fields, there is no alternative to English. Also, I think sometimes I have to speak English when I introduce some scenic places to tourists.

I think you have to find a balance and decide when it is better to use good German in place of bad English or when the use of correct English words is more suitable. Languages have always changed naturally, and I disagree with a restriction by law. Some nice expressions borrowed from other languages can make a conversation more vivid.

1.By giving many examples in the first paragraph, the writer shows that _____.

A. most Germans have no difficulty in understanding English

B. English is more and more widely used in Germany

C. it is more convenient to use English in some situations

D. English has completely replaced German in Germany

2.From the passage, we can learn that when Hitler was in power, ______ in Germany.

A. all languages except English could be used

B. only some foreign languages could be used

C. only the upper class could speak English

D. only the German language could be used

3.What job does the writer probably do?

A. A travel guide. B. A lawyer.

C. A computer engineer. D. A teacher.

4.What is the writer’s attitude towards the use of English in Germany?

A. There should be a law to protect the dominance of German.

B. It is foolish for Germans to worry about their native language.

C. Germans should be encouraged to speak more English.

D. Proper use of English can make conversations more colorful.

 

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts in the USA were worried that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).

“It hurts my back when I run,” said Eglin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It’s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it’s too heavy.”

Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week’s study. Beeline is one of them. They have regular backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground.

Shirley Park’s backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “I’ll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”

How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten the load: Less homework.

Doctor’s suggestions:

●Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that night.

●Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.

●The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.

●Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don’t just bend the waist(腰).

1.The main idea of the passage is about _______.

A. the problems made by rolling backpacks

B. the advantage of backpacks

C. the best backpacks for students

D. how to lighten students’ backpacks

2.If a child carries a heavy school bag ,__________

A. his back and neck will be hurt

B. his head and arms will be hurt

C. his hands will be hurt

D. his feet will be hurt

3.By the words of the experts, it’s better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of at most _______.

A. 7 kilos B. 8 kilos

C. 6 kilos D. 10 kilos

4.If students follow the doctor’s suggesting, they _______.

A. will know how to use backpacks

B. may feel their backpacks are lighter

C. can learn how to enjoy them

D. may do less homework

 

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