题目内容

【题目】假如你是英语科代表李华,我校外教 Chris今年来到我校任教,由于不太适应北京的生活,加之工作压力比较大,缺乏时间锻炼身体,Chris 生病住院了,请你代表你们班同学给他写一份英文信,信件包括:

1.表示对他的思念和感谢

2. 提出建议(至少三条)

3.希望他早日康复

注意:1)字数不少于100

2) 可适当发挥想象,增加细节以使行文连贯

Dear Chris,

I’m sorry to hear that you have been in hospital for several days._____________

Yours sincerely,

LiHua

【答案】

Dear Chris,

I’m sorry to hear that you have been in hospital for several days. I am writing this letter on behalf of the whole class, who deeply miss you and care you. We are grateful for everything you’ve done for us.

Actually, it is very easy for a person like you to get sick, who hasn’t adapted to the new environment, suffers from great pressure and lacks exercise. Here are some tips for you:

First of all, it is a good idea to take part in some social activities, which will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures, so as to get used to the new environment. In addition, you should try to reduce the working pressure by listening to music and making more friends. Last but not least, you’d better exercise more instead of sitting in the office all the time.

Hope our advice would help you lead a healthy lifestyle and hope you would recover soon!

Looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:假如你是英语科代表李华,我校外教 Chris今年来到我校任教,由于不太适应北京的生活,加之工作压力比较大,缺乏时间锻炼身体,Chris 生病住院了,请你代表你们班同学给他写一份英文信,表示对他的思念和感谢,提出建议(至少三条),希望他早日康复等。具体信息已经给出,考生只需要适当串联即可,但要注意,此类作文虽然好写,但是要写出特色是很不容易的。关键点是要全面覆盖,不能有遗漏和省略。在写作的时候一定要使用合适的连接词来连接全文,让文章成为一个整体,并且运用多种表达方式。让句子富于变化。

Ps:书信表达格式:1.称呼(标点为逗号)2.正文(开头空四个字节写,注意分段)3.(期待回信)结束语,祝福语 4.谦称,签名。

【亮点说明】本文的书信表达格式正确,且全面覆盖了具体要求,感情真挚,值得借鉴。第一段表达了对外教的关心、思念和感谢,解释了写信的原因。第二段、第三段给外教因工作压力、不适应等因素而生病提出了几点帮助的建议,实际可操作性强。第三段祝福外教早日康复。考生一般可能会从题文的提示开始写,然后再写具体的要求,然而这篇文章讲外教生病住院的原因交代放在了第二段,也就是建议之前,巧妙而自然,结构上的调整让人眼前一亮。本文的高级句型结构、短语以及连接词也运用得恰当好处。短句或句型如:on behalf of(代表)、be grateful for(对..感到感激)、adapt to(适应)、suffer from(遭受)、it is a good idea to ..(..是个好主意)、take part in(参加)、get used to(习惯于)、looking forward to doing(期待做..)、instead of(代替)、you’d better(你最好是..)。连词如:first of all, in addition,last but not least等。文章也多次用到了非限制性定语从句1.I am writing this letter on behalf of the whole class, who deeply miss you and care you.2. it is very easy for a person like you to get sick, who hasn’t adapted to the new environment.等,非限制性定于从句与短句结合在一起,使得文章句式富于变化。

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【题目】In Eastern Europe, blue jeans symbolize (象征) American culture and “the good life”. In Spain they are known as “cowboys”. In China, jeans are known as “niuzaiku”, also, “cowboy trousers”, which means they are connected with the American West cowboy culture and outdoor work.

Jeans are usually made from denim (粗布), but may also be made from other materials. The earliest known cloth for jeans was a thick cotton cloth from the Indians. At first they were working clothes. They became popular among teenagers in the 1950s. Today jeans are a very popular form of casual wear around the world and come in many styles and colors.

Jeans were first made in Genoa in Italy. The trousers were made for the Genoese navy (海军) because they needed trousers which could be worn wet or dry, and whose legs could be easily rolled up while the men were cleaning the ships. These jeans would be washed by pulling them in large fishing nets behind the ship, and the sea water would make them white.

In the 1850s Levi Strauss, a business man living in San Francisco, was selling blue jeans under the “Levi’s” name to the coal workers of California.

During World War II, the coal workers liked jeans very much because they were strong and did not tear easily. In the 1950s, jeans became popular with young people in the United States. Wearing of blue jeans by teenagers was the symbol of rebels (反叛者) in TV programmes and movies. Some cinemas and restaurants refused to let people in if they wore blue jeans. In the 1980s, jeans finally became high fashion clothing, when famous designers started making their own styles of jeans, with their own labels on them. Sales of jeans went up and up.

【1】From the first paragraph we know that ________.

A. cowboys wear jeans only

B. cowboys live a good life

C. American culture is cowboy culture

D. cowboy culture is usually related to the West of America

【2】Jeans were first made in ______.

A. Italy B. America C. Spain D. China

【3】From Paragraph 4 we know that “Levi’s” was ____.

A. the name of a worker

B. the brand (名牌) of a kind of jeans

C. the name of a kind of cloth

D. the nickname of a businessman

【4】Why the people who wore blue jeans were refused to go into the cinema in the 1950s?

A. Because jeans were made for workers.

B. Because jeans were made of denim.

C. Because it was during the time of war.

D. Because wearing jeans was the symbol of rebels.

【题目】An extinct mountain goat that was once common in the Pyrenees became the first animal to be brought back from extinction. Researchers used frozen DNA to produce a clone, but the newborn kid died within minutes of birth due to breathing difficulties.

The Pyrenean ibex is a type of mountain goat,which is believed to have died out completely in 2000. Before the death of the last known individual(a13-year-old female known as Celia), biologists took cells from her skin and ears. An earlier cloning attempt to use the skin cells failed. But the latest attempt involved the creation of 439 cloned embryos. Of these cloned embryos, 57 were put into the female domestic goats, but only one goat gave birth and the newborn cloned kid died after seven minutes as a result of lung disease.

Researchers say that other cloned animals, including sheep, have been born with similar lung disease, but they say that overall the experiment was a major step forward in the effort to bring the ibex back to its mountain home. The leading researcher Jose Folch says, “the cloned kid was genetically like the ibex;in species such as the ibex,cloning is the only possibility to avoid its complete disappearance.”

The failure to produce a living clone from DNA that was frozen only a decade ago shows the difficulty researchers would face in trying to bring back species that have been extinct(灭绝的) for decades or centuries. Researchers have had the idea of bringing back the Tasmanian tiger, which went extinct in 1936. There are, however, other species that have been seriously suggested for cloning,such as the giant panda, the African bongo antelope, the Sumatran tiger and the pygmy hippo. Supporters believe cloning provides hope of keeping these endangered animals alive before they die out.

【1】What do we know about the cloned ibex?

A. It died of lung disease.

B. It was the first cloned animal in the world.

C. It lived for thirteen years.

D. It was born in 2000.

【2】Jose Foleh would agree that cloning

A. is not suitable and should be banned.

B. requires immediate attention.

C. should be carried out cautiously.

D. may help prevent animal extinction.

【3】We can conclude from the passage that

A. cloning has developed quickly in developed countries.

B. no more animals will die out in the future.

C. cloning makes it possible to preserve endangered species.

D. cloning seldom results in physical problems for animals.

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A、Great advancement in cloning goats.

B、Difficulties in saving extinct animals.

C、Public concerns about cloning.

D、Cloning brought back an extinct species for a while.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A“Gap Year”is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to universityIt is often spent travelling or working1The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows

2Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap yearsmost gap year students catch the chance to travel abroadYou are able to work out who you are and what you are forThe experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons

Face Challenges and Have FunA gap year is not only a time to take a vacationbut also a time to face challengesGap year students usually workvolunteer or take service projectsYou have to learn how to get along in the real worldThis process isn’t always easybut it is an important part of growing up3

Save Money and Improve Your College Admission ChancesThere’s a common thought that gap years are only for rich studentsbut it isn’t true4Gap year students often take a part-time jobBesidesat the end of a gap yearstudents are much more likely to know what to study in collegeClear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing

Imagine an admission officer trying to admit only one between two studentsBoth of them are excellent and have high gradesHoweverone student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation5

AMake full preparations for the gap year

BOnly in this way can you enjoy life and have fun

CActuallytaking a gap year can save your money

DWho do you think the admission officer will choose?

EIt can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills

FChallenges always come first before fun

GLearn about the World and Yourself.

【题目】What is real success? I am sure many would come up with answers like lots of money, a big house, a new car, and so on.

It has been interesting to see how my own idea of success has through the years. When I was young, I was eagerly reaching for material success. I chose my jobs accordingly and ended up in . Sure enough, I did earn some pretty good pay checks.

But then a different feeling started to . I began to realize selling was not what I wanted to do all my life. After all I was often forced to sell products that did not really suit customers. All that matters is the amount of money that is made. I became very unhappy.

I came to realize that even with big pay checks I did not feel successful. That is when my search for success turned inwards, I sales and chose another profession–helping people. The feeling of relief and belonging was great–and suddenly I felt successful again. Even though I earned than before, I was much more content.

Then I returned to my old love–writing.

I realized I felt most successful when I loved what I did never the money. Then for my own I define success by the feeling of contentment.

Always remember–you are not here to anyone else’s life but your own. It is not your obligation (义务) to please others with your life only yourself, because only if you are happy yourself can you happiness to others. You cannot give what you do not have.

So be true to yourself and your own joyful path to your own of success.

1A. occurred B. developed C. completed D. produced

2A. sales B. service C. manufacturing D. tourism

3A. change B. end C. leave D. grow

4A. Eventually B. Randomly C. Fortunately D. Occasionally

5A. undertook B. continued C. experienced D. quit

6A. less B. more C. much D. little

7A. spending B. donating C. minding D. speaking

8A. point B. angle C. part D. interest

9A. influence B. live C. disturb D. practice

10A. spread B. lead C. link D. lend

11A. pass B. cross C. remove D. follow

12A. significance B. definition C. imagination D. limit

【题目】SECTION B (共12小题;每小题 1.5分,满分18

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

In 1919, Princess Bazzar of Luxembourgs royal family met the royal kitchen helper Leon. Many nights, Leon went into the kitchen and made ice-cream for Bazzar. They soon fell in love. But because of their different social status, both of them burried the feelings.

Soon, Bazzar was made to accept an arranged royal marriage. For days, Leon could not see Bazzar, he was with impatience. Finally, Bazzar at the table a month later. While serving desserts, Leon the letters DOVE, which is an abbreviation of DO YOU LOVE ME with hot chocolate on Bazaars ice-cream. Leon that Bazzar could understand his feelings.

A few days later, Bazzar got . One year later, Leon could not the mental suffering and left the royal kitchen. Years later, he and his own family a candy store.

Many years later, Bazzar remembered that that afternoon she ate the ice-cream made by Leon, but didnt see the letters.

Hearing this, Leon broke down in tears, and he finally understood the past misunderstandings. If that chocolate had been , those letters would never have melted, and he would not have lost his last chance. Leon decided to create a solid chocolate which can a long time.

After lots of , the chocolate Dove was finally made and each piece of chocolate was engraved with the letter DOVE. Its a symbol of the love between Leon and Bazzar.

Now more and more people fall in love with this chocolate. Giving someone DOVE means sending the whisper of love: DO YOU LOVE ME?

1A. calling B. burning C. working D. talking

2A. stood up B. turned up C. stayed up D. dressed up

3A. wrote B. sent C. mixed D. noticed

4A. expected B. declared C. allowed D. promised

5A. sick B. angry C. married D. bored

6A. reduce B. stop C. repeat D. bear

7A. left B. visited C. ran D. found

8A. confusing B. interesting C. melting D. annoying

9A. stable B. powerful C. frozen D. solid

10A. stand B. spare C. take D. preserve

11A. breaks B. research C. pressure D. problems

12A. firmly B. immediately C. quickly D. luckily

【题目】The scientist from the Lockheed Space Company work in Felton, California, with the help of a computer. But the computer is placed in Sunnyside, about 80 kilometers away. What scientists input (输入) is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as quickly as possible Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints, but the most effective seems to be by pigeon. Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days? They are, and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way.

Human messengers are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons. The road to Felton goes through the mountains, and the driving is not easy. An electronic printout (电子打印输出) system could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print. Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each.

Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers. The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous. You can often read the news about pigeons in the newspapers around the world.

1The passage is mainly about ___________________.

A. Felton, California

B. the scientists

C. how to work with computers

D. sending prints by pigeon

2This story is unusual because pigeons ____________________.

A. don’t like carrying things

B. are often expensive to keep

C. seem out of place in the space age

D. aren’t friendly to the scientists

3Something that’s effective ________________________.

A. usually costs more

B. is something that works

C. is often unhappy

D. is often done by animals

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