题目内容

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1】【1What will the man do on Tuesday?

A. Visit a factory. B. Meet a company boss. C. Go to the seaside.

2】【2When will the man go to the mountains?

A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.

3】【3What will the man wear on Friday?

A. A blue shirt. B. A sweater. C. A jacket.

【答案】

1】【1A

2】【2B

3】【3A

【解析】W: You've packed so many clothes, Ben!

M: Well, it is a business trip, and the weather will be different everywhere I go.

W: I suppose on Sunday you'll travel in your jeans.

M: Yes. Then on Monday I'm going to meet the company boss, so I'll need my suit then. I can't wear jeans.

W: What is happening on Tuesday?

M: I'm visiting a factory in the south, so I've packed these grey trousers. They're light and I won't need a jacket. It'll be 35 degrees.

W: Oh! Then you're in the mountains on Wednesday.

M: Yes. A jacket won't be warm enough. I've got my coat for that day.

W: Are you taking a sweater as well?

M: There isn't room in the suitcase. On Thursday I'll be by the sea where we spent our honeymoon, so I'm taking my swim shorts.

W: And what about Friday?

M: I'm having lunch with some colleagues. I'll wear that blue shirt you bought me. Look! Here it is, under the suit.

W: Oh, good.

1】【1此题为听力选择题

2】【2此题为听力选择题

3】【3此题为听力选择题

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【题目】Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts (专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .

“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It’s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it’s too heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week’s study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular (固定的) backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads (负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park’s backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “I’ll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”

How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten (减轻) the load: less homework.

Doctor’s suggestions:

(1) Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.

(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders () and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.

(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.

(4) Bend (弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don’t just bend over the waist ().

1The main idea of the passage is about .

A. the problems made by rolling backpacks

B. the advantage of backpacks

C. the best backpacks for students

D. how to lighten students’ backpacks

2From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know .

A. students like to carry heavy backpacks

B. students have to do a lot of homework

C. backpacks with wheels are bad for students

D. students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks

3The underlined word “switch to” means .

A. use for B. turn over

C. catch up D. begin to use

【题目】University Room Regulations
Approved and Prohibited Items
The following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.
Access to Residential Rooms
Students are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.
Cooking Policy
Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.
Pet Policy
No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.
Quiet Hours
Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.
(1)Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?
A.Ceiling fans and waterbeds.
B.Wireless routers and radios.
C.Hair dryers and candles.
D.TVs and electric blankets.
(2)What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?
A.The combination should be changed.
B.The Office should be charged.
C.He should replace the door lock.
D.He should check out of the room.
(3)What do we know about the cooking policy?
A.A microwave oven can be used.
B.Cooking in student rooms is permitted.
C.A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.
D.Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.
(4)If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.
A.parent visits
B.a fine of $100
C.the Student Court
D.a written notice
(5)When can students enjoy a party in residences?
A.7:00 am, Sunday.
B.7:30 am, Thursday.
C.11:30 pm, Monday.
D.00:30 am, Saturday.

【题目】完形填空。
Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was 2 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such3. I would excitedly turn the tap 4 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own 6, which wasn't doing so well. That was when things started to 7. Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 8with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 10. As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me11 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then12the comb and headed to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, 13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me. It 15 a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 16placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 17. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 18 his smile was still as 19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for his family.
(1)A.bag B.wallet C.comb D.brush
(2)A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased
(3)A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain
(4)A.out B.over C.in D.on
(5)A.stare B.smile C.shout D.laugh
(6)A.family B.business C.task D.journey
(7)A.progress B.change C.improve D.form
(8)A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict
(9)A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease
(10)A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely
(11)A.sharply B.repair C.clean D.keep
(12)A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw
(13)A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing
(14)A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend
(15)A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported
(16)A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully
(17)A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent
(18)A.for B.or C.so D.yet
(19)A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent
(20)A.origin B.life C.reputation D.education

【题目】Up to 90% of school leavers in major Asian cities are suffering from myopia — short-sightedness, a study suggests. Researchers say the “extraordinary rise” in the problem is being caused by students working very hard in school and missing out on outdoor light.

Eye experts say that you are short-sighted if your vision is blurred(模糊的) beyond 2m. It is often caused by an elongation (拉伸) of the eyeball that happens when people are young. According to the research, the problem is being caused by a combination of factors — a commitment to education and lack of outdoor light.

Professor Morgan who led this study argues that many children in South East Asia spend long hours studying at school and doing their homework. This in itself puts pressure on the eyes, but exposure to between two and three hours of daylight helps maintain healthy eyes.

Cultural factors also seem to play a part. Across many parts of South East Asian children often have a lunchtime nap. According to Professor Morgan they are missing out on natural light to prevent short-sightedness.

A big concern is the numbers of the students suffering from “high” myopia. One in five of these students could experience severe visual impairment(障碍) and even blindness. These people are at considerable risk-sometimes people are not told about it and are just given more powerful glasses-they need to be warned about the risk and given some self-testing measures so they can get to an ophthalmologist and get some help.

For decades, researchers believed there was a strong genetic component to the condition. But this study strongly suggests an alternative view. “Any type of simple genetic explanation just doesn’t fit with that speed of change; gene pools just don’t change in two generations. Whether it’s a purely environmental effect or an environmental effect playing a sensitive genome, it really doesn't matter, the thing that’s changed is not the gene pool—it's the environment.”

1As is mentioned above, which factor mainly results in students' myopia in South East Asia?

A. Lack of research into the problem. B. Genetic faults of the people.

C. Elongation of the eyeball. D. The shortage of outdoor light.

2Which of the following statements do you think Professor Morgan agrees with?

A. A lunchtime nap is helpful in reducing myopia.

B. Glasses keep myopia from getting even worse.

C. It's necessary to treat myopia with an operation.

D. It's of vital importance to reduce educational pressure.

3What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Short-sightedness has nothing to do with changes in gene pools.

B. Gene remains the main cause of the long-standing problem.

C. An environmental effect playing a sensitive genome counts.

D. The environment is to blame for the extraordinary rise in myopia.

4What's the best way to take care of your eyes according to the passage?

A. Look at the sun from time to time. B. Do eyes exercise regularly.

C. Spend more time in the open air. D. Equip the classroom with better lights.

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