题目内容

RUN FOR A BETTER LIFE

The sport of running offers many advantages.First, it is a great way to get in shape.It also helps relieve stress, gives you more energy, and makes you proud of what you are accomplishing.Most runners are happy with just these few items:

◇ A comfortable pair of running shoes that has good arch and ankle support and allows your feet to breathe properly.

◇ A good quality stopwatch such as Penta, ATLAS, or LifeTime.

◇ A water bottle.

If you are a beginner, try following these steps:

1.Walk slowly for 30 minutes.

2.Add short running sessions (期间) into your 30-minute walk.

3.Try a 30-minute run when you feel ready, but never become so breathless that you could not carry on a conversation.

You will soon discover benefits from running that you will not want to give up.You will feel more relaxed and focused.Your concentration will improve and you will find that, even though you are taking 30 minutes each day from your busy schedule, you will get more done.

BIBLIOGRAPHY (参考文献)

Mendez Libby.Medical Advantages of Exercise.San Diego: Hanley House, 2005.vii–xii.

Manning Lynne.Athlete’s Guide to Quality EquipmentDallas: Scanlon-Van Horn Publishers, 2006.

Ingrid Shopmeyer.Ingrid Shopmeyer’s Running for BeginnersNew York: King Books, 2008.

【小题1】D

【小题2】B

【小题3】D

【小题4】B

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Four years ago, I felt lucky after escaping one of those terrible 2-mile runs. I hated running; it was just something that   1  came easily to me. At that time, if you had told me that I would one day run a marathon, I’ d have told you honestly that I had a better   2  of winning the lottery(彩票).
The turning   3  came when I met Mrs. Green. She was fifty years old, going through chemotherapy(化学疗法)for her cancer, and still managed to run 30 miles a week. I thought that if Mrs. Green could run 6 miles at a time, I could run at least two. In February, in cold weather, I started a 2-mile   4  around my neighborhood. Two months later, I   5  the running for the first time. I felt very tired, but I felt happy.
Over the next several years, I continued to push each run for a few   6  minutes, slowly building my endurance(耐力). I didn’t need to  7  against other runners, for my most important competitor was myself.
After continuing to   8  myself, I knew it was time to step my training up. I   9  I would train for the Detroit Free Press/Flagstar Marathon.
The race day   10  came, and I was filled with excitement and worry. It was final time to see what I was made of. The   11  ended up surprisingly. I did   12  through the last few miles, but after my running, there was no doubt in my mind that I’d finished. As I   13  the finish line, I experienced the strongest sense of   14  and happiness I had ever had in my life. I am now a marathoner.
As John Bingham once said, “The miracle(奇迹)isn’t that I finished. The miracle is that I had the   15  to start.”

【小题1】
A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.often
【小题2】
A.beliefB.suggestionC.chanceD.hope
【小题3】
A.situationB.stageC.caseD.point
【小题4】
A.raceB.walkC.hikeD.ride
【小题5】
A.closedB.changedC.finishedD.considered
【小题6】
A.perfectB.extraC.actualD.basic
【小题7】
A.competeB.goC.speakD.argue
【小题8】
A.treatB.interestC.challengeD.enjoy
【小题9】
A.forcedB.decidedC.doubtedD.seemed
【小题10】
A.certainlyB.immediatelyC.frequentlyD.finally
【小题11】
A.experienceB.momentC.walkD.reward
【小题12】
A.lookB.liveC.travelD.struggle
【小题13】
A.touredB.movedC.crossedD.stopped
【小题14】
A.touchB.prideC.humorD.belonging
【小题15】
A.courageB.abilityC.choiceD.thought

Winston Churchill once described Russia as “a riddle wrapped in a mystery(谜) inside a puzzle”. Observers of Russia in the 21st century could surely say the same of the country’s president, Vladimir Putin.
Born in Leningrad, six months before the death of Stalin, the young Putin experienced a poverty-stricken childhood but received a good education. He developed lifelong interests in judo and spy novels, and first applied to the KGB(苏联国家安全委员会) at the age of 17. When they told him to go away and come back with a degree, he completed with an efficiency(效率) that would later serve him well.
Putin used his KGB training, plus his own discipline and common sense, in a series of jobs. He became acting President on 31 December 1999, when president Boris Yeltsin resigned in a surprising move. Putin won the 2000 presidential election and in 2004 he was re-elected for a second term lasting until 7 May 2008. 
Due to term limits, Putin was unable to run for a third presidential term. After the victory of  Dmitry Medvedev, in the 2008 presidential elections, he was appointed to be Russia’s Prime Minister.
Putin is regarded as one bringing political stability and re-establishing the rule of law. During his presidency, Russia’s economy(经济) bounced back, seeing GDP increase by 72%, poverty cut more than half, and average monthly salaries increase from $80 to $640. Analysts have described Putin's economic reforms as impressive. At the same time, his conduct in office has been questioned by political opposition at home, foreign governments, and human rights organizations for leading the Second Chechen War, and for his record on human rights and freedoms.
Whether he wants to drive Russia into a new stage, or believes in the values of its Soviet past, he is determined to put his nation back on its feet. To do this, Vladimir Putin may have to show his true colors sooner rather than later.
【小题1】 What would be the best title for the text?

A.The Mysterious President of Russia
B.Russia’s High-growth Economy
C.Russia’s Far Past and Near Future
D.The Political Situation in Russia
【小题2】 Which of the following helps Putin’s success in presidential election?
A.His family background.B.His belief in Soviet.
C.His efficiency in jobs.D.His love for freedom.
【小题3】 What happened in Russia during Putin’s presidency?
A.The number of the poor reduced to 50%.
B.Every Russian enjoyed equal rights.
C.Russia’s economy picked up rapidly.
D.Russian people lived a peaceful life.
【小题4】  What can we learn about Putin from the text?
A.He gains respect of foreign governments.
B.He always fought for human rights.
C.He ran for president a third time.
D.He is a politician of great achievements.

Winston Churchill once described Russia as “a riddle wrapped in a mystery(谜) inside a puzzle”. Observers of Russia in the 21st century could surely say the same of the country’s president, Vladimir Putin.

Born in Leningrad, six months before the death of Stalin, the young Putin experienced a poverty-stricken childhood but received a good education. He developed lifelong interests in judo and spy novels, and first applied to the KGB(苏联国家安全委员会) at the age of 17. When they told him to go away and come back with a degree, he completed with an efficiency(效率) that would later serve him well.

Putin used his KGB training, plus his own discipline and common sense, in a series of jobs. He became acting President on 31 December 1999, when president Boris Yeltsin resigned in a surprising move. Putin won the 2000 presidential election and in 2004 he was re-elected for a second term lasting until 7 May 2008. 

Due to term limits, Putin was unable to run for a third presidential term. After the victory of  Dmitry Medvedev, in the 2008 presidential elections, he was appointed to be Russia’s Prime Minister.

Putin is regarded as one bringing political stability and re-establishing the rule of law. During his presidency, Russia’s economy(经济) bounced back, seeing GDP increase by 72%, poverty cut more than half, and average monthly salaries increase from $80 to $640. Analysts have described Putin's economic reforms as impressive. At the same time, his conduct in office has been questioned by political opposition at home, foreign governments, and human rights organizations for leading the Second Chechen War, and for his record on human rights and freedoms.

Whether he wants to drive Russia into a new stage, or believes in the values of its Soviet past, he is determined to put his nation back on its feet. To do this, Vladimir Putin may have to show his true colors sooner rather than later.

1. What would be the best title for the text?

A. The Mysterious President of Russia                         

B. Russia’s High-growth Economy

C. Russia’s Far Past and Near Future                        

 D. The Political Situation in Russia

2. Which of the following helps Putin’s success in presidential election?

A. His family background.                      B. His belief in Soviet.       

C. His efficiency in jobs.                       D. His love for freedom.

3. What happened in Russia during Putin’s presidency?

A. The number of the poor reduced to 50%.

B. Every Russian enjoyed equal rights.

C. Russia’s economy picked up rapidly.

D. Russian people lived a peaceful life.

4.  What can we learn about Putin from the text?

A. He gains respect of foreign governments.

B. He always fought for human rights.

C. He ran for president a third time.

D. He is a politician of great achievements.

 

 

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