题目内容
19.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes,Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams.(31)B.Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment,including eyeglasses.
Protect against UV rays(紫外线).Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is,it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.(32)C Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.(33)G.Experts advised that people practice the 20/20/20rule:every 20 minutes,take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.
(34)A.As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day,Vitamins(维生素)C and E help protect eyesight and promote(促进) eye health.
Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜).Many Americans use contact lenses,to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses,many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.(35)F.Otherwise,you may have problems such as red eyes,pain in the eyes,or a more serious condition.
A.Eat your greens.
B.People should begin the eye care early in life.
C.They can properly protect your eyes.
D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.
E.Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.
F.Always follow the doctor's advice for proper wear.
G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.
分析 本文为说明文.文章主要叙述了保护视力的重要性以及保护视力的几个具体方法.1、每年定期检查;2、保护眼睛,防止紫外线伤害眼睛;3、多吃水果和蔬菜;4、安全实践和学习隐形眼镜的护理.
解答 31-35 BCGAF
31.B上下文串联.本段的标题是Schedule yearly exams安排每年都检查眼睛.横线下一句:Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.可知专家建议父母亲在6-12个月的时候就带着孩子去进行眼部检查.也就说眼部检查要尽可能地早进行.故B正确.
32.C总结概括题.根据上文可知,长时间地在强烈的阳光下,都会伤害到我们的眼睛.戴太阳镜能防紫外线,它们可以适当地保护你的眼睛.本句是对上文的总结概括.故C正确.
33.G联系上文题.本段的标题是Give your eyes a break.让眼睛休息.本段第一句三分之二的美国人花7个小时的时间使用电脑或者电子产品.没有让我们的眼睛得到休息,这样频繁地使用会增加我们眼睛疲劳的危险.故G正确.
34.A段落大意题.根据本段第一句As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day.可知要多吃蔬菜等绿色食品,对我们的眼睛是有好处的.A项符合段落大意.故A正确.
35.F上下文串联.上下文均与戴隐形眼镜有关,所以选择含有关键词wear的选项.medical guidance和doctor's advice也互为暗示.故F正确.
点评 在答题中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别.然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置.答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成.完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系.
Sparky was a fighting bull.One day,Sparky stood next to his owner's house,(44)D the farmer's TV,and it was showing a bullfight.Sparky (45)C that this was what lay (46)A him,so he spent the rest of his life preparing for the day of his fight.
Soon,that day arrived.When Sparky (47)C the bullring(斗牛场),he was suddenly pushed in the back.It was very (48)A,and Sparky felt like his blood was boiling.But he knew (49)B what he needed to do,and he remained still.Soon,the bullfighter(50)B,trying to provoke(挑衅) Sparky.Sparky felt like (51)A his horns(角) deep into this stupid guy,but he controlled his(52)B,kept still and waited.
After some time,the crowd started to whistle.It got so bad that the bullfight organizers decided to(53)C the bull.This had been the most boring bull that anyone could remember.
So Sparky was (54)D to his field and allowed to live out his life in peace.Never again did they put him in a bullring,(55)B everyone knew that he would provide no amusement.
His friend told Rocky:"Those people(56)D making fun of you because they see how angry they make you.But (57)C you did what Sparky did,not reacting to anything,they'd get bored and look for someone else to (58)A,someone who could provide more amusement."
Rocky gradually tried to put this(59)D into practice.At first,it wasn't easy,but as Rocky(60)A to his plan,those people got bored with him.After a few days they found more interesting things to do than make fun of Rocky.
| 41.A.amazed | B.upset | C.excited | D.shocked |
| 42.A.start | B.allow | C.stop | D.help |
| 43.A.joke | B.idea | C.secret | D.story |
| 44.A.doing | B.thinking | C.questioning | D.watching |
| 45.A.agreed | B.imagined | C.realized | D.found |
| 46.A.ahead of | B.after | C.under | D.beside |
| 47.A.borrowed | B.opened | C.entered | D.ordered |
| 48.A.painful | B.comfortable | C.peaceful | D.different |
| 49.A.fortunately | B.exactly | C.rapidly | D.possibly |
| 50.A.failed | B.appeared | C.left | D.laughed |
| 51.A.sticking | B.holding | C.running | D.turning |
| 52.A.cry | B.anger | C.danger | D.escape |
| 53.A.kill | B.ride | C.change | D.hit |
| 54.A.sold | B.repaired | C.cleaned | D.returned |
| 55.A.once | B.because | C.though | D.unless |
| 56.A.suggest | B.dislike | C.miss | D.enjoy |
| 57.A.while | B.until | C.if | D.before |
| 58.A.pick on | B.pick up | C.put on | D.put up |
| 59.A.chance | B.knowledge | C.result | D.advice |
| 60.A.kept | B.made | C.got | D.fight. |
| A. | appealed to | B. | applied to | C. | attached to | D. | adapted to |
Tired,feeling the months of (37)A,I went up to my study to make some notes.I was looking for a pencil in the back of my desk drawer when I (38)A up one of Dad's old business cards that he was so proud of:Andrea Cuomo Italian-American Groceries-Fine Imported Products.Then I thought about how he(39)C with difficult situation.A lot of pictures appeared into my mind,but one scene came sharply into view.
We had just (40)D to Hollywood,New York.We had our own house for the first time; it had some land around it,even (41)D.One,in particular,was a great blue spruce (云杉) that must have been 40feet tall.
Less than a week after we moved in,there was a terrible storm,we came home from the store that night to find the spruce (42)B almost totally from the ground and thrown onto the street.When my brother Frankie and I saw the spruce,our hearts(43)C.But not dad's.
The rain was (44)B.Then be announced,"OK,we're going to push him up!""What are you talking about,dad?The roots are out of the ground!""Shut up,we are going to push him up,he's going to grow again!"We couldn't say no to him.So we(45)Bhim into the house and we got what rope there was and we tied the rope a-round the top of the tree that (46)D on the street.And he stood up by the house,with me (47)Aon the rope and Frankie in the street in the rain,helping to (48)D.up the great blue spruce.In no (49)A at all,we had it standing up straight again!Dad drove stakes (桩) in the ground,tied rope from the (50)C to the stakes,and said,"Don't worry,he is going to grow again."
I looked at the card and wanted to cry.I couldn't wait to get back into the campaign.
| 36.A.classes | B.lectures | C.lessons | D.talks |
| 37.A.struggle | B.working | C.battle | D.defence |
| 38.A.turned | B.took | C.came | D.picked |
| 39.A.kept | B.worked | C.dealt | D.helped |
| 40.A.came | B.left | C.got | D.moved |
| 41.A.yard | B.field | C.flowers | D.trees |
| 42.A.pushed | B.pulled | C.put | D.struck |
| 43.A.fell | B.rose | C.sank | D.dropped |
| 44.A.stopping | B.falling | C.coming | D.going |
| 45.A.led | B.followed | C.took | D.brought |
| 46.A.put | B.left | C.placed | D.lay |
| 47.A.pulling | B.pushing | C.holding | D.finding |
| 48.A.take | B.put | C.pull | D.push |
| 49.A.time | B.problem | C.way | D.difficulty |
| 50.A.leaves | B.roots | C.trunk | D.branches |