题目内容

【题目】短文改错

I am a android. My owner is an eight-year-old boy. 1

His mother buys me from a store last month and 2

gave me to him for a birthday present. He likes me 3

very much, so I can do a lot of things. For example, 4

I can tell him stories and helps him with his homework. 5

When he feels alone, I play with him. However, 6

there was a problem now. He has become lazy. 7

He likes asking me questions instead thinking by himself. 8

I’m really worried about that. I do think he should 9

learn how to solve the problem on his own. Only in this way 10

will he really master what he has learnt.

【答案】

1a→an

2buys→bought

3for→as

4so→because

5helps→help

6alone→lonely

7was→is

8instead后加of

9

10problem→problems

【解析】本文讲述了一个机器人和它的小主人之间的故事

1. android首字母发音是元音音素,所以a改为an

2. 根据last month可判断出,是发生在过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,故buys改为bought

3. 句意:作为生日礼物送给他。所以for改为as

4. 句意:他非常喜欢我,因为我能做许多事。所以so改为because

5. 位于情态动词can之后用动词原形。所以helps改为help

6. 这里表示“他感到孤独的时候”,lonely表示“孤独的”,故alone改为lonely

7. 根据now可知,用一般现在时,所以was改为is

8. Instead后接句子,而Instead of后面接短语或单词,根据后面是himself,所以instead后加of

9. 正确。

10. 根据He likes asking me questions可知,这里是复数概念,所以problem改为problems

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【题目】The National Gallery

Description:

The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.

Layout:

The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.

The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese.

The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velaazquez, Claude and Vermeer.

The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.

Opening Hours:

The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.

Getting There:

Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).

1In which wing can you see religious paintings?

A. In the East Wing. B. In the main West Wing.

C. In the Sainsbury Wing. D. In the North Wing.

2If you enter the gallery by a ground floor, you will easily see the works of .

A. Van Eyck B. Cranach

C. Van Dyck. D. Constable.

3According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. The National Gallery is the biggest British national art museum.

B. There are four exhibition areas in The National Gallery

C. The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm

D. The Gallery is completely free

4Where does the text probably come from?

A. An artist magazine. B. A tourist map.

C. A news report. D. A museum guide.

【题目】Tahiti is one of the largest islands of French Polynesia. It is located in the southern Pacific Ocean. The capital of Tahiti is Papeete, which lies on the northwest coast. This island has mountains that are volcanic(火山产生的). The people of Tahiti came from Polynesia. The Spanish first discovered this island, but they didn't rule it. Tahiti is close to South America and Los Angeles is just seven and a half hours journey away by air. The scenery is beautiful and tourists often spend their vacations there.

The weather in Tahiti is warm and there are heavy rains in the mountainous areas. The weather doesn't change much, so it is generally sunny. The weather is important for the plants and animals on this Polynesian island. The green rain forest is home to a lot of plants and animals. Flowers are seen here and there.

Tourism is an important industry in Tahiti. There are many archaeological(考古学的) wonders, which are worth seeing in Tahiti. There are also festivals and activities such as boat riding, shark feeding and whale watching which are interesting experiences for travelers.

Tahiti is a dream destination for divers as the sea waters are warm all year round and are full of active sea life. Raiatea Mountain is where mummies(木乃伊) of former rulers of Tahiti are kept. The people here consider it a holy place.

Travelers are welcomed and a travel agent can help plan a well-arranged trip to Tahiti.

1According to the passage we can learn that Tahiti belongs to .

A. France B. Spain

C. Britain D. America

2The climate in Tahiti is .

A. rainy and windy B. sunny and mild

C. hot and rainy D. dry and sunny

3The following things attract travelers to go to Tahiti EXCEPT .

A. the archaeological wonders B. the heavy rains

C. the festivals and activities D. the sea waters

4According to the passage we can infer that .

A. Tahiti is one of the largest islands in the world

B. the archaeological wonders are the most famous tourist attractions in Tahiti

C. only a small number of people visit Tahiti every year

D. the local people look up to their former rulers very much

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But last week, Alex, an African parrot, died, obviously of natural causes, said Dr Irene Pepperberg, an expert at Brandeis University and Harvard who studied and worked with the parrot for most of its life and published reports of his progress in scientific journals. The parrot was 31.

Scientists have long debated whether any other species can develop the ability to learn human language. Alex’s language ability was, in some ways, more surprising than the efforts of those animals that have been taught, like Koko, the gorilla (猩猩) trained by Penny Patterson at the Gorilla Foundation in Woodside, or Washoe, another gorilla studied by R. Allen and Beatrice Gardner at the University of Nevada in the 1960s and 1970s.

When Dr Pepperberg, who was then a doctoral student in chemistry at Harvard, found Alex was good at remembering words in a pet store in 1977 and bought it, scientists had little expectation that birds could learn to communicate with humans. Most of the research had been done on pigeons, and was not promising.

But by using novel methods of teaching, Dr Pepperberg taught Alex to learn about 150 words, which he could put into categories. He could count small numbers and tell colors and shapes. “The work changed the way we think of bird brains,” said Diana Reiss, a psychologist at Hunter College who works with dolphins and elephants. “We used to look down upon those birds, but now we look at those brains — at least Alex’s — with some awe.”

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A. it died of a strange disease

B. it lived longer than any other parrot

C. it hosted many famous TV shows

D. it has a special talent in learning human language

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A. He found it was good at remembering words.

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C. He wanted to do research on birds.

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