题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Attention please, everyone!

About 50 students from American will come to our school for a visit in October 4th, Sunday. Our class will greet them. We will meet at the school gate at 8:40 am and giving them a warmly welcome. They will arrive at 9:00 am, and then we will show the American students around the schoolyard, the lab building and the teach building. There will have a friendly basketball game on the playground at 10:00. We will leave our schools at 11:00. We should polite to our guests and talk with them in the English.

That's all. Thank you

【答案】1.American→America

2. in→on

3. giving →give

4. warmly→warm

5. teach→teaching

6. have →be

7. We→They

8. schools→school

9. should后加be

10. 去掉the

【解析】

这是一则通知。通知的内容是:来自美国的五十名学生将参观我们学校,届时我们应该做的有关事情。

1.考查名词。句意:大约50名美国学生将于104(星期日)来我校访问。由句意可知,这些学生来自美国,故American 改成America

2.考查介词。句意:大约50名美国学生将于104(星期日)来我校访问。表示具体的年月日、星期用on。故把in改成on

3. 考查时态。句意:我们将于上午8:40在校门口集合,并给予他们热烈的欢迎。此句用and 连接两个并列的谓语,表示将要发生的事情,用一般将来时,情态动词will 后接动词原形,故把giving应改成give

4.考查形容词。句意:我们将于上午8:40在校门口集合,并给予他们热烈的欢迎。此处用形容词修饰名词welcome, a warm welcome为名词短语。故把warmly改成warm

5考查动名词作定语。句意:实验楼和教学大楼。此处用动词的ing表示被修饰名词的用途,即动名词作定语。故把teach改成teaching

6.考查there be句型。句意:10点钟操场上将有一场篮球赛。表示存在、有…” 应用句式there be,而不能用there have。故把have该成be

7.考查人称代词。由上下文可知,此处的They指代students from America而不能用We。故把We改成They

8.考查名词单复数。句意:他们将在11点离开学校。我们的学校是“一所学校”,所以不能用复数。故把schools改成school

9.考查情态动词加动词原形。句意:我们应该礼貌地对待客人,用英语和他们交谈。由有礼貌” be polite to… 和情态动词+ v.原形,可知此处应加上漏掉的be。故在在should后加be

10. 考查固定搭配。句意:我们应该礼貌地对待客人,用英语和他们交谈。用英语应该是in English, 故把中间的the去掉。

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【题目】 Most adults find it hard to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have found exactly when these childhood memories fade(消失).

A new study has found that most three-year-olds can recall a lot of what happened to them over a year earlier, and these memories persist while they are five and six, but by the time they are over seven, these memories decline(衰退) rapidly.

Most children by the age of eight or nine can only recall 35% of their experiences from under the age of three, according to the new findings.

The scientists behind the research say this is because at around this age the way we form memories begins to change. They say that before the age of seven children do not have a sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early events they can recall tend to be more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster rate of forgetting than adults. The findings also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of events but then forget them just a couple of years later.

The youngsters first visited the laboratory at the age of three and discussed six unique events from their past, such as family outings, trips to the zoo, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second session between the ages of five and nine to discuss the same events. The researchers found that between the ages of five and seven, the amount of memories the children could recall remained between 63 -72 percent. However, the amount of information eight-to nine-year-old children could recall dropped to 35 and 36 percent.

1What does the new study tell us?

A.Childhood memories decline with years.

B.Three-year-old kids are the cleverest.

C.Childhood memories can fade easily.

D.Some adults cannot recall past events.

2What does the underlined word “persist” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Change.B.Remain.

C.Appear.D.Return.

3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A.Adults cannot have clear memories of past events.

B.Children can think like adults when they get older.

C.Children under 7 years old have different ways of forming memories.

D.Children often forget things because they have no idea of time or place.

4In the second session, nine-year-old children _________.

A.refused to discuss the same events

B.remembered all their family outings

C.could recall 72 percent of their past events

D.only remembered a small part of their past events

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