Question

此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每句均有一处错。
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号^，在^下写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在 横线下写出改正后的词。
小题1:It spent me about 10  minutes to solve the problem
小题2:Talk to my friends about my problems often makes me relaxed
小题3:With time goes by，I become more and more confident
小题4:This was the first time I have seen him
小题5:Not only he but also his parents likes that game.
小题6:He was put into the prison sixteen times for organizing protests.
小题7:Jane is still in hospital, but she’s making a rapid progress.
小题8:The way he did it was different from that we were used to .
小题9:We were about to do our homework while the light went out.
小题10:I can't stand some people laugh at others in public places

Answer 1

小题1:spent – took
小题2:Talk –Talking
小题3:With– As或goes– going
小题4:was–is 或者have had
小题5:likes –like
小题6:去掉the
小题7:去掉a
小题8:that –what
小题9:while –when  
小题10:laugh –laughing

试题分析：
小题1:spent – took。考查动词用法。固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth “做某事花费某人多长时间”，而spend做谓语时句子的主语得是人，所以把spent改为took。
小题2:Talk –Talking。考查动词用法。从结构可知talk to my friends about my problems在句子做主语，而动词原形不可以做主语，所以把talk改为动名词形式talking。
小题3:With– As或goes– going。考查谓语与非谓语区别。在“With+宾语+补语”结构中补语要用非谓语形式，而time和go之间是主动关系，所以把goes改为going，；而如果动词用谓语形式，则把介词With改为连词As，意思是“随着时间的流逝”。
小题4:was–is 或者have had。考查固定句型。在句型：This is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”中如果前面动词用is则从句谓语用have /has done；而如果前面动词用was则从句谓语用had done。所以把was改为is 或者把have改为 had。
小题5:likes –like考查主谓一致。当not only 。。。but also 。。连接并列主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近一致的原则，此句中谓语和parents相邻，所以把likes改为like。
小题6:去掉the。考查冠词用法。固定短语put sb into prison “把。。关进监狱”，表示抽象意义时prison前没有冠词。比如“坐牢in prison”“出狱out of prison”。
小题7:去掉a。考查冠词用法。句中progress为不可数名词，前面不用冠词，所以去掉a。
小题8:that –what。考查宾语从句。from后面是宾语从句，从句中缺少were used to的宾语，而引导词that在宾语从句不做成分，所以把that改为what。
小题9:while –when 。考查连词用法。根据语法可知短语be about to do 只和when从句连用，所以把连词while改为when。 
小题10:laugh –laughing。考查非谓语动词。can’t stand 后面跟动名词，所以把laugh改为laughing， some people在句中做动名词的逻辑主语。