题目内容
____ English, the speaker also has a good command of Russian and French.
A. Except B. Except for C. Beside D. Apart from
D
apart from相当于besides,意思是“除……外,还有”。A不可以,except表示“不包括在内”,从后面的also看,应用besides或apart from。
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as "Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers". You may think that this is rather
36 , and it is better to call a spade a spade. But dustmen can be as 37 as people of any other occupation, though we must 38 that their job is not a 39 one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are 40 .We are likely to forget their 41 .Our dustbins are 42 regularly, but we 43 stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to 44 the rubbish, the general 45 soon becomes aware that something is wrong. Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages.
During the first few days it was regarded as a 46 .But when the first two weeks had passed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so 47 any more. 48 the strike continued, people could not 49 th
e hills of rubbish around their dustbins, and they looked for other places in which to 50 it. Even Leicester Square, in the heart of West End of London, was 51 high with plastic bags full of smelly rubbish. This was a(n) 52 attraction that the people of London were not at all 53 to see. Even when the strike was over, it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely. Perhaps now the English people appreciate the work of 54 dustmen rather
more 55 and won't take them for granted any more.
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Since the early 1990s, the Internet has greatly changed the way people communicate. But some teachers think the changes are not all for the better.
Eleanor Johnson, an English professor at Columbia University in New York, says, “Ithink text messaging has made students believe that it is far more acceptable than it actually is to just make spelling and grammatical mistakes.” She says her students over the past several years have increasingly used less formal English in their writing. She says words and phrases like “you know” now appearing research papers. And she now has to talk about another problem in class---incorrect word use.
Professor Johnson doubts a strong connection between the rise of communication online and an increase in writing mistakes. But she admits there may not be much scientific proof, at least not yet.
David Crystal, a British language expert, says the actively changing nature of the Internet makes it difficult to stay unchanged in studying its effects. But he
believes its effect on language is small. He says, “The main effect of the Internet on language has been to increase the expressive richness of language, providing the language with a new set of communicative content that didn’t exist in the past.” Erin Jansen, founder of an online dictionary of Internet and text messaging terms, says his new technology has not changed existing language but has greatly added to the vocabulary. “Basically it is a freedom of expression,” she says, “If it is helping them write more or communicate more, that is great. That is what teachers and educators want---to get students communicating.”
But Erin Jansen and David Crystal agree with Eleanor Jonson
on at least one thing. Teachers need to make sure students understand the uses and rules of language.
【小题1】 According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?
| A.David Crystal thinks the Internet makes the language expression richer. |
| B.David Crystal believes the Internet’s effects on language use are clear |
| C.Eleanor Johnson thinks writing mistakes has much to do with the Internet |
| D.Eleanor Johnson thinks all the Internet effects on language use are good |
| A.share her idea of the great effects of using the Internet |
| B.tell people a way to correct students’ writing mistakes |
| C.serve as an example of teachers’ blaming the Internet |
| D.warn people against the dangers of using the Internet |
| A.The possibilities of avoiding the use of less formal words |
| B.The causes of the Internet’s great effects on language |
| C.The necessity of helping students reduce writing mistakes |
| D.The importance of students’ knowing how to use language |
| A.Students’ Learning and the Internet: Good or Bad? |
| B.Students’ Writing and the Internet: Good or Bad? |
| C.Students’ Papers and the Internet: Good or Bad? |
| D.Students’ Mistakes and the Internet: Good or Bad? |