题目内容

 Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.

   A. carry on       B. get back       C. break down      D. put away

D考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意：别太泄气了。如果你收起这样的情绪，下次你会做得更好。carry on执行，继续；get back取回； break down垮掉； put away收拾。

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The holiday's upon us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. so, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, "Why bother with books? We have the Internet and other media that offer a lot more colorful entertainment. Books are history!" But don't be fooled. There's still a lot to be said for reading.

    One clear reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful source of vocabulary, so long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me, it's far easier to get new English words and phrases from a book or article than it is from the TV or the Internet.

    But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media simply can not. The average webpage is picture-heavy and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible. While "easy" may be attractive, unfortunately it's little use for many long-term development of reading skills and the general language level. For that, there's still no substitute (替代品）of a book.

    But perhaps the best single reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it's something you do by yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It's hard work, but something down the line, you will find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure. We asked three bookworms -- an English teacher, a book editor and a film critic - to pick some favorite reads for you.

How many reasons for reading a book does the author mention in the passage?

  A. One   B. Two      C. Three      D. Four

According to this passage, we basically need a ______ in reading.

  A. computer  B. dictionary    C. notebook    D. pencil

In the author's opinion, reading on the Internet may ________

  A. develop long-term reading skills    B. improve the general language ability

  C. not take the place of reading books  D. be an effective way of reading

The passage is written mainly to ____________.

  A. share the pleasure of reading books     B. advise readers to read books

  C. stress the importance of reading online.  D. help readers to choose good books.

阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

    [1] Homestay is a great way to experience a new culture. As a volunteer you will get a new family to live with. Apart from their visits to tourist sites, most international volunteers remember their experiences in the homestay.

To help you with your homestay, here are a couple of tips.

    [2] As a sign of kindness, carry a small gift to the family you are going to live with. It will make you look like a generous person and they will try to accommodate(提供住宿) you longer. People are all glad to be given gifts.

    [3] As you will be living in a new home and culture, there are things that are different. There should be habits which could be new to you, like how they take a shower or how they raise kid. Do not judge them by their habits, but try to understand their culture. Soon you will find their ways are different but they also work.

    [4] Don’t be the first one to wake up or the last one to wake up in the mornings. Wake up in time for breakfast and if possible try to help make breakfast. Some cultures find it __________________________ to still be in bed when everyone has got up.

    [5] Be thankful for everything the family decides to give you or do for you. If the host mom wants to wash your clothes, just accept and be very grateful. When they bring food and any other things to you, make sure to thank them.

    [6] Most volunteers stop communicating with the host family after they end their homestay. They may forget the host family. The better way is to keep up with the host family whenever you can. This way you would form a lifelong friendship, and the next time you go to that country you can stay with them again.

 

1.What’s the best title of the passage? (no more than 6 words)

_____________________________________________________________

 

2.Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

Instead of forming an opinion about the habits of your host family, you should try to _________________________________________________________.

3. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)

______________________________________________________________

 

4.What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs? (no more than 20 words)

 

______________________________________________________________

5.What does the word “It”(Line 2, Paragraph 2) probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)

______________________________________________________________

 

Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was   36   to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was   37  . So both of them agreed not to   38   after choosing a   39   at every fork (岔路口).

A road sign at the first fork   40   one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the   41   after a   42   discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division (路口) going separately to the panda and peacock. They   43   panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant   44   what they could regret. But they had to make it  45  , for it brooked (容忍) no delay. If they hesitated they would miss  46  . Only   47   decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and   48   possible regret.

Life is  49  like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two  50   jobs, two fascinating wooers (追求者). To get one you   51   give up the other—you can get half of it. If you   52   weighing the pros and cons(权衡利弊) and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely   53   empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it.  54   you have got half of the desirable things in life—something that is   55   to get.

1.A. easy        B. impossible   C. eager      D. possible

2.A. limited       B. enough    C. tight    D. plentiful

3.A. go          B. come           C. return       D. reach

4.A. main road    B. highway        C. crossing   D. branch 

5.A. had          B. showed         C. intended   D. pointed

6.A. last          B. latter    C. former     D. the third

7.A. long        B. brief        C. no        D. heated

8.A. hoped       B. wanted     C. got            D. favored

9.A. getting      B. taking     C. giving up       D. grasping

10.A. immediately  B. slowly       C. hardly       D. easily

11.A. less           B. most    C. more    D. least

12.A. rapid        B. slow         C. short       D. high    

13.A. increase      B. reduce         C. cause         D. raise

14.A. absolutely    B. hardly       C. more or less     D. most

15.A. desirable      B. rejected    C. enjoyable      D. unwanted

16.A. wish      B. have to       C. must               D. want

17.A. kill time      B. spend time  C. have a hard time D. hope for

18.A. start with B. get up      C. end up in        D. succeed in

19.A. At least       B. Not in the least C. At most     D. By no means

20.A. hard       B. delighted       C. stupid           D. supported

 

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to prepare a lecture

    Being invited to give a lecture is an honor．It means that people regard you as an authority on a given field, subject, or issue．It means you are worth listening to． 1.   You have to make sure your lecture is interesting, and full of wisdom, from which the audience can take valuable insights．This is why it is important for you to prepare your lecture well．

    1．Think of a good topic．

    You most likely will be assigned to talk about a certain topic．If that's the case, you only need to make an outline and do some research．But in some cases, you will have to think of your own topic．Although it gives you more freedom to do it, thinking of a topic can be tricky．  2.   Or pick a topic that is timely and socially relevant．

    2．Make an outline for the lecture．

    Start by listing down the points that you will discuss, and then fill in each point with subpoints．If necessary, make a research about your topic． 3.  But if in so doing you end up with a very long outline, figure how you can shorten the topic or cut where cutting is needed．

3．  4.

    Statistics, figures, medical information, historical accounts, and similar information should all be checked and it will save your credibility as an authority on the subject you are talking about．

4．Add humor．

    Don't engage your audience in a dragging soliloquy （独白）．  5.  Humor will interest your audience．Of course, make sure the elements in your lecture are in line with your main topic and are not nonsense, racial, and offensive jokes．

    A．Check your lecture for accuracy．

    B．Giving a lecture is challenging, though．

    C．If necessary, provide your contact information, such as an email address or blog site．

    D．Instead, make your audience smile, or burst into laughter at certain points in your discussion．

    E．To make it easier, consider what will interest your audience．

    F．It should summarize your whole talk in one sentence．

    G．Don't be afraid of exploring the topic, as this will allow you to discover other points that need discussion．

 

Choosing a nice mountain bike for you is easier than learning how to ride it. Keep these tips in mind：

Decide how you are going to use your new mountain bike.

Are you a new rider who simply wants to travel outdoors on the weekend，weather permitting？Do you intend to test yourself on the rough roads，every day，rain or shine？Or are you going to use your new mountain bike to ride to and from school or work？Be honest about your intentions，and you’re more than half way toward choosing the right mountain bike for you.

Visit your local bike shops.

Any good bike shop will stock a wide range of quality mountain bikes in all price points and sizes. Your local bike shops will carry more than one brand of bicycle. Not only will they sell you a mountain bike that suits your needs，but they will service what they sell. Visit at least a few shops. You’ll get one that satisfies you right away.

Don’t be bashful.

Tell your salesperson how you intend to use your new mountain bike，and how much you are willing to spend. Your salesperson will show you a selection of models and brands accordingly. He or she will also help you determine the right size for you. You may ask more without any sense of shyness.

Take a test ride.

All good bike shops let customers take test rides. There’s a good reason for this beyond “try­before­you­buy” salesmanship. Since you already know your price range and find the right size，you now have to find out which brand you ride best. They want you to be happy with your purchase. After only a few test rides from more than one bike shop，the right mountain bike will choose you.

1.

What would be the best title for the text?

A．How to Choose a Mountain Bike    

B．How to Ride a Mountain Bike

C．Where to Ride Your Local Bike        

D．Why to Take a Test Ride

2.

The main purpose of visiting bike shops is________.

A．to share happiness with the salesperson      

B．to seek a wide range of quality

C．to get a mountain bike that satisfies you    

D．to service your new mountain bike

3.

The underlined word “bashful” means________.

A．cold            B．pitiful          C．shy     D．helpful

4.

Which of the following is probably the author’s attitude towards “try­before­you­buy” salesmanship?

A．Honorable.    B．Favorable.  C．Negative.    D．Suspicious(怀疑的).

 

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