题目内容
【题目】任务型阅读
Currently offered by some famous universities, MOOCs are attractive to people who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education, or who do not have formal qualifications. They also allow participants to study at their own pace.
The potential for MOOCs to deliver education is obviously vast—they could be considered as a huge step forwards in widening participation. They also have the potential to provide a unique window on universities that offer popular and valuable courses, they may attract some participants to register for formal fee-paying programmes at the same or other universities and are likely to promote new ways of on-line education.
However, it is still very early days for MOOCs. The quality of the education provision is highly variable, with many courses offering only recordings of lectures, and delivery is particularly difficult in some special fields that require practical classes, research projects or extensive library access. Besides, wider engagement with participants requires very considerable resource. Even limited feedback or examination becomes a major task if there are several thousand students in the class.
Considering the challenges, some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate (蒸发). But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education, are a means of raising awareness of universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, and are well worthy of serious consideration.![]()
【答案】①MOOCs;②no requirement;③cannot afford;④no formal qualification;⑤Potentials;⑥providing;⑦Challenges;⑧evaporating;⑨particularly difficult delivery;⑩considering。
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了慕课的相关知识。
①根据第一段MOOCs的特征可知。
②根据第一段中的“No entry qualification are required”可知,不需要资格论证。关键词是require,而题中要填入的形式是名词形式,故用no requirement。
③根据第二段中的“MOOCs Are attractive to people who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education,or who do not have formal qualifications.”这一句中前面部分“who do not have the financial resources ”可知。没有满足大学教育的成本增长的财政资源的人也可以上大学。
④根据第二段中的“MOOCs Are attractive to people who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education,or who do not have formal qualifications.”这一句后半部分“who do not have formal qualifications”可直接得出答案。
⑤根据第三段中的“The potential for MOOCs to ····”和其后它的作用可知。
⑥根据文章第三段中的“They also have the potential to provide a unique window on ····”可直接得出答案。
⑦根据最后一段中的“considering the challenges,”可知,上面一段在说这MOOCs所面临的挑战。
⑧根据“and delivery is particularly difficult in some special fields that....”可知。
⑨根据最后一段中的“considering the challenges, some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate”可知。关键词是evaporate。
⑩根据最后一段中的“and are well worthy of serious consideration.”可知,关键词:consideration.