题目内容

短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用

斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

When a young man starts to earn his own living, he

 

can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes,

1.________

or his room, but he has to work till he wants to live

2.________

comfortable.If he spends most of his time playing

3.________

about in the way that he used to as a child, they will go

4.________

hungry.And if he breaks the laws of society that he used

5.________

to break the laws of his parents, he may go to the prison.

6.________

If, therefore, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has

7.________

better health, he can have the great happiness of seeing

8.________

himself to make steady progress in his job and of

9.________

building up for himself his own position in society.

10.________

 

答案:
解析:

  1.  答案:在pay后加for

  解析:pay意思是“支付,付清”。表示花费、偿付为商品或服务而支付(钱)用pay money for sth.,因此在pay后面加for。

  2.答案:till→if

  解析:till意思是“直到”,本句意为“直到他想生活舒服,他就必须工作”,逻辑上说不通,从意思上来讲,似乎应该是“如果他想生活舒服,他就必须工作”。因此,应将till改为if。

  3.答案:comfortable→comfortably

  解析:comfortable是形容词,修饰live, live意为“生活”,是动词,应该用副词修饰,因此应改为comfortably。

  4.答案:they→he

  解析:这句话的主、从句指的都是the young man,因此应该将主句的they改为he。

  5.答案:that→as

  解析:本句意思是“如果他像过去违反他父母的规定一样触犯法律,他可能会入狱”。that引导从句时,that本身没有含义,而此处把“触犯法律”和“违反父母的规定”作比较,表示两者相似,因此不能用that,应改为as。

  6.答案:去掉prison前的the

  解析:prison意思是“监狱”。go to prison习惯用语,表示“入狱”。因此去掉the。

  7.答案:therefore→however

  解析:therefore是副词,意思是“因此,所以”。

  8.答案:better→good

  解析:此处表示一般描述,他的健康并没有和以前或别人的相比较,因此应该用形容词原形,改成good。

  9.答案:去掉make前的to

  解析:此处to make是动词see后的不定式,但是,see是感官动词,see之后的动词不定式要省去to,因此去掉make前的to。

  10.答案:√


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