题目内容
______, his mother has to take care of him at home.
A．Being ill B．He being ill C．He is ill D．His to be ill
B
【解析】
试题分析：考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构不是句子，是一个短语，但是作用相当于句子。当分词做状语的时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上久相当于一个状语从句。本句在两个部分之间没有连词，说明前面一部分是独立主格结构，He being ill="Because" he is ill.句意：因为他病了，他的妈妈不得不在家照顾他。故B正确。
考点：考查独立主格结构
点评：当分词做状语的时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上久相当于一个状语从句。
阅读快车系列答案A man found a cocoon of a moth. He took it home so that he could 31 the moth come out of the cocoon. On that day a small 32 appeared, he sat and watched the moth for several hours as the moth struggled to 33 the body through that little hole.
Soon it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had 34 as far as it could and it could go no farther. It just seemed to be stuck. So the man, out of his kindness, decided to help the moth. He took a pair of scissors and cut off the 35 bit of the cocoon. The 36 then came out easily. But it had a swollen body and small, shriven（无用的） wings. The man continued to watch the moth because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and 37 to be able to support the 38 , which would get smaller in time. Neither happened! In fact, the little moth spent the rest of its life 39 around with a small, swollen body and shriveled wings. It was 40 able to fly.
What the man in his kindness 41 was that the small cocoon and the 42 of the moth to get through the 43 opening was a way to push fluid(液体) 44 the body of moth 45 its wings so that it would be ready to fly 46 it got out of the cocoon. Freedom and 47 would come only after the struggle. By taking the moth of a struggle away, he also took away the moth’s health.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were to 48 our lives without any difficulties, we would be disabled. We would not be as 49 as what we could have been. Give every opportunity a chance, leave no room for 50 .
| 1 | A, help | B. protect | C. watch | D. see |
| 2 | A. opening | B. line | C. moth | D. butterfly |
| 3 | A. push | B. draw | C. make | D. force |
| 4 | A. got | B. done | C. tried | D. struggled |
| 5 | A. covering | B. remaining | C. shell | D. skin |
| 6 | A. moth | B. butterfly | C. cocoon | D. worm |
| 7 | A. lessen | B. widen | C. expand | D. shorten |
| 8 | A standing | B. flight | C. themselves | D. body |
| 9 | A flying | B. crawling | C. walking | D. lying |
| 0 | A already | B. certainly | C. never | D. seldom |
| 11 | A shouldn’t do | B. thought | C. did | D. didn’t understand |
| 12 | A crawling | B. struggle | C. fight | D. force |
| 13 | A tiny | B. beginning | C. right | D. above |
| 14 | A in | B. on | C. by | D. from |
| 15 | A into | B. to | C. in | D. onto |
| 16 | A after | B. once | C. before | D. until |
| 17 | A courage | B. hope | C. flight | D. survival |
| 18 | A stand on | B. get on | C. go through | D. live |
| 19 | A great | B. determined | C. brave | D. strong |
| 20 | A regrets | B. death | C. failure | D. wishes |
A man found the cocoon (茧) of a moth (蛾). He took it home so that he could 1 the moth come out of the cocoon. On that day a small 2 appeared. He sat and watched the moth for several hours as the moth struggled to 3 the body through that little hole. Soon it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had 4 as far as it could and it could go no further. It just seemed to be stuck. So the man, out of his kindness, decided to help the moth. He took a pair of scissors and 5 the remaining bit of the cocoon. The 6 then came out easily. But it had a swollen body and small, shriven (无用的) wings. The man continued to watch the moth because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and 7 to be able to support the 8 , which would get smaller in time. Neither happened! In fact, the little moth spent the rest of its life 9 around with a swollen body and shriven wings. It was 10 able to fly.
What the man in his kindness didn’t 11 was that the small cocoon and the 12 of the moth to get through the 13 opening was a way to push fluid (液体) 14 the body of moth 15 its wings so that it would be ready to fly 16 it got out of the cocoon. Freedom and 17 would come only after the struggle. By taking the struggle away, he also took away the moth’s health.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. If we were to 18 our lives without any difficulties, we would become disabled. We would not be as 19 as what we could have been. Give every opportunity a chance. Leave no room for 20 .
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），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。