题目内容
15.We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us don't do a very good job.(36)C.So,you have to give a speech-and you are terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience.Later you think,"Thank Goodness,it's over.I'm just not good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again."Cheep up!(37)A.Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion?Why are you speaking?Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time doing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.(38)D.Don't talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember:Be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief.(39)F.And be yourself.
Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps,you will see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You're not convinced yet?(40)G.
A.It doesn't have to be that bad.
B.Take several deep breaths before your speech.
C.This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.
D.Say what you have to say and then stop.
E.Don't give a try to say what you aren't familiar with.
F.Never forget your audience.
G.Give it a try and see what happens.
分析 文章主要介绍了在我们在人生当中,都会遇到演讲的时候,但是,大多数人的演讲并不够好.作者给出了一些做好演讲的建议.演讲要做好准备,紧扣主题,尊重观众,注意场合等.
解答 36---40CADFG
36.C文章衔接题.根据上句but most of us don't do a very good job.可知但是大多数人(演讲)做的并不好.根据文意可知,下面是做好演讲的一些建议.C项:This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.本文就如何做好演讲提出几点建议.符合上下文串联.故选C.
37.A联系上文题.根据上文"I hope I never have to do that again."和"Cheep up!"可知,可以不用那么消极,A项:It doesn't have to be that bad."不一定那么糟糕"符合语境.故选A.
38.D语境辨析题.根据文章内容可知,想想演讲的目的,演讲的时机,为什么作演讲,然后搜集事实,多使用例子、图片、图表.说你想说的话.D项:Say what you have to say and then stop.说你要说的话,然后停止.符合语境.故选D.
39.F联系上文题.根据上文Don't talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.可知不要趾高气扬,尊重观众,他们就会欣赏你的周密考虑.F.Never forget your audience.别忘了你的观众.符合语境,故选F.
40.G文章衔接题.根据上句You're not convinced yet?可知你还没被说服吗?G项:Give it a try and see what happens.试一试,看会发生什么.符合文意.故选G.
点评 对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.
To my(42)D,I had to drive a school bus to (43)B my family.At the same time,I had some (44)C with different companies but they all(45)D to say I did not get the job.I went to the bus barn(车库),feeling (46)B.
Later that afternoon,(47)A doing my rounds through the town I had an inner wave rise from deep (48)B me and I thought"Why has my (49)C become so hard?"…
Immediately after this internal(内心的) scream,I (50)B the bus over to drop off a little girl.As she (51)D she handed me an earring saying I should keep it (52)D somebody looked for it.The(53)A was stamped with words"BE HAPPY"Then it struck me.I had been putting all of my(54)D into what was wrong with my life rather than what was (55)B!
One night there was a phone call for me from the(56)D at a large hospital.She asked me whether I(57)B do a one-day training for 200hospital workers.I said (58)C and got the job.
My day with the hospital workers (59)A very well.I got a great (60)C and many more days of work.To this day I know that it was because I changed my attitude to life.
| 41.A.satisfying | B.probable | C.particular | D.considerate |
| 42.A.joy | B.luck | C.surprise | D.shame |
| 43.A.meet | B.support | C.supply | D.provide |
| 44.A.meetings | B.conferences | C.interviews | D.reports |
| 45.A.came | B.expected | C.hoped | D.called |
| 46.A.excited | B.disappointed | C.worried | D.frightened |
| 47.A.while | B.though | C.unless | D.until |
| 48.A.beyond | B.inside | C.upon | D.beside |
| 49.A.study | B.bus | C.life | D.position |
| 50.A.carried | B.pulled | C.brought | D.held |
| 51.A.took off | B.put off | C.gave off | D.got off |
| 52.A.as long as | B.now that | C.as soon as | D.in case |
| 53.A.earring | B.watch | C.necklace | D.bag |
| 54.A.money | B.ideas | C.strength | D.energies |
| 55.A.real | B.right | C.happy | D.sad |
| 56.A.nurse | B.worker | C.patient | D.manager |
| 57.A.should | B.could | C.must | D.ought |
| 58.A.no | B.hello | C.yes | D.nothing |
| 59.A.went | B.looked | C.fit | D.appeared |
| 60.A.comfort | B.shock | C.welcome | D.excuse. |