题目内容

3.文中共有10处语言错误.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Good health is the person's most valuable wealth.Today,this is much easier to be healthy than it was the past.Modern people knew more about health,have better food,and live in clean surroundings.Also,scientists and doctors have learnt what to treat many diseases.Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.As a result,people in the modern world generally live longer than people were used to.People in developed countries can expect to live twice so long as people who lived a few hundreds years ago.

分析 本文主要是一篇关于健康的文章,主要讲述了现在的人们相比以前活得更久了.

解答 Good health is the person's most valuable wealth.Today,this is much easier to be healthy than it was∧the past.Modern people knew more about health,have better food,and live in clean surroundings.Also,scientists and doctors have learnt what to treat many diseases.Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.As a result,people in the modern world generally live longer than people were used to.People in developed countries can expect to live twice so long as people who lived a few hundreds years ago.
详解:
1.the改为a.这里的person并不是指某个特定的人,而是泛指人,故改为a.
2.this改为it.这里用It作主语,It is much easier表示比…更容易.
3.the past前加in.考查固定短语搭配,因为表示"在过去"是in the past,故加in.
4.knew改为know.文章是一般现在时,故把knew改为know.
5.clean改为cleaner.考查比较级的用法,这里用的是比较级,和以前做对比,clean比较级是cleaner.
6.what改为how.how表示方式,这里是怎么应对疾病,故改为how.
7.since改为if/when.since表示"自从…",这里是当你生病的时候或者如果你生病了,故用if或者when.
8.去掉were.这里表示"过去常常",而were used to是表示"被用作".
9.so改为as.so long as一般用在否定句中,这里是肯定句故用as long as.
10.hundreds改为hundred.考查名词的单复数,hundred前面有数词,不加s,当用hundreds of时,加s.

点评 改错考查的是语境的理解能力和用法的基础知识.应注意文章时态,注意名词的单复数用法及动词词形的变换.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
18.When I was laid off (解雇) from Intel Corporation two years ago,I felt very sad.I'd been with the company since 1996 and had poured a lot into my work.I was afraid that I would not find a better job.
     Several years before,I had taken a comedy class to conquer (克服) my fear of public speaking.Like many other performers,I seemed shy in front of people,but after a show,people said,"Hey,you're amazing onstage."
     So I thought it was a chance for me to take up comedy now.It would pay very little.Luckily,I had saved a lot during all my years at Intel.
     I made up jokes while taking the subway,walking around,and talking on the phone.I made efforts to practice,improved myself on the Internet,and performed whenever I had a chance.My new career took off.I'm a frequent flyer,and I get upgraded (升级) to first class on every flight.
     Recently,I made 12,500onenight.I'mmakingmorethandoublewhatImadeatIntel.I'llprobablyearnabout275,000 this year,not counting the advertisements I was involved in for a computer company.I also have a role in a movie next summer.I've become pretty well-known.
     In this business,there is no greater excitement than thinking of a joke that makes you laugh out loud,practicing it for a small audience,and then performing it in a theater of 2,000 people.Getting laid off is the best thing that has ever happened to me.
21.What's the passage mainly about?B
A.The greatest excitement in the author's life.
B.The author's experience after being laid off.
C.The funniest thing the author had experienced.
D.The author's experience at Intel Corporation.
22.How did the author feel when he was laid off?C
A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Lonely.
23.According to the passage we know that the authorC.
A.saved little during his work at Intel
B.was good at speaking in public
C.has a talent for performing on stage
D.spent more money than he earned
24.Which of the following is TRUE about the author's new work?A
A.He is successful in it.
B.He usually does it on the plane.
C.It wastes a lot of time.
D.It includes making movies.
15.We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us don't do a very good job.(36)C.So,you have to give a speech-and you are terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience.Later you think,"Thank Goodness,it's over.I'm just not good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again."
Cheep up!(37)A.Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion?Why are you speaking?Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time doing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.(38)D.Don't talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember:Be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief.(39)F.And be yourself.
Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps,you will see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You're not convinced yet?(40)G.

A.It doesn't have to be that bad.
B.Take several deep breaths before your speech.
C.This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.
D.Say what you have to say and then stop.
E.Don't give a try to say what you aren't familiar with.
F.Never forget your audience.
G.Give it a try and see what happens.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网