题目内容

For the 1992 Winter Games , French organizers constructed a new motorway, parking lots and runs for skiing in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). Environmentalists screamed “Disaster!” Thus warned , the Norwegians have adopted “green” advice and avoided great spots on the landscape . The speed-skating rink was built to look like an overturned ship , and so as not to disturb the birds in the national park . Dug into a mountainside , the hockey stadium is well covered and energy efficient . The bobsled run is built out of wood not metal and hidden among trees. No wonder the president of the IOC (International Olympic Committee ) has called these the first “Green Games”.

Lillehammer’s opening ceremonies featured a giant Olympic Torch burning biogas produced by rotting vegetation . During construction , builders were threatened with $ 7,500 fines for cutting trees unnecessarily. Rare trees were carefully transplanted from hillside . Food is being served on potato-based plates that will be fed , in turn ,to pigs . Smoking has been banned outdoors as well as in , with enforcements by polite requests.

Environmentalist have declared partial victory : though Coca-Cola’s plan to decorate the town with flags has been scaled back (缩减,缩小),there are till too many boards and posters for strict green taste . Perhaps , but after the Games , athletes housing will be changed into vacation homes or shipped to the northlands for students dormitories . Embarrassed (尴尬的;难堪的) by environmental complaints, the IOC says that green awareness is now deep-rooted—along with sport and culture —as a long lasting part of the Olympic Charter (宪章).

Indeed , Sydney was successful in becoming host for the 2000 Summer Games in part on the strength of its support from Greenpeace . Other host cities are picking up the code. Salt Lake City , bidding for the 2002 Games , may choose to use the bobsled run that Calgary built for the ′88 Games . After that , who could deny that recycling is an Olympic movement ?

1.Which of the following countries didn’t pay enough attention to the “green” advice ?

       A.Norway .            B.France .              C.America .            D.Australia .

2.In which area did the environmentalists fail in Lillehammer ?

       A.Energy .              B.Housing .             C.Smoking .           D.Advertising .

3.Which of the following describes the IOC’s attitude towards the “green” advice ?

       A.Think it right and will do something for it .

       B.Pay no attention to it .

       C.Think it difficult to deal with .

       D.Apologize for what they did before .

4.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean ?

       A.Other cities are paying enough attention to the green advice .

       B.Other cities are trying to get support from the IOC.

       C.Other cities are trying to use the bobsled run built in Calgary .

       D.Other cities are trying to get the secret of hosting the Olympic Games .

1.B   2.D   3.A   4.A

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完形填空(20 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Many people of my generation(代,一代) say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that  11   people behave today.

Their first argument(论点) is that when we were young we used to look after the   12   people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t   13   about anything or anyone. However, I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no  14   . People had to live with their   15   and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more   16   to live where they want.

  Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t expect (盼望,期待)to be given jobs -----and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain(抱怨) about   17   . On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts(关系). It is really   18  today.

  In conclusion I think there is hope for the  19   . This generation, like generations before them, has new  20   as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.

A. young          B. old          C. other            D. our

A. old         B. older            C. elder            D. eldest

A. know            B. care         C. complain     D. look

A. money      B. freedom     C. choice      D. help

A. friends     B. children        C. grandchildren    D. parents

A. freedom     B. money       C. reasons    D. hope

A. future      B. wages       C. work   D. unemployment(失业)

A. easier     B. harder      C. impossible   D. possible

A. young      B. old        C. future    D. generation

A.opportunities B. hopes   C. future      D. world

完形填空(20 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Many people of my generation(代,一代) say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that  11   people behave today.

Their first argument(论点) is that when we were young we used to look after the   12   people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t   13   about anything or anyone. However, I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no  14   . People had to live with their   15   and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more   16   to live where they want.

  Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t expect (盼望,期待)to be given jobs -----and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain(抱怨) about   17   . On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts(关系). It is really   18  today.

  In conclusion I think there is hope for the  19   . This generation, like generations before them, has new  20   as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.

11. A. young            B. old          C. other            D. our

12. A. old          B. older            C. elder            D. eldest

13. A. know         B. care         C. complain     D. look

14. A. money        B. freedom     C. choice      D. help

15. A. friends      B. children        C. grandchildren    D. parents

16. A. freedom      B. money       C. reasons    D. hope

17. A. future       B. wages       C. work   D. unemployment(失业)

18. A. easier       B. harder      C. impossible   D. possible

19. A. young        B. old        C. future    D. generation

20.A.opportunities B. hopes     C. future      D. world


Ⅱ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone has experienced trying but failing to master a difficult book, which was begun with the hope of increasing one's understanding. When that happens, it is    16  to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in    17   too much from the first reading of a(n)   18   book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the    19    reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair (绝望).
What is the right method? The    20   is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not known or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever    21   to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.
Do not be stopped by what you can't understand. Read through the difficult    22   , and you’ll soon come to things that you do understand. Read these    23   . You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that    24   you to have read the book through once    25   .
What you understand by reading the book through to the   26   will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not    27    in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding nothing of it, which will happen if you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book.
Most of us were taught to    28   the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the  29  of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another    30   for anything that we did not understand in the book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only harm our reading, instead of helping it.
16. A. necessary              B. useful                    C. natural                  D. effective   
17. A. learning                  B. hoping                   C. accepting       D. expecting              
18. A. easy                 B. difficult                   C. important      D. correct                
19. A. ordinary           B. young                   C. serious                  D. sincere                
20. A. method           B. question       C. answer                 D. problem               
21. A. starting            B. hesitating       C. stopping       D . repeating 
22. A. words             B. articles        C. parts         D. points                 
23. A. quickly              B. immediately     C. clearly         D. carefully              
24.A. requires     B. causes                     C. advises                     D. allows             
25.A. later       B. after                      C. before                    D. again              
26.A. top        B. end                       C. bottom                    D. cover 
27.A. see        B. turn                      C. notice                      D. understand         
28.A. put away     B. put down                  C. think aloud                 D. think about         
29.A. uses        B. meanings                 C. spellings                    D. troubles           
30.A. thinking     B. reading                    C. book                D. way             

It was a cold winter. The day my husband fell to his death, it started to snow, just  1  any November day. His   2  , when I found it, was lightly covered with snow. It snowed almost every day for the next four months, while I sat on the couch and watched it   3  . One morning, I walked slowly   4   and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman clearing my walk. I dropped to my knees and crawled back upstairs,  5  those good people would not see me. I was   6  . My first thought was, how would I ever  7  them? I didn’t have the  8  to brush my hair,   9  clear someone’s walk.

Before Jon’s death, I felt proud that I   10  asked for favors. I identified myself by my competence and  11  . So who was I if I was no longer capable? How could I   12  myself if I just sat on the couch every day and watched the snow fall?

Learning to receive the love and   13  from others wasn’t easy. Friends cooked for me and I cried. Finally, my friend Kathy said, “Mary, cooking for you isn’t a   14  for me; it makes me feel good to be able to do something for you.”

Over and over, I heard   15  words from the people who supported me during those  16  days. One wise man told me, “You aren’t doing nothing because being fully open to your  17  may be the hardest work you will ever do.”

I am not the person I   18  was, but in many ways I have changed for the   19  . I’ve been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom coming form  20  one’s worst fear and walking away whole. I believe there is strength, for sure, in accepting a dark period of our life.

1.A.on            B.in          C.like                     D.for

2.A.body                 B.soul               C.shoe                   D.footprint

3.A.sweep up              B.drop off            C.fall down             D.pile up

4.A.upstairs        B.downstairs   C.indoors                 D.outdoors

5.A.so            B.yet                 C.and                           D.for

6.A.delighted     B.disappointed         C.annoyed               D.ashamed

7.A.pay          B.award        C.reward                   D.treat

8.A.courage       B.strength            C.spirit                       D.power

9.A.stand alone      B.leave alone C.sit alone                D.let alone

10.A.frequently          B.gradually          C.hardly           D.uncertainly

11.A.intelligence    B.independence    C.excellence           D.qualification

12.A.achieve     B.praise      C.respect                  D.promote

13.A.supply        B.support             C.contribution          D.similar

14.A.burden      B.job                C.business                  D.sorrow

15.A.sensitive             B.same               C.considerate         D.similar

16.A.blue               B.rainy              C.bright             D.snowy

17.A.despair      B.difficulty           C.pain                        D.regret

18.A.still                 B.once              C.even                        D.never

19.A.worse        B.less               C.more                        D.better

20.A.facing         B.noticing            C.managing               D.expressing

 

完形填空(20 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Many people of my generation(代,一代) say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that  11   people behave today.

Their first argument(论点) is that when we were young we used to look after the   12   people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t   13   about anything or anyone. However, I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no  14   . People had to live with their   15   and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more   16   to live where they want.

  Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t expect (盼望,期待)to be given jobs -----and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain(抱怨) about   17   . On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts(关系). It is really   18  today.

  In conclusion I think there is hope for the  19   . This generation, like generations before them, has new  20   as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.

1. A. young          B. old          C. other            D. our

2.A. old         B. older            C. elder            D. eldest

3.A. know            B. care         C. complain     D. look

4. A. money      B. freedom     C. choice      D. help

5.A. friends     B. children        C. grandchildren    D. parents

6.A. freedom     B. money       C. reasons    D. hope

7.A. future      B. wages       C. work   D. unemployment(失业)

8. A. easier     B. harder      C. impossible   D. possible

9. A. young      B. old        C. future    D. generation

10.A.opportunities B. hopes C. future      D. world

 

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