题目内容

Every day ____ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.

A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:每天反复大声朗读一则谚语直到你记住他。祈使句用动词原型来开始。故选A。

考点:考查句型结构

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Whether you’re eating at a fancy restaurant or dining in someone’s home, proper table manners are likely to help you make a good impression. According to a US expert, Emily Post, “All rules of table manners are made to avoid ugliness.”

While Henry Hitchings of the Los Angeles Times admits that good manners can reduce social conflict, he points out that mostly their purpose is protective – they turn our natural warrior-like selves into more elegant ones.

So where did table manners come from?

In medieval England, a writer named Petrus Alfonsi took the lead to urge people not to speak with their mouths full. And King David I of Scotland also proposed that any of his people who learned to eat more neatly be given a tax deduction (减除).

Disappointingly, that idea never caught on. It was during the Renaissance, when there were real technical developments, opinions of correct behavior changed for good. “None of these was more significant than the introduction of the table fork,” wrote Hitchings. “Gradually, as forks became popular, they brought the new way of eating, making it possible, for instance, to consume berries without making one’s fingers dirty.”

Forks were introduced to Britain in 1608 and 25 years later, the first table fork reached America. Yet while most of the essentials (基本要素) are the same on both sides of the Atlantic, there are a few clear differences between what’s normal in the US and what holds true in the UK. For example, in the US, when food needs cutting with a knife, people generally cut a bite, then lay aside the knife and switch the fork to their right hand. Then they pick up one bite at a time. By contrast, Britons keep the fork in the left hand and don’t lay the knife down.

Though globalization has developed a new, simpler international standard of table manners, some people still stick with the American cut-and-switch method.The Los Angeles Times noted, “They are hanging on to a form of behavior that favors manners above efficiency.”

1.What does the story mainly talk about?

A. The importance of proper table manners .

B. The development of table manners in Western countries.

C. Some unwritten rules of table manners in the US and UK.

D. Differences between American and British table manners.

2.The underlined phrase “caught on” in the passage probably means ______.

A. worked in practice B. became popular

C. drew attention D. had a positive effect

3.Which of the following events influenced people’s table manners most according to the article?

A. The introduction of forks.

B. The tax deduction policy.

C. The rise of the Renaissance.

D. Petrus Alfonsi’s efforts in promoting table manners.

4.What can we conclude from the article?

A.British and American table manners are completely different from each other.

B.American people pay more attention to their table manners than British people do.

C.With globalization, the American cut-and-switch method has been abandoned in the US.

D.British people’s way of using a knife and fork may be more efficient than American people’s.

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. I was trying to do some ______ for an important oral exam in the local library, but people kept _____ me. I was getting annoyed and of course, I wasn’t able to ______. Suddenly I heard someone singing behind me. I ____ and glared at the person who was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me.

The fact that she looked like a sensitive, friendly girl didn’t matter. If anything, it made me even angrier.” How could she be so selfish?” I thought _____.

I picked up my books, glared at her and whispered coldly, “Thanks to your ______, I’ve been unable to study. You’re so ______!”

I left the library in such a hurry, I left the most important textbook _____. when I got home two hours later, I found that textbook gone. I was so _____ that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. a gentle voice _____ the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane. After ______ that I was, she said that she had noticed I’d left my book in the library and as my ______ was in it, she’d asked a librarian to get my phone number f. She said that she didn’t live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.

I sighed with ______and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. Of course you’ve _____ who Jenny was. She was the girl I had shouted at for singing in the library. When I recognized her in the convenience store, I was filled with ______ and apologized for my ruled behavior I felt so ______, but Jenny just laughed, saying she was glad to see that I’d also left my ______ in the library! I couldn’t help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea.

Ever since then we’ve been best friends and we got along really well. To be honest, I trust her more than any one else. I often think how ______ I am. If Jenny hadn’t been a kind person who was willing to ______ my shortcomings, I would _____ have experienced such true friendship.

1.A. revisionB. researchC. workD. experiment

2.A. watchingB. askingC. warningD. disturbing

3.A. followB. improveC. concentrateD. speak

4.A. turned downB. turned aroundC. turned offD. turned over

5.A. sadlyB. hopelesslyC. crazilyD. angrily

6.A. practiceB. attitudeC. noiseD. existence

7.A. activeB. selfishC. sensitiveD. stupid

8.A. behindB. aroundC. asideD. out

9.A. upsetB. carelessC. nervousD. forgetful

10.A. consideredB. introducedC. tookD. remembered

11.A. decidingB. realizingC. conformingD. thinking

12.A. addressB. classC. writingD. name

13.A. comfortB. reliefC. confidenceD. satisfaction

14.A. guessedB. foundC. recognizedD. heard

15.A. courageB. energyC. shameD. doubt

16.A. worriedB. excitedC. terribleD. guilty

17.A. glareB. expressionC. virtueD. friendship

18.A. considerateB. luckyC. pleasedD. grateful

19.A. overcomeB. shareC. forgiveD. hide

20.A. everB. stillC. seldomD. never

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