题目内容
Studying Abroad
Nowadays, studying abroad gains popularity in China. Many rich parents would rather send their children abroad to receive education than let them be educated in China.
As every coin has two sides, studying abroad is not an exception. There are advantages for people to attend school abroad. In the first place, he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved, as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second-language than living in the country where it is spoken. While studying in a foreign country, he will most likely meet many others from overseas and it is possible to make friends from all over the world. This is not only exciting on the social level, but could lead to important overseas contacts in his career as well. He can get familiar with the latest knowledge in science and make use of the first-rate facilities (设备) available. In this way, there is every chance that he is able to widen his horizon (眼界) and broaden his mind.
Of course, attending schools abroad may bring about a series of problems. The most serious problem is language barrier (障碍). Most of the students who go abroad don’t have enough skills in the language spoken there. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say. Besides, for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people, they may constantly run into trouble in dealing with various situations.
Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.
| Title: Studying Abroad | |
| Phenomenon | Sending children abroad to receive education is 【小题1】 __________ with many rich parents. |
| Advantages | ● Children have the 【小题2】________ chance to improve the second language because they can use it【小题3】___________. ● They can make friends with other students from 【小题4】____________. ● They can 【小题5】__________ of the latest knowledge in science and have access to the best facilities. |
| 【小题6】___________ | ● Language barrier is the number one problem. Because students are not 【小题7】___________ at the language spoken there, they will have difficulty in 【小题8】___________ what the teachers say. ● It is not easy for them to deal with cross-culture communication 【小题9】________ to lack of knowledge of the customs of the locals. |
| Conclusion | Both sides of the factors should be 【小题10】_____________ carefully before one makes a decision. |
【小题1】popular
【小题2】best
【小题3】daily
【小题4】overseas / abroad
【小题5】know / learn
【小题6】Disadvantages/Problems
【小题7】skilled
【小题8】understanding
【小题9】due / owing
【小题10】considered
解析试题分析：文章介绍送孩子去国外念书越来越受欢迎，但是去国外学习有利有弊，作者分别做出阐述。
【小题1】词性转化题：从第一段的句子：Nowadays, studying abroad gains popularity in China.可知送孩子去国外念书越来越受欢迎了。将popularity改成形容词 popular
【小题2】句意归纳题：从第二段的句子：In the first place, he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved, as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second-language than living in the country where it is spoken.可知这里的no better= best
【小题3】原词重现题：从第二段的句子：In the first place, he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved,可知学生可以在日常生活中用外语，用daily
【小题4】原词重现题：从第二段的句子：While studying in a foreign country, he will most likely meet many others from overseas 可知在国外的学生可以和海外/国外的人交朋友：overseas / abroad
【小题5】句意归纳题：从第二段的句子：He can get familiar with the latest knowledge in science and make use of the first-rate facilities (设备) available.可知国外的学生可以了解最新的知识：know / learn
【小题6】归纳题：上面的表格是在国外学习的优点Advantages，下面的表格是在国外学习的缺点： Disadvantages/Problems
【小题7】词性转化题：从第三段的句子：Most of the students who go abroad don’t have enough skills in the language spoken there. 可知将skill改成skilled
【小题8】词性转化题：从第三段的句子：As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say. 可知这里用了have difficulty in doing，所以填understanding
【小题9】句意归纳题：从第三段的句子：for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people, 可知因为对当地人的风俗缺乏了解，用词组due / owing （to）
【小题10】词性转化题：从最后一段的句子：Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.可知将主动改成被动： considered
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黄冈课堂作业本系列答案请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后的空格内填入最恰当的单词. 每空格1个单词，不得用文章中的单词。
A scientist once said that studying the stars from the earth is something like looking up at the sky from the bottom of a swimming pool. Even on the clearest night the earth’s dense atmosphere will dim stars in the sky as it screens out (遮挡) 30 percent of their light. Air turbulence (湍流) causes stars to winkle. Through a telescope, the stars seem to jump around dizzily.
Because the moon has no atmosphere, astronomers are looking forward to setting up an observatory there. On the moon, there will be no clouds to obscure the view. The sky will appear dark at all times, so astronomers can work twenty-four hours a day. Because there is not air turbulence, the stars will steady through a telescope.
Because the moon is relatively near the earth, moon-based astronomers will see the stars in familiar patterns known on earth. They will not need new star maps of the sky. Stars seen from the moon will appear to move very slowly. Because the earth rotates (自转) on its axis once every twenty-four hours, earth-based astronomers see the stars hurry across the sky each night. The moon rotates on its axis only once a month. To astronomers on the moon, the stars will appear to stand almost still. Moon-based astronomers will have much more time to focus their telescopes and take time ---exposure photographs.
On the earth, man-made radio noises jam the airwaves and interfere with the reception of radio signals from certain stars. A radio telescope located on the far side of the moon will be permanently protected from such interference.
It won’t be easy to put telescopes on the moon. However, astronomers are certain the job can be done. They are convinced that the moon is an ideal place to set up an observatory.
Title : The Reasons for establishing an observatory on the moon
| Main Comparison | Context |
| Different 【小题1】 | There is very 【小题2】 atmosphere on the moon. |
| On the earth, air turbulence causes stars to twinkle like 【小题3】 . | |
| Different 【小题4】 | On the moon, the sky will seem to be in 【小题5】 . |
| Because of clouds, there is a 【小题6】 view from the earth. | |
| Different 【小题7】 | Earth-based astronomers see stars move very 【小题8】 |
| Stars are seen on the moon to move at a very low 【小题9】 | |
| In contrast | The moon is 【小题10】 to be an ideal place to set up an observatory. |
Have you ever wanted to be a college student? If so, then you must know that you have to be a smart student. This means you have to achieve excellent grades in high school. The following tips may be of great help to you.
Stop spending most of your free time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Your spare time can be spent in studying and reviewing the knowledge your teacher has already spread.
Record important notes that your teacher explains in class. This will help reduce your preparation time for tests., which means you could start studying early. You should also read through your notes carefully because most of the things on your notes are likely to appear on the test paper.
Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand some of the knowledge. Don’t be afraid of asking questions, or you will not get a better understanding of the knowledge.
Study for your tests as soon as possible. If you finish it fast, you will have more time to relax and do your favorite things. In addition, waiting until late at night will only make things harder because you may feel tired.
Join a tutoring(家教) service near you if you are really serious about your grades. There are many tutoring services and if you can’t find any near you, there are services available to the public on line. Tutoring services can be a great way to get extra help and can be a great way to prepare yourself for the tests.
| Title: How to be a smart student | |
| Meaning | You have to 【小题1】.__________excellent grades. |
| 【小题2】._______________ | ·【小题3】.________ most of your time in studying and reviewing what your teacher has covered. |
| ·Note what your teacher 【小题4】________ in class and study it soon afterwards. ·Study your notes in case the information 【小题5】________ on the test paper. | |
| ·Be 【小题6】.____ enough to ask your teacher questions if you have any problems. ·If you have questions but don’t ask for help, you will not 【小题7】._____ the knowledge well. | |
| ·Try to finish your study for tests before doing what you like 【小题8】.__________. ·Don’t wait until it is too 【小题9】._______ to study because you may feel tired then. | |
| ·Join a tutoring service or an online class, which can be 【小题10】.______ to you. | |