题目内容
Leaves had accumulated around the fallen trunks.
解析:
|
树叶大量聚积在倒地的树干周围。 |
“Indeed”George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, “some kind of fly,or bug,had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of America was not the father of bug.When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightning-bug(萤火虫). But the Enlish were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to be the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity.Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs and the like.
Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burlar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, “to install(安装) an alarm”. Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others’ conversations.Since the 1840s,to bug has long meant “to cheat”,and since the 1994s it has been annoying.
We also know the bug as a flaw n a computer program or other design.That meaning dates back to the time of Tomas Edison.In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of stdy and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering′a bug′ in his invented record player.”
【小题1】We learn from Paragraph 1 that .
| A.American had difficulty in learning to use the word “bug”. |
| B.George Washinton was the first person to call the insect a bug. |
| C.the word bug was still popularly used in England in the nineteenth century. |
| D.both the Englishmen and Americans used the word bug in the gighteen century. |
| A.Explanation. |
| B.Finding. |
| C.Origin. |
| D.Fault. |
| A.the misunderstanding of thr word bug |
| B.the deveopment of the word bug |
| C.the public views of the word bug |
| D.the special characteristics of the word bug |
John Smith was a writer, who wrote detective stories for magazines(杂志), though he never dealt with criminals(罪犯). One evening he could not finish an end for a story. He sat in his study(书房), but he had no ideas. So he decided to go to the cinema.
When he came back, he found that he had had a visitor. Someone had broken into his house. The visitor had had a drink, smoked several of his cigarettes and had read his story. The visitor left him a note. “I have read your story and I don’t think it is very good. Please read my suggestions and you can finish it. By the way, I am a thief. I’m not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a successful writer, I will return.”
John read the thief’s suggestions. Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story. He is still not a successful writer, and he is waiting for his “visitor” to return. Before he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story in his study.
1.Detective stories are stories about_____.
|
A.science |
B.children |
|
C.the future |
D.the police |
2.John went to the cinema because_____.
|
A.he was too tired |
|
B.he wanted to look for a thief |
|
C.he could not finish his story and hoped to get some ideas |
|
D.he wanted to enjoy himself in the cinema |
3.The visitor came to John’s house in order to_____.
|
A.steal something |
B.read the story |
|
C.have a drink |
D.visit the writer |
4.The visitor_____.
|
A.stayed in John’s house for a night |
|
B.took some of John’s things away |
|
C.left John some advice |
|
D.was a good friend of John’s |
5.John would like to_____.
|
A.have a talk with his visitor |
|
B.get more ideas from the visitor |
|
C.make friends with the visitor |
|
D.catch the visitor and take him to the police |