National Stadium Location: Olympic Green Total land surface: 258,000 sq m Permanent Seats: 80,000 Temporary Seats: 11,000 Competitions: Athletics, Football Post ? Games use: The stadium is to stage sp 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

National Stadium

Location: Olympic Green

Total land surface: 258,000 sq m

Permanent Seats: 80,000

Temporary Seats: 11,000

Competitions: Athletics, Football

Post ? Games use: The stadium is to stage sports events at national and international levels, as well as cultural and entertaining activities.

Groundbreaking date: Dec. 2003

Designer: Herzog & DeMeuron (Swiss) and China Architecture Design Institute

National Indoor Stadium

Location: Olympic Green

Total land surface: 80,900 sq m

Competitions: Aritistic Gymnastics, Trampolines, and Handball

Post－Games use: The venue, one of the best sports facilities in Beijing, can be used for sports competition, cultural and entertaining purposes, and will serve as a multil – functional exercise center for local residents.

Groundbreaking date: May 28,2005

【小题1】B

【小题2】D

【小题3】C

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【小题1】Among all of the above, there is/ are ________ weekly magazine(s).

【小题2】 Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about paintings and their painters?

A．Time Out & School Sport Magazine.

B．School Sport Magazine & FourFourTwo.

C．Time Out & Time.

D．only Time.

【小题3】Which of the following magazines is suitable for a 13-year-old boy who wants to know about a famous football star’s playing experiences at school?

A．Time Out.

B．School Sport Magazine.

C．Time

D．School Sport Magazine or FourFourTwo.

【小题4】We can learn from the passage that ________ .

A．all of the magazines are intended for adults.

B．among all the magazines, only School Sport Magazine is about sports.

C．Time Out & School Sport Magazine might be published in the United Kingdom.

D．among all the magazines, Time Out will cost you the least.

【小题5】The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________ .

A．advertise four best-sellers

B．introduce four popular magazines to readers

C．ask readers to decide which of the four magazines is the best

D．get more people to buy these magazines

Cellphones: is there a cancer link?
Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, power lines and wi-fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses, from rashes to brain tumors.
Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. David Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany, in New York, thinks there’s a greater than 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia(白血病). Also there’s a greater than 90 percent chance that cellphones can cause brain tumors. “It’s apparent now that there’s a real risk,” said Carpenter.
But others believe these concerns are unjustified. Dr Martha Linet, the head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学) at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the same research as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I don’t support warning labels for cellphones,” said Linet. “We don’t have the evidence that there’s much danger.”
Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs(电磁场) and illness — so weak that it might not exist at all. A multinational investigation of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the US, has been underway for several years. It’s funded in part by the European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group. The final report should come out later this year, but data so far don’t suggest a strong link between cellphone use and cancer risk.
【小题1】From the passage we can learn that some people are worried because .

A．they have evidence the use of cellphone can lead to cancer.

B．they make a fuss over cellphone use.

C．some expert has given a warning.

D．cellphones are responsible for brain tumors.

【小题2】By saying “I don’t support warning labels for cellphones,” Dr Martha Linet has the idea that .

A．the worrying is unnecessary.

B．cancer-warning labels should be on cellphones.

C．there is a link between cellphones and cancer.

D．cellphones have nothing to do with cancer.

【小题3】The underlined word “underway” is closest in meaning to .

【小题4】Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards the debate?

People who are hit by lightning and survive often have long-term effects. These may include memory loss, sleep disorders, muscle pain and depression(郁闷).
Experts tell people to seek(寻找) the safety of a building or a hard-top vehicle any time they hear thunder, even if it is not raining. They say lightning can strike as far as sixteen kilometers from any rainfall. Lightning can travel sideways. And at least ten percent of lightning happens without any clouds overhead that you can see.
People who are outdoors should make sure they are not the tallest thing around. Bend(屈身) low to the ground, but do not lie down. And do not stand near a tree or any tall object. Get away from water and anything made of metal. A car is safe, but do not touch any metal inside.
Safety experts say people in buildings should stay away from anything with wires or pipes that lead to the outside. The National Weather Service says if you plan to disconnect any electronic equipment, do so before the storm arrives. Do not use a wired telephone. Do not use water. All these can carry electricity.
Some people think a person struck by lightning carries an electrical charge （电荷） afterward. Experts say this is not true. It is safe to begin emergency treatment.
Each year about four hundred people in the United States are struck by lightning. Last year forty four people died. The average(平均) is close to seventy. The National Weather Service says that is more than the number of people killed by severe storms.
【小题1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Lightning can happen even if there is no cloud.

B．Lightning won’t do harm to people’s health.

C．Lightning can travel sideways.

D．Lightning can strike very far.

【小题2】The underlined word “disconnect” (in Paragraph 4) refers to “_______”.

【小题3】Which of the following mustn’t you do in order to seek lightning safety?

A．Hide in a building.	B．Sit in a car.
C．Bend low to the ground.	D．Lie under a tall tree.

【小题4】Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

A．The latest information about lightning.

B．Some common knowledge about lightning safety.

C．How lightning comes into being.　　

D．Where we should hide in case of lightning.

Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is el.ean and cool. Fox Point is a very new47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the city’s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions(碳排放)while also cutting costs.
Fox Point is operated by Palladia, a group that specializes in providing housing and services to needy, people. Palladia received support from Enterprise Community Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers.
ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (环境方面) clever and affordable homes which are called, the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water keeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Meeting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.
Michael. Bloomberg, New York's mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housing units for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York City’s greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing. So he recently announced that the city’s Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD) , whose duty is to develop and keep the city’s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECP’s green standards.
Similar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but New York’s DHPD is the largest city developer of affordable housing in the country.
1. What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph?
A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people.
B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.
C. To show how the environment-friendly building works.
D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.
2. What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards?
A. Lower running costs.
B. Costing less in construction.
C. Less air to be lost in hot days.
D. Better prices for homeless people.
3. It can be learned from the text that,
A. New York City is seriously polluted
B. people’s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York City
C. a great number of people in New York City don't have houses to live in
D. some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City
4. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.
B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.
C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.
D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.

All over the world, libraries have begun the Herculean task of making faithful digital copies of the books, images and recordings that preserve the intellectual effort of humankind. For armchair scholars, the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to the desktop that the present Internet may seem amateurish in retrospect. …
Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital. First, it helps them preserve rare and fragile objects without denying access to those who wish to study them. The British Library, for example, holds the only medieval manuscript of Beowulf in London. Only qualified scholars were allowed to see it until Kevin S. Kiernan of the University of Kentucky scanned the manuscript with three different light sources (revealing detail not normally apparent to the naked eye) and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to peruse (阅览). Tokyo’s National Diet Library is similarly creating highly detailed digital photographs of 1,236 woodblock prints, scrolls and other materials it considers national treasures so that researchers can scrutinize them without handling the originals.
A second benefit is convenience. Once books are converted to digital form, patrons can retrieve them in seconds rather than minutes. Several people can simultaneously read the same book or view the same picture. Clerks are spared the chore of reshelving. And libraries could conceivably use the Internet to land their virtual collections to those who are unable to visit in person.
The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk rather than meters on a shelf. Expanding library buildings is increasingly costly. The University of California at Berkeley recently spent $46 million on an underground addition to house 1.5 million books – an average cost of $30 per volume. The price of disk storage, in contrast, has fallen to about $2 per 300-page publication and continues to drop.
【小题1】The best title for this passage would be __________.

A．Three Benefits of Libraries

B．Libraries Going Digital

C．Space-saving E-learning

D．Security of Electronic Reading

【小题2】Which paragraph(s) in the text offer(s) further explanation of the central idea?

A．Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4	B．Paragraphs 3 and 4
C．Paragraphs 2 and 4	D．Paragraph 4

【小题3】Which one of the following is mentioned as the advantages of E-libraries

A．Old manuscripts can be moved more easily

B．Materials can be examined without being touched

C．Fewer staff will be required in libraries

D．Libraries will be able to move underground

【小题4】What does the word ‘scrutinize’ probably mean?

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