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阅读理解
     根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中的两项为多途选项.    
     Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. "Health is the greatest wealth," wise
people say.     1  .
     If you have a headache, toothache, backache, or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad
cough, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you go to the doctor.
     The doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your
heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed.   2  . The only thing you have to do is to
follow his advice. 
       3  .
     An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there
was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good
rest.   4  . In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: "Eat at pleasure, drink with measure
and enjoy life as it is. " The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke
more than one cigarette a day.
     A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office.    5   . He thanked the doctor and said tha
t he had never felt a healthier man.
     "But you know, doctor," he said, "it's not easy to begin smoking at my age"
A. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.

B. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
C. After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.
D. All these will cost a lot of money.
E. He looked cheerful and happy.
F. He was more worried about his illness.
G. Speaking about doctor's advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.
1-5: BCGAE
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阅读理解
         
     18     Feeling tired lately? Has a doctor said he can't find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you
to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that
there is nothing wrong with you.
     Then, consider this:you might be in a state of subhealth (亚健康).
     Subhealth, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and
disease.
     According to the investigation (调查) by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of
subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in
management position as well as students around exam time.
     Symptoms include a lack of energy,  depression (压抑 ) , slow reactions,  insomnia (失眠),  agitation
(焦虑 ),  and poor memory. ()ther symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waistand legs.
     The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form
good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.
     As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should eat more fresh vegetables,
fruits and fish because they are rich in nutritional  (营养的 )  elements- vitamins and trace elements
(微量元素)-that are important
to the body.
     Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause
unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in
avoiding subhealth.
1. According to this passage, which of the following is right?
A. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay  home and keep silent.
B. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.
C. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should have  yourself examined in foreign countries.
D. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.
2. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should ______.        
A. work hard                    
B. sleep more
C. form good living habits      
D. take more medicine
3. As for food, experts suggested that _____.            
A. we should never eat meat
B. we should have meals with less salt and sugar
C. we should eat less than usual
D. we should have meals without salt and sugar
4. The underlined word "alternate" in the sixth paragraph is closest in meaning to "_____ ". 
A. arrange by turns                
B. take place
C. keep up                        
D. take up
阅读理解
     China_is_going_green. In order to reduce air pollution and oilshortages, automobile manufacturers
have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market.
Toyota's hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let's have a look at the new car.
     Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a
rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional
gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (匀速行驶). A specially
designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.
     Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a
traditional car. At this point, the car's gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will provide
power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an
electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.
     The onboard(车载的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go
electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas
pedal (油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.
      The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed,
the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake,
the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries.       As a consequence, the car's batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.

1. The author writes this passage mainly to________.
A. teach people how to drive a hybrid car
B. introduce a new kind of "green" car
C. show how to save their gasoline when driving a car
D. announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China

2. The first sentence probably refers to ________.
A. there will be more and more green land in China
B. China is still young and lacking experience
C. China's new cars are combinations of different green models
D. China has started producing environmentally friendly cars

3. Which of the followings is NOT true?
A. The hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oilshortages.
B. The car's gasoline engine doesn't work until it reaches about 24 km/h.
C. This kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.
D. A specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed.
阅读理解。
     A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighbors.
     On one side stand those who see clothes dryers (干衣机) as a waste of energy and a major polluter of the
environment. As a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the "what-I-can do environmentalism (环境
保护主义)."
     On the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant
to look at. They have persuaded Homeowners Associations (HOAs) access the U.S. to ban outdoor clotheslines,
because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value in the neighborhood. This had led to a Right-to-Dry
Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect people's right to use clotheslines.
     So far, only three states have laws to protect clothesline. Right-to-Dry supporters argue that there should
be move.
     Matt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious (有生态意识的) person who feeds his trees with bathwater
and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plants. His family also uses a clothesline. But on July
9, 2007, the HOA in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighlzir had telephoned them
about him clothesline. The Recks paid no attention to the warming and still dried their clothes on a line in the
yard. "Many people e say they are environmentally friendly but they don't take matters in their own hands,"
says Reck. The local HOA has decided not to take any action, unless more neighbors come to them.
     North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to do. But HOAs and
housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoods. They worry that if
buyers think their future neighbors can't even afford dryers, housing prices will fall.
     Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to
change. As they say, "The clothesline is beautiful. Hanging clothes outside should be encouraged. We all have
to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming."
1. One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ham clothesline drying is that _____.
A. clothes dryers are more efficient
B. clothesline drying reduces home value
C. clothes dryers are energy-saving
D. clothesline drying is not allowed in most U.S. states
2. Which of the following best describes Matt Reck?
A. He is a kind-hearted man.
B. He is an impolite man.
C. He is and experienced gardener.
D. He is a man of social responsibility.
3. Which of the following best describes Matt Reck?
A. He is a kind-hearted man.
B. He is an impolite man.
C. He is and experienced gardener.
D. He is a man of social responsibility.
4. What is mainly discussed in the text?
A. Clothesline drying: a way to save energy and money.
B. Clothesline drying: a lost art rediscovered.
C. Opposite opinions on clothesline drying.
D. Different varieties of clotheslines.
阅读理解。
    Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
    Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in
the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. Hundreds more are on
the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
    Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never
be any more.
     Animals are more than just beautiful and interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every
animal has its place in the balance of nature (生态平衡). Destroying one kind of animal can create many
problems.
     For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鹰), the farmers stores of corn and grain
were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down
their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖) quickly.
     Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know
about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
     Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animals or plants
on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.
1. Animals are important to us mainly because ____.
[     ]
A. they give us a source of food
B. they are beautiful and lovely
C. they keep the balance of nature
D. they give us a lot of pleasure
2. What has happened to the animals on the earth?
[     ]
A. Hundreds of kinds of animals have disappeared forever.
B. Many kinds of animals have died out.
C. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.
D. All kinds of animals are in danger.
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
[     ]
A. People care much about animals because they need them.
B. Once a certain kind of animals is gone forever, there will never be any more.
C. Killing all rats and mice may cause some problems.
D. People must not kill any animals.
4. What can we infer from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger?
[     ]
A. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals.
B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.
C. The number of some animals in danger will increase.
D. Animals in danger will be kept away from people.
阅读理解
     Depression(抑郁症) is a serious problem today. Depression causes workers to be unpro- ductive,
causing companies and countries to lose billions of dollars. One expert says that de- pression is like cancer
because it is "widespread, costly and deadly". Depression hits one per- son in five around the world.
     Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated, studies show
that depression is a problem among everyone. Over any six-month period, be- tween five to seven percent
of the world's 15opulation will be suffering from a serious depres- sion.
     Suicide rates among people suffering from the disease in its extreme, or clinical form were 80 percent
higher than in the population at large, and sufferers were four times more likely to have heart attacks.
People who suffer from depression often have problems sleeping, getting up on time, and doing work
unproductively.
     Depression, which researchers agree, has its origin in the genes, brings loss of confi- dence and ability
to concentrate   making it impossible for employees and managers to work efficiently.
     Depression is made more serious in China by Chinese inability to face it. Many people believe that
depressed people are either weak or lazy. Besides, there is no good treatment, with few specialists
available.
     "Most patients in China just don't get help," a Chinese doctor says. "In my hospital, I have to see 30 or
40 patients in a morning, just have time to say ' Hello, how do you feel?'"
     In Western countries, people are not afraid to admit that they have depression, but most do not tell it to
their boss, because they fear that their boss would fire them.
     "In my experience, aging bosses are the most willing to admit they have it, because they feel the most
Secure about themselves." an American doctor says.
     Hopefully, in the near future, people around the world will be able to admit that they have depression so
that they can get the right treatment.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It is widely believed that everyone may suffer from depression.
B. Depression brings great problems to its sufferers in their life and work.
C. Depression is a commonly--existing problem only in rich countries.
D. The poorer and the less educated a person is the less he will suffer from depression.
2. Depression becomes more serious in China because of        .
A. the pressure of unemployment
B. the lack of treatment and doctors
C. their unwillingness to tell it to their bosses
D. the doctor's careless work
3. Compared to normal people, the depressed people are likely to be      .
A. very unconfident and often absent--minded
B. easy to avoid being hit by heart attacks
C. working efficiently and productively
D. either weak or lazy
4. The underlined phrase "at large" is the closest in meaning to      .
A. widely        
B. as a whole      
C. in a large quantity    
D. largely
5. What can we infer from the passage?
A. People are suffering from depression because of the shortage of specialists.
B. The aging bosses around the world dare to say they are depressed.
C. More and more patients will turn to specialists for help.
D. Western people are braver than Chinese people.
     Car sharing is another way to drive green that's gaining in popularity, especially in urban areas.
People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands （差事）or drive on weekends
benefit most from car sharing. Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are
non-profit （非营利的）and informal car sharing services. Members pay a monthly fee and have
access to an entire fleet of cars when they need one. The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city,
so members only need to make a reservation, and then go to the pickup spot.
     Car sharing has major environmental benefits because it reduces the number of cars on the road.
Members don't drive just because they are in a car. They plan trips, and if they don't need a car, they
don't use one. Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick
someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day. Members also benefit by
having access to a car without any of the headaches of ownership. They usually don't have to pay for the
gas, insurance or maintenance （保养）, and the monthly membership fee is less than a typical car
payment. So if you really want to go green but aren’t ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may
be the way to go.
     If you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus!
1. The author intends to tell us that car sharing ________.   
A. has become the most popular way to go to work
B. has become the best way to cut living costs
C. is becoming more and more popular in cities
D. is becoming popular both in urban and rural （乡村的）areas
2. We can conclude from the passage that _________. 
A. Zipear can't help you if you are running urgent errands
B. Zipcar, different from other services, aims green driving with no profit
C. Zipcar is a company supplying car sharing service for a monthly payment
D. Zipcar is a company providing formal car sharing free
3. The second paragraph mainly tells us _________.    
A. why people will share a car          
B. why car sharing benefits the environment
C. why car sharing is cheaper than owning a car
D. why a car is available to members
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Car sharing has become a new trend （趋势）. 
B. Car sharing can save you the headaches of ownership. 
C. Bus sharing is even greener than car sharing.
D. Zipcar is the largest company offering car sharing services.
阅读理解。
     Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat,
is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment
and proper nourishment (营养). The old saying"An apple a day
keeps the doctor away. "is not as silly as some people think. The
body needs fruits and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.
Many people take extra vitamins in pill form (丸剂) ,  believing
that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of
nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.  The body
doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
     In the modern western world, many people are too busy to
bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and
throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and
carelessly. The illnesses caused or made worse by bad, eating
habits are frightening.
1. From the first sentence we know that ____.   
A. the more you eat,the better you will feel
B. your body is made up of the food you eat
C. what you eat has great effect on your health
D. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your nourishment
2. How do you understand the old saying underlined in Paragraph 1? 
A. Doctors are no longer necessary if we eat an apple every day.
B. Eating apples regularly brings lots of benefits to our health.
C. The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.
D. Eating apple is a good way to cure illnesses.
3. In modern western countries, ____.   
A. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
B. people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
C. people throw everything into their stomachs without digestion
D. lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
4. If we want to keep healthy,we should _____ .   
A. eat properly
B. only eat an apple a day
C. take as many vitamin pills as possible
D. throw everything into our stomachs slowly and carefully
     Your body, which has close relation(关系) with the food you eat, is the most important thing you
own. So it needs proper treatment(对待) and proper nourishment(营养).
     The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C (维生素C). Many people take extra(额外的) vitamins in the form of pills(药丸), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins. So why waste money on them?
     In the modern western world many people are too busy to care about eating  properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illness caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
1. The old saying in the passage tells us that_______.
A. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.    
B. apple can take the place of doctors.
C. eating apples regularly (有规律的) does lots of good to our health.  
D. an apple is a sure cure for illness.
2. In the second paragraph the writer tries to let us know______.
A. our bodies need food or we can't live.      
B. often eating apples is a good habit.
C. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless.
D. a good diet is very important to our health.
3. From the passage we can draw a conclusion(得出结论) that if we want to keep healthy, we should
______.
A. only eat an apple a day.          
B. eat properly.
C. take as many vitamins pills as possible.
D. throw food into our stomachs slowly and carefully.

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