题目内容
【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor.After a few week, the story was returned to her.The lady got very angrily.She wrote to the editor, “Dear sir, how do you know why the story is not good? You didn't read it.After I sent it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 together.This was a test to see whether I would really read the story.When it came back, the pages still pasted together.Is this the way in that you read the stories that are sent to you?” The editor writes back, “Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I don't have to eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”
【答案】1.to前面加it
2.week—weeks
3.angrily—angry
4.去掉why 或why—that
5.After—Before
6.or—and
7.I—you
8.still前加were
9.去掉in 或that—which
10.writes—wrote
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的一位女士把故事寄给著名编辑,而编辑没看退回的故事。
1.考查it用法。句意:一位女士曾经写了一个很长的故事并把它寄给一个著名的编辑。此处用it指代前文的story。故答案为it。
2.考查名词复数。A few“几个”,修饰可数名词复数,故把week—weeks。
3.考查形容词做表语。此处get“变得”,是连系动词,后面用形容词做表语,故把angrily—angry。
4.考查宾语从句。句意:你怎么知道这个故事不好?结合句意可知此处是that引导的宾语从句,that引导的宾语从句可以把that省略,故去掉why 或why—that。
5.考查时间状语从句。句意:我寄给你之前,我粘贴页21日22日和23日在一起。结合句意可知把After—Before。
6.考查并列连词。句意:我寄给你之前,我粘贴页21日22日和23日在一起。故把or—and。
7.考查人称代词。句意:这是一个测试你是否会真的愿意读这个故事。结合上下文可知把I—you。
8.考查被动语态。句意:当它回来的时候,页面仍然被贴在一起。结合句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态,故在still前加were。
9.考查定语从句。句意:这是你阅读寄给你的故事的方式吗?此处the way做先行词,后面的定语从句用that/in which/省略来引导定语从句。故去掉in 或that—which。
10.考查时态。句意:编辑回信说---。根据上文可知句子用一般过去时态,故把writes—wrote。