题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。本题Traveling is what makes your life complete . Finding balance isn’t easy yet it is worth trying . There are hundreds of reasons why you should travel . Here are only 4 of them :1. 1Be spontaneous and travel whenever you feel like leaving your daily routine . Waiting for certain time of the year so that you could spoil yourself is wrong .2. Your company won’t bankrupt or disappear if you leave it for a week or two .There are plenty of people who can substitute you and do your job while you are away . 2Here the point is to plan a week ahead . If you work hard you can play hard . Always remember that the quality of your work will improve if you have a good rest and let yourself relax and recharge with energy and positive emotions .3. You cannot be a good employee if you are unhappy and tense .Your family suffers too . When your mind is free you can perform at 200 percent . 3You lose balance and harmony if you experience too much stress , perform a lot of demanding routine and constantly take responsibilities . Take care of yourself . Make sure that your well-being does not suffer .4.4We all want to excel in our profession . We want to be in charge even at home . We like to be appreciated by the community . Being such a person requires several important qualities . To gain the required qualities you must have a multi-dimensional personality . 5. Be a mentor , inspire others and do what you would like others to do .

A. The more new activities you practice , the more chances you can become a better leader .

B. Making excuse is much easier than acting .

C. Have a richer life if you want to be a better leader .

D. You are useless as a worker if your body does not feel great .

E. There is no tomorrow , take a break now .

F. How exciting and fun your life is depends only on you

G. You can do some of it in advance or you can keep it in on hold .

【答案】

1E

2G

3D

4C

5A

【解析】试题分析: 旅行使人生完美,旅行的原因有很多,这里主要说4条:1.不要等,说走就走;2.放得下,公司不会因为你的离开就会破产,只要提前计划好;3.感到压力就做不好工作;4. 想要做一个好领导,就要阅历丰富。

1E 考查段落的归纳。从文章的结构看,本段的意思是:说走就走,只要对现在的生活感到枯燥就可以去作一次旅行,等待时机只会让你的身体变差。 所以这里选E(没有明天,现在就休息一下吧。)。

2G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:你离开期间,有很多人可以代替你做你的工作。 空后一句的意思是:这里的要点是提前一周计划。所以这里选G(你可以提前做一些,或者你可以暂时搁置。)与上下文一致。

3D考查对本段的理解。空前的意思是:当你的思想解放的时候,你的表现就是200%。空后的意思是:如果你经历过太多的压力,你会失去平衡和和谐。所以这里选D(当你的身体感觉不好的时候,你干活也就做不好。)与上下文一致。

4C考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的意思是:我们都想在我们的行业中出类拔萃。我们即使想在家里也想着充电。我们喜欢被社会赞赏。做这样的人需要几个重要的品质。你必须是一个有着多重性格的人。所以这里选C( 想做一个好领导,就要有更加丰富的生活。)与上下文一致。

5A考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:你必须是一个有着多重性格的人。空后的意思是:做一个导师,激励他人,做你想让他人做的事。 所以这里选A(你练习的越多,你就越有机会成为一个更好的领导者。)与上下文一致。

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【题目】Obama, Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs—what do they have in common? They are, of course, all Americans. And according to a survey by social networking site baidu. com, they all best illustrate(举例说明) the word “cool”.

But just what does it mean to say someone is “cool”? Most would answer that it is something to do with being independent-minded and not following the crowd.

Yale University art professor Robert Farris Thompson says that the term “cool” goes back to 15th century West African philosophy. “Cool” relates to ideas of grace under pressure.

“In Africa, he writes, “coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness, silence, and life.”

The modern idea of “cool” developed largely in the US in the period after World War II. “Post-war ‘cool’ was in part an expression of war-weariness (厌战情绪), . . . it went against the strict social rules of the time,” write sociologists Dick Pountain and David Robins in Cool Rules: Anatomy of an Attitude.

But it was the American actor James Dean who became the symbol for “cool” in the hugely successful 1955 movie Rebel without a Cause. Dean plays a tough guy who disobeys his parents and the authorities. He always gets the girl, smokes cigarettes, wears a leather jacket and beats up bullies. In the movie, Dean showed what “cool” would mean to American young people for the next 60 years.

Today the focus of “cool” has changed to athletics (体育运动) stars. Often in movies about schools, students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom. This can be seen quite clearly in movies like Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die.

But many teenagers also think being smart is cool. Chess and other thinking games have been becoming more popular in schools.

“Call it the Harry Potterization of America—a time when being smart is the new cool,” writes journalist Joe Sunnen.

【1】If you were considered “cool” in Africa in the 15th century, you_____.

A. thought and acted differently from the majority

B. had a calm and quiet attitude towards life

C. didn’t observe rules and authorities

D. had all kinds of “bad” manners

【2】The heroes in Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who ________.

A. do very well in their studies

B. are very skilled at sports

C. are good at chess and other thinking games.

D. have supernatural powers like Harry Potter

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A. It is generally considered “cool” to be independent-minded and not to follow the crowd.

B. “Cool” was used as early as the 15th century.

C. Disobeying one’s parents and the authorities is considered “cool” among American young people nowadays.

D. Getting the first place in an exam can also be considered “cool”.

【4】What does the article mainly talk about?

A. The origin of the word “cool”.

B. The kinds of people who are “cool”.

C. The changing meaning of the word “cool”.

D. How to be a cool” person.

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