Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

只允许修改10处，多者（从11 处起）不计分。

Dear Mary,

I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I can’t agree to you. I know it is difficulty to learn English. English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’m looking forward to hearing good news from you.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】receive→received

【2】greatly→great

【3】learn→learning

【4】because→that

【5】interests→interest

【6】to→with

【7】difficultly→difficult

【8】important前加an

【9】Beside→Beside

【10】be去掉

【解析】

试题分析：通过修改作文方式的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，名词的单复数问题等。

【1】receive→received考查时态。由just now可知，该句时态为一般过去时，所以这里需用动词的过去式。

【2】greatly→great 考查形容词。greatly为副词，由名词surprise可知，这里需用形容词修饰名词，所以这里需用形容词great。

【3】learn→learning考查动名词。give up doing sth放弃做某事，所以这里需用动名词。

【4】because→that 考查连词。The reason is that原因是……，所以这里需将because改为that。

【5】interests→interest 考查名词。interests为利益，这里是兴趣的意思，所以需将s去掉。

【6】to→with 考查介词。agree with sb同意某人所以这里需将介词to改为with，

【7】difficultly→difficult 考查形容词。It is difficult for sb to do sth做某事很困难，所以这里需用形容词。

【8】important前加an 考查冠词。由tool可知，这里需用冠词an，表示泛指。

【9】Beside→Beside 考查连词。Beside在……旁边，需改为besides，除此，另外。

【10】be去掉 考查动词。Succeed为动词，所以这里需将be动词去掉。