题目内容
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
With the development of our modern society, people’s living conditions have become more and more comfortable．But along with the intense competition, parents have less time to consider children’s needs comprehensively．One method to solve this contradiction is to give children some pocket money．Pocket money is useful to children．But it is debated whether children are capable enough to make correct use of the money．There are two viewpoints about the pocket money．Some people think that giving children pocket money will make them become luxurious．Others think that will not lead to such disadvantage．In my opinion, both of them are partially reasonable．
Someone believes that giving children pocket money really has many advantages．With pocket money, children can buy their daily necessities such as pencils, little toys, and snack food they like．It will give children a certain freedom to select what they want, make them aware rules of the equivalent exchange．Since time to parents is very precious, giving pocket money to children help them to save time spent in shopping, but used in busy working and earning money．
Others insist that there are undoubtedly some disadvantages in spending pocket money．First, young children do not know how to use pocket money appropriately, they possibly consume all the money to buy expensive merchandise that they like, and then ask for extra money from their parents．Some parents cosset their children, and always give them a large amount of pocket money．Such conditions will make children become more and more prodigal．Second, since adults do not supervise the procedure of shopping, children could probably buy something that is not suitable for their age, such as adult magazines．
写作内容：
1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约60词左右。
2．假设你班要举行一次班会，主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你根据提示要求写一篇发言稿。
写作要求：
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
评分标准：
概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。
解析：
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参考范文： Dear friends, With the development of our living standard, we get more and more pocket money given by our parents or relatives．But how should we spent it? First of all, you can save it in the bank, which can cultivate a good habit of saving money．When you really need money, you can take it out．Second, you can buy some books on science or arts which bring more knowledge．Or, if you are interseted in stamp collecting, music or sports, you can use your pocket money on it．We often watch TV and can often see some children in poor areas, who can’t go to school for lack of money．We can save money and donate that to the children． School students may make different choices on their pocket money．But never waste in just eating or playing electronic games． |
阅读下面的短文，然后从A-F选项中，为每一小段选择合适的标题, 并把答案写在答案卷上。
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A. The most common problem is a “wandering” mind B. Selective listening is also a mental barrier C. Listening isn’t an easy skill to master D. Attitude can also influence good listening E. Noise and background music makes listening more difficult F. Listening is also related to the level of the listener’s knowledge |
1._____________
Listening is not as easy as someone thought. Even good listeners may recall only fifty percent of what they hear. Retention, the ability to remember and recall information, decreases about twenty to twenty-five percent after a few days. So no matter how well you listen in class, you’re always going to have to refresh your memory before a test! Unfortunately, many people have poor listening habits, and little listening training. To improve your listening skills, it’s important to understand what causes poor listening.
2.___________
If you find it difficult to concentrate solely on what a speaker is saying, there’s a good reason. The mind processes information much faster than a speaker can speak. The brain can process over 500 words per minute, while the average speaker talks at a rate of 124 to 250 words per minute. That means the mind can hear what’s being said and can think about something else at the same time.
3.____________
If you have a negative idea about the speaker or the topic, you’ll find it difficult to listen attentively. Hostile or captive audiences often have more difficultly listening than do favorable or voluntary ones.
4.____________
If a speaker speaks “above the heads” of an audience, people find it difficult to concentrate. Speakers who use unfamiliar words or who use incomplete explanations make it more difficult to listen. Speakers who “speak down” to audiences, failing to acknowledge what the audience already knows, also create mental blocks.
5.___________
When people listen selectively, they simply block out what they don’t want to hear. For instance, many people have habits that are dangerous to their health, like smoking. However, they often choose to block out what a speaker says about health risks. They may listen to a speech and think that the speaker’s message applies to other people, not them. In other words, they hear what they want to hear and ignore what they don’t want to hear.